Abstract: The present invention provides for a method and an apparatus for performing remote execution of system administration upon a standalone computer system, using a controlling computer system. A remote communication sequence is initiated. Communications between the controlling computer system and the standalone computer system is established using the remote communication sequence. Furthermore, a diagnostic software application is initiated on the standalone computer system using the established communication between the controlling computer system and the standalone computer system.

Abstract: The authorization of a user is performed in such a way that the user inputs one or more characters to a portable terminal apparatus using a pen input apparatus, and the handwriting of the input character(s) is compared with the handwriting of the authorized user, which is stored (e.g., in a flash ROM) in advance. When it is determined that the portable terminal apparatus is being used by an unauthorized user, a communication device is activated, and the server is notified of the fact that the portable terminal apparatus is being used by the unauthorized user.

Abstract: A Web/Internet based toll-free network management tool that enables customers of telecommunications network providers to modify the configuration of their toll-free networks via a Web/Internet-based graphical user interface. The tool provides customers Web/Internet access to toll-free call routing plans and associated routing plan details via a secure Web/Internet-based connection, and additionally provides a customer with the ability to specify implementation of a specific call routing plan for a toll-free number at a predetermined time, and the ability to re-configure an existing call routing plan. Additionally, the tool enables a roll-back of a particular call-routing plan or call plan detail to a prior configuration at a user-specified time.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for creating network services. Instead of programming or hard coding an entire web service, the invention provides the ability to easily create a module/mechanism (referred to as a template) that produces code that may be utilized to create a web service. Thus, a template is formed and utilized to create a model that can generate an application or web service. Each template is comprised of a list of features, and a model (referred to as a run time model or RTM). An RTM is an XML document that declares the structure, functionality, and behavior of a web service application (referred to as a WSA). In one or more embodiments, each feature is responsible for generating XML entities to be output in a new RTM. Each feature may obtain one or more users' input that is utilized to build an XML entity in a new RTM. Further, each feature may be processed sequentially and has the ability to modify any existing XML entities that have already been created (by other features, for example).

Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided for implementing collaborative bookmarks and synchronized bookmark lists. A bookmark list is created. User selected changes are identified and the bookmark list is updated. A bookmark list is received by a user. The received bookmark list and changed elements of the bookmark list can be automatically stored. A server can be used to maintain the collaborative bookmarks and synchronized bookmark lists. Alternatively, embedded update records can be created in e-mail and bookmark lists are synchronized by sending e-mail messages to each participant. Proposed changes are distributed to the participants for the bookmarks list. Nominated changes and approved changes are identified. Opinions of the participants are recorded, tallied and displayed. The bookmark list can be updated responsive to group approval.

Abstract: A transfer protocol conversion method and a protocol conversion equipment are disclosed in order to transmits TS packets for a CATV network, a DAVIC network or the like by use of IP packets for the Internet. In a network using TS packets, the transmission is made with an Internet protocol header stored in a private field of an adaptation field defined in the TS packet. An equipment for protocol conversion between a network using TS packets and an Internet forms an IP packet for the Internet by use of the header transferred by the private data. Further, lower 8 bits of the IP address of an IP packet and lower 8 bits of the PID value of a TS packet are made the same and upper 24 bits of the IP address are converted into a 5-bit value so that the converted 5-bit value is made to correspond to upper 5 bits of the PID value.

Abstract: In an electronic mail system environment, a system and method for automatically checking recipients' names, providing message flags, providing custom forms, and providing an autoresponse feature. Recipients' names are resolved in the background, while the user of the e-mail system is composing the message. The user easily resolves ambiguous names by using a context menu. The resolved ambiguous names are automatically used to create nicknames, which are used to resolve ambiguous names in the future. Message flags allow a sender or recipient to identify required follow-up action and a deadline. The recipient may use the message flags to quickly determine which messages require follow-up action. The e-mail system notifies a recipient when a due date is approaching or when a follow-up action is past due. A custom forms feature allows a user to create and share custom forms without requiring the form to be published or installed by other user.

Abstract: A technique, system, and computer program for encapsulating socket functionality in a uniform communications object model. This object model is system- and language-independent, and supports both synchronous and asynchronous I/O. Further, the object model functionality is lightweight and modular, enabling its use within devices having limited memory and storage capability. The functionality included in this model is based on the common denominator of functions provided in modem operating systems, which provide the capability for basic sockets support as well as support for threads. Use of this uniform communications object model enables porting an application across environments ranging from resource-constrained devices through servers.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for allowing a personal computer to receive data from a computer network such as the Internet via a broadcast channel of a cable or satellite television network, while transmitting data upstream to the computer network via a telephone line. A packet processing relay agent (PPRA) forwards data at the data link layer between a one-way network adapter, such as a cable modem that receives Internet data via a cable network, and a two-way return path adapter, such as a telephone modem that communicates with Internet servers and other users via a telephone network. The system provides compatibility with TCP/IP routing/addressing conventions by forwarding upstream IP packets with a cable modem source address over the telephone modem. The PPRA can enhance functionality by incorporating higher layer functions at the data link layer.

