Abstract: Polyketone resins are used as an ingredient of the release coating for a flexible pressure-sensitive tape. The release coatings are printable and at the same time remain effective as release agents due to the presence of the polyketone resins. The polyketone resins are blended with a monomeric or polymeric release agent and an elastomeric or resinous film former to give the improved properties.

Abstract: A flexible hollow fishing rod shaft of improved strength to weight ratio with respect to both bending and crushing strength, having an outer layer of longitudinally extending fiber glass filaments bonded together with a flexible plastic resin, and an inner layer of graphite filaments wound in a tight helix and impregnated with a plastic resin bonding agent.

Abstract: An inflatable cushion formed of marginally bonded superimposed flexible thermoplastic sheet material characterized by a plurality of substantially uniformly spaced thermally bonded areas each of a thickness less than the combined thickness of the component sheet material and characterized by a plurality of integral closely spaced ribs projecting from one surface, and by a marginal integral portion of greater thickness than the combined thicknesses of the component sheet material. The bonded areas are formed by a method wherein superimposed sheets are pressed to a predetermined extent between a supporting surface and a die heated to a temperature above the melting point of the thermopolastic sheet material and characterized by a plurality of closely spaced ribs substantially uniformly engaging said sheet material while bearing on said supporting surface.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing composite sheeting of polystyrene having a thin protective layer of vinylidene fluoride polymer. The process comprises joining a molten stream of each polymeric material in a single extruder discharge conduit such that there is produced a single molten stream having a reasonably well defined interface between the two types of polymeric material, and thereafter, passing the resulting single stream of material through a sheet-form extrusion die having its die lips generally aligned with the foregoing interface.

Abstract: An article such as a blade fabricated from a plurality of high-strength, reinforcing filaments embedded in a matrix material and characterized by a portion of the filaments oriented transverse to the blade longitudinal axis in a direction through the blade to enhance transverse shear strength. In one embodiment, a plurality of columnar filament cores are each wrapped with a filament sheet and bonded together laterally to form the blade primary structure. The orientation of the filaments within the sheet forms an angle with the core longitudinal axes such that at least a portion of the sheet filaments runs transverse to the blade from one aerodynamic surface to the other. In an alternative embodiment, a blade is formed of a plurality of bonded filament laminates accordian folded with the fold lines angled with respect to the longitudinal axes of the filaments, the distance between fold lines being equal to or greater than the blade thickness.

Abstract: An automated process of making reinforced roof and wall sheets for trucks and trailers employs step-by-step advancement of the sheet rock and lateral infeed of the structural reinforcing members. As the reinforcing members are sequentially fed into registry with the sheet stock, two kinds of adhesive are applied to them, one being a hot melt adhesive and the other being a catalyzed room temperature curing adhesive. The hot melt adhesive sets to provide an initial bonding which allows normal handling while the room temperature curing adhesive cures in the joint ultimately to augment the hot melt and provide a high strength joint.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a barrier for resisting penetration by such as hand tools and oxy-acetylene cutting torches. The barrier comprises a layer of firebrick, which is preferably epoxy impregnated sandwiched between inner and outer layers of steel. Between the firebrick and steel are layers of resilient rubber-like filler.

Abstract: A low-weight, dent-resistant hollow structure composed of spaced apart ou sheets and an inner supporting core, the inner supporting core being formed from a plurality of rigid fibrous nets impregnated with a hardened resin, some of said nets being parallel to and contiguous with the outer sheets and other of said nets being disposed perpendicularly to and secured to the parallel nets so as to maintain the outer sheets in a spaced apart position. Such structures are particularly useful in devices for aviation and space travel.Methods for forming the structure are disclosed herein.

Abstract: A fibrous building element such as a panel which can be used for roofs, soffits and walls. The fibrous element is coated on the side which will be positioned on the exterior of a building structure with a material which forms a crackled surface. The crackled surface permits water vapor or steam from the interior of the structure to pass through the panel. The crackled surface presents a surface-active hydrophobic agent to prevent rain, snow and moisture from penetrating the panel. The surface-active hydrophobic agent may be applied to the outer face of the crackled surface coating or may be mixed in the crackled surface coating.

Abstract: An improved, reinforced edge section for use on seed bed cover fabrics. The improved edge section is formed of multiple layers of the fabric along the side of the fabric. A plurality of openings is included through the multiple layer. To strengthen the edge section and prevent tearing, flexible reinforcing bands are located on the edge section securing the layers together. At least one band lies between each of the openings and the inside border of the layers, and at least one band lies between each of the openings and the outside border of the layers.

Abstract: The new composite flexible sheet material comprises a base sheet structure made up of a thermoplastic resin layer which is flowable or fusible at predetermined sealing conditions, plus a polyester backing layer non-flowable or non-fusible at said conditions. The thermoplastic layer is thicker than the backing layer. Adhered to the thermoplastic layer is a layer of polyester fibrous material not flowable or fusible at said sealing conditions. The fibrous material layer is capable of being substantially submerged into the thermoplastic layer upon the application of sealing conditions. A preferred invertible envelope-type packet is formed by using a composite sheet having a thermoplastic fusible layer and a non-fusible backing layer, and involves placing the thermoplastic layer inwardly and the backing layer on the exterior of the envelope. Opposing walls of the envelope are united along portions thereof adjacent the envelope cavity.

Abstract: A photosensitive sheet product which enables dry transfer sheets to be made very simply by a process involving photographic exposure, water-washing to remove unexposed parts of the photosensitive material and drying. The photo-sensitive material itself contains the resin or other adhesive present in the letters or other transferable images and the problem of the adhesiveness which would be apparent in the transferred characters or pictorial matter in the product is solved by making the dry transfer sheet with a temporary keycoat which transfers with the characters or pictorial matter and remains as a protective layer on the finished product. Another advantageous feature of the dry transfer sheets described is that they can be formulated so as to be pressure-transferable in the normal way or alternatively can be heated or solvent-treated to exhibit a permanently increased adhesiveness, making broad-area transfer possible using much lower transfer pressures than required in normal use.

Abstract: A carbon filament wound hollow cylinder comprising at least two carbon filament layers, an inner axial direction-wound layer and an outer circumferential direction-wound layer, characterized in that the modulus of longitudinal elasticity in the circumferential direction of the inner layer is lower than that of the outer layer. Such a cylinder is capable of preventing possible crack formation after shaping owing to its much reduced residual stress exerted due to thermal expansion of a mandrel during shaping and capable of being stably employable as a rotary drum for, ultracentrifugation because compressive stress is exerted effectively to cancel tensile stress caused by thermal stress for causing interlaminer delamination during high speed rotation.

Abstract: A portable insulation blanket made of flame resistant materials for protecting concrete surfaces. The blanket has a flame resistant core having a plurality of layers of insulating structures. Each layer of insulating structure has a plurality of closed cell portions defining gas containing chambers. A cover of flame resistant plastic sheet material encloses the core. The cover has edges that are stitched or welded together. A plurality of holding assemblies are mounted on the cover and project through the core to hold the core in a flat position between the covers.

Abstract: A panel of spaced, parallel, translucent, outer sheets of set plastic material with an inner sheet of corrugated sheet plastic disposed therebetween with the crests of the corrugations at the opposite faces of the corrugated sheet being engaged with, and secured in fixed relation to, adjacent outer sheets, respectively. Each corrugation has alternate show areas and shade areas. The show areas are coated with material which reflects light or impedes the passage of light therethrough. The shade areas are generally uncoated so that, relative to the show areas, their reflectivity is less and their light transmission is greater. The corrugations are so related to the outer sheets that, in the panel cross section, they define with the outer sheets right angle triangles with one side of each corrugation at a right angle to both outer sheets. The resultant panel is thus a truss structure, having high strength, desirable controlled light transmitting characteristics, and high heat insulating properties.

Abstract: A technique for bonding plastic materials includes placement of minute particles at the interface, either between the interface surfaces or within one or both of the interface materials. A particle-moving field, such as an alternating magnetic field where magnetic particles are employed, is created across the interface to directly and correspondingly impress the alternating magnetic field on the magnetic particles while the interface is in a generally movable or yielding state. The alternating magnetic field continuously moves the particles and by proper orientation causes them to oscillate, rotate or otherwise move within the fluid interface material to move and intermix the plastic material and thereby produce an improved interface bond between the materials. The magnetic particles may be selected to also respond to a radio-frequency magnetic field to rapidly generate heat and thus simultaneously create the fluid material at the interface with the material agitation.

Abstract: A thin wood sheet is folded in a zig-zag manner to have substantially the same height and provided with cuts partially extending in the wood sheet at the folded outer end portions along the grain direction thereof.Before the wood sheet is folded in a zig-zag manner, the thin wood sheet is shaped in a wave form and partially cut at the top and bottom of the wave form along the grain direction.

Abstract: This specification discloses that certain polychlorinated or polybrominated aromatic hydrocarbon compounds can be incorporated in thermosetting polymer compositions to make the thermosetting compositions flame retardant without injuring the desirable physical and electrical properties of the thermosetting compositions when in the thermoset state. These polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocrbons are apparently caused to react into the thermosetting composition, provided there is a minimum of 1 mol of a polyunsaturated monomer containing carbon to carbon unsaturation for each 3 mols of polychlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons.

Abstract: A surface of an article adapted for relative motion with a fluid environment is finished by coating the surface with a fluid adhesive, covering the adhesive with a sheet of flexible film material under tension, and setting the adhesive while maintaining tension on the film material whereby the tensioned film material is bonded to the surface by the adhesive.

Abstract: Simulated traditional colonial sand-finished masonry is provided having a unique appearance simulating that of sand-finished burned clayware. The decorative qualities are excellent and can be made similar to those of architectural terra cotta and other burned clayware. The product of the invention comprises a substrate or panel which is coated with a cured plastic composition containing filler and having the desired appearance. The coated surface has a rough, rugged surface which is characteristic of sand finished masonry. The surface has the hardness of silica, is waterproof, decorative, and permanent; with the effect of clayware.The simulated product of the invention is easily and inexpensively constructed. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a wall construction is provided of masonry blocks coated with a cured plastic-sand composition having suitable pigments to produce a sand finished masonry appearance.