Abstract: A system and method for reconfiguring a telecommunications network comprising a plurality of network elements is disclosed. The reconfiguration process begins by identifying a new configuration for the telecommunications network. Next, the process stores the new configuration with the old configuration for the telecommunications network. The system then identifies new connection information associated with the new configuration. The system then downloads the new connection information to the plurality of network elements. After the connection information has been downloaded, the connection information is stored with the old connection information at the plurality of network elements. Next, a message is broadcast to the plurality of network elements to activate the new configuration and deactivate the old configuration. The activation of the new connection information stored by the plurality of network elements occurs substantially simultaneously.

Abstract: A system for enabling access to non-HTML files from a web browser. The system includes a database for storing non-HTML files. A system user requests a non-HTML file from a database using a web browser. The web browser transmits the request to a server via a HTTP server and module. The server locates and retrieves the document requested. The interface module converts the document to a format supported by the web browser. The HTTP server communicates the converted file to the web browser over a network. The web browser then presents the converted file to the system user. The interface module comprises a security module which controls access to documents within the system. The security module assigns a priority level to a user. The priority level is used to grant or deny access to the documents or fields within the documents. The security module also provides user authentication and authorization.

Abstract: It is intended to provide a composite machine-server system which can handle electronic documents more efficiently and can be realized at a low cost. A composite machine-server system is constructed by connecting a plurality of composite machines and a server to a network. Each of the composite machines has a second-kind process function of executing a second-kind process without cooperating with the server when requested to execute the second-kind process, as well as a first-kind process function of sending, when requested to execute a first-kind process, an electronic document necessary for execution of the first-kind process to the server and requesting the server to execute the first-kind process on the electronic document. The server has a function of executing first-kind processes whose execution is requested by the composite machines.

Abstract: There is disclosed in a communications system having an origination storage device and a destination storage device, a data transfer pipeline apparatus for transferring data in a sequence of N stages, where N is a positive integer greater than 1, from the origination to the destination device. The data transfer apparatus comprises dedicated memory means having a predetermined number of buffers dedicated for carrying data associated with the transfer of data from the origination storage device to the destination device; and master control means for registering and controlling processes associated with the data transfer apparatus for participation in the N stage data transfer sequence. The processes include at least a first stage process for initiating the data transfer and a last Nth stage process for completing data transfer.

Abstract: A system for enabling access to non-HTML files from a web browser. The system includes a database for storing non-HTML files. A system user requests a non-HTML file from a database using a web browser. The web browser transmits the request to a server via a HTTP server and module. The server locates and retrieves the document requested. The module translates the document to a format supported by the web browser. The HTTP server communicates the translated file to the web browser over a network. The web browser then presents the translated file to the system user. The server also enables a browser to attach HTML and non-HTML documents to web pages.

Abstract: In a computer network with a plurality of client computers and a group of host computers, each host computer in the group is capable of both servicing requests from the client computers and rerouting requests to other host computers in the group. Distribution of servicing and routing functions in accordance with predetermined criteria promotes fault tolerance, transparency and load sharing within the group. The predetermined criteria can be either stateless or utilize states. In the case of an Internet Web server, distribution of Layer 4 routing obviates the need for a connection router to achieve load balancing. Distribution of Layer 3 routing reduces reliance on routing devices in general.

Abstract: In accordance with the invention, a method is provided for remotely managing a plurality of network element of a telecommunications network through a special communication link including a computer internet such as a local area network, the world wide web or the Internet. A management computer is connected to an element management system server through a communication link including the computer internet. At least one of the plurality of network elements is also coupled to the element management server through the computer internet and the at least one of the plurality of network elements is managed via communications conveyed through the element management server between the management computer and the at least one network element.

Abstract: An integrated circuit comprises a CPU, ports for external communication, a memory means and a switching means for converting the circuit between a working mode and an initiating mode. The circuit is in itself, in the initiating mode, adapted to receive an initiating signal, comprising external instructions, and to bring the CPU to execute said instructions. According to a method for bringing the integrated circuit to execute instructions, the integrated circuit is in a first step brought into the initiating mode. Thereafter the circuit receives said external signal and uses the integrated CPU to execute said instructions.

Abstract: A multiprocessing computer system includes a plurality of nodes interconnected through a global interconnect network which supports cluster communications. An initiating node may launch a request to a remote node's memory. A remote cluster node may be reached by passing the request through one or more intermediate nodes configured in pass-through mode. Accordingly, various global network topologies may be supported. The pass-through mode may be advantageously accommodated using a node having hardware which is similar to other nodes in the system. More particularly, the pass through mechanism may be implemented without significantly altering a node's local bus transactions. In one specific implementation, when the system interface of a particular node receives a transaction, the address of the transaction is checked to determine if the transaction should be treated as a pass through transaction.

Abstract: The proxy server notifies a client of the entry information instead of the server and includes means for obtaining from the server entry information used for accessing a function that the server can supply to the client according to the request from the client. The proxy server also includes means for creating entry information used for accessing a function enabled for the client to use, with reference to the obtained entry information. Also, the proxy server includes means for notifying the client of the created entry information. The proxy server may contain some functions that can be independently supplied to the client without involving the server.

Abstract: A system for enabling access to non-HTML objects from a web browser. The system includes a database for storing non-HTML objects. A system user requests a non-HTML object from a database using a web browser. The web browser transmits the request to a server via a HTTP server and module. The server locates and retrieves the document requested. The module translates the document to a format supported by the web browser. The HTTP server communicates the translated object to the web browser over a network. The web browser then presents the translated object to the system user. The server also includes a mail application which provides electronic mail capabilities directly from the browser without having to open another application or display window.