Abstract: The present invention features a novel p21-activated kinase that interacts with steroid hormone receptors, the steroid hormone receptor interacting p21-activated kinase (PAKSI). In general, the invention provides methods of inhibiting hormone related cancers. More particularly, the present invention relates to inhibiting prostate cancer and breast cancer. The present invention further provides methods of activating the therapeutic effects of steroid hormone receptors, particularly the estrogen receptor. Alternatively, the present invention provides methods of diagnosing steroid hormone receptor-related diseases.
Abstract: Novel protease variants derived from the DNA sequences of naturally-occurring or recombinant non-human proteases are disclosed. The variant proteases, in general, are obtained by in vitro modification of a precursor DNA sequence encoding the naturally-occurring or recombinant protease to generate the substitution of a plurality of amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence of a precursor protease. Protease variants are provided that contain substitutions of the amino acids at one or more residue positions so that the substitution alters the charge at that position to make the charge more negative or less positive compared to a precursor protease and thus the protease variant is more effective in a low detergent concentration system than a precursor protease.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 23, 1998
Date of Patent:
January 6, 2004
Assignee:
Genencor International, Inc.
Inventors:
Ayrookaran .J. Poulose, Volker Schellenberger, James T. Kellis, Jr., Christian Paech, Joanne Nadherny, Donald P. Naki, Katherine D. Collier, Robert M. Caldwell
Abstract: A method of preparing a bioactive polypeptide in a stable, inactivated form, the method comprising the step of treating the polypeptide with ozonated water in order to oxidize and/or stabilize the cysteine residues, and in turn, prevent the formation of disulfide bridges necessary for bioactivity. The method can involve the use of ozonated water to both oxidize the disulfide bridges in a bioactive polypeptide, and to then stabilize the resultant cysteine residues. Optionally, and preferably, the method can involve the use of ozonated water to stabilize the cysteine residues, and thereby prevent the formation of disulfide bridges, in a polypeptide produced by recombinant means in a manner that allows the polypeptide to be recovered with the disulfide bridges unformed.
Abstract: The present application is directed to a diaminopimelate epimerase from Corynebacterium glutamicum and to polynucleotides encoding this enzyme. The gene has been given the designation “dapF.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 27, 1999
Date of Patent:
December 30, 2003
Assignee:
Degussa AG
Inventors:
Bettina Möckel, Walter Pfefferle, Brigitte Bathe, Jorn Kalinowski, Oliver Kirchner, Michael Hartmann, Alfred Pühler
Abstract: A bacterial &agr;1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and deduced amino acid sequence is provided. The gene is useful for preparing &agr;1,2-fucosyltransferase polypeptide, and active fragment thereof, which can be used in the production of oligosaccharides such as Lewis X, Lewis Y, Lewis B and H type 1, which are structurally similar to certain tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens found in mammals. These product glycoconjugates also have research and diagnostic utility in the development of assays to detect mammalian tumors.
Abstract: It is disclosed that the enzymes ATP:corrinoid adenosyltransferase (CobA) from Salmonella typhimurium and reduced flavodoxin (FldA) from E. coli are both necessary and sufficient, in the presence of ATP, to reduce the oxidation state of the cobalt atom in cobalamin and produce adenosylcobalamin. This makes possible the construction of plasmids to confer upon microbial fermentation hosts the ability to synthesize adenosylcobalamin, the supply of which can sometimes be a limitation on microbial growth in fermentation. Since the enzyme flavodoxin reductase (Fpr), also from E. coli, can act to reduce FldA for biological activity, that enzyme should preferably be expressed in a fermentation host as well.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 2000
Date of Patent:
December 30, 2003
Assignee:
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
Inventors:
Jorge C. Escalante-Semerena, Maris V. Fonseca
Abstract: The production of thermostable xylanses having bacterial origin is described. These compositions are useful for modifying plant biomass and for enzyme-aided bleaching of wood pulp.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 1999
Date of Patent:
December 23, 2003
Assignee:
Röhm Enzyme Finland Oy
Inventors:
Arja Mäntylä, Marja Paloheimo, Raija Lantto, Richard Fagerström, Tarja Lahtinen, Pirkko Suominen, Jari Vehmaanperä
Abstract: The invention provides isolated nucleic acids molecules, designated 38692 or 21117 nucleic acid molecules, which encode novel dual specificity phosphatase family members. The invention also provides antisense nucleic acid molecules, recombinant expression vectors containing 38692 or 21117 nucleic acid molecules, host cells into which the expression vectors have been introduced, and nonhuman transgenic animals in which a 38692 or 21117 gene has been introduced or disrupted. The invention still further provides isolated 38692 or 21117 proteins, fusion proteins, antigenic peptides and anti-38692 or 21117 antibodies. Diagnostic methods utilizing compositions of the invention are also provided.
Abstract: The present invention provides amino acid sequences of human glucuronyltransferase proteins and nucleic acid sequences encoding these glucuronyltransferase proteins. The present invention provides isolated glucuronyltransferase proteins and encoding nucleic acid molecules, vectors and host cells containing these nucleic acid molecules, and processes for producing the glucuronyltransferase proteins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 26, 2001
Date of Patent:
December 16, 2003
Assignee:
Applera Corporation
Inventors:
Weiniu Gan, Chunhua Yan, Gennady V. Merkulov, Valentina Di Francesco, Ellen M. Beasley
Abstract: Genes have been isolated from Methylomonas 16a sp. encoding the isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway. The genes and gene products are the first isolated from a Methylomonas strain that is capable of utilizing single carbon (C1) substrates as energy sources. The genes and gene products of the present invention may be used in a variety of ways for the production of isoprenoid compounds in a variety of organisms.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 22, 2001
Date of Patent:
December 9, 2003
Assignee:
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
Inventors:
Qiong Cheng, Mattheos Koffas, Kelley C. Norton, James M. Odom, Stephen K. Picataggio, Andreas Schenzle, Jean-Francois Tomb, Pierre E. Rouviere
Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel polypeptides, nucleic acids and related molecules which have an effect on or are related to the cell cycle. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising those nucleic acid sequences, chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising the polypeptides of the present invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences, antibodies which bind to the polypeptides of the present invention and to methods for producing the polypeptides of the present invention. Further provided by the present invention are methods for identifying novel compositions which mediate cell cycle bioactivity, and the use of such compositions in diagnosis and treatment of disease.
Abstract: The invention provides a DNA molecule encoding transglutaminase of Streptoverticillium ladakanum, the encoded transglutaminase and the use of the transglutaminase in industrial process.
Abstract: Novel polypeptides involved in the biosynthesis of cobalamines and/or cobamides, in particular coenzyme B12, genetic material responsible for expressing these polypeptides, and a method for preparing them, are described. A method for amplifying the production of cobalamines, and particularly coenzyme B12, using recombinant DNA techniques, are also described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 21, 1995
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2003
Assignee:
Rhone-Poulenc Biochimie, et al.
Inventors:
Francis Blanche, Beatrice Cameron, Joel Crouzet, Laurent Debussche, Sophie Levy Schil, Denis Thibaut
Abstract: The present invention provides new recombinantly produced vanadium haloperoxidases. The enzymes are useful in a number of industrial applications.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 19, 2000
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2003
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing a target fermentation product. This process includes providing a fermentation medium containing a recombinantly-produced microorganism that over-produces a fermentation product and contains a mutation which causes auxotrophic growth of the microorganism wherein the auxotrophy within the microorganism does not compromise the ability of the microorganism to produce the fermentation product. The medium is then supplied in excess with all substrates required for production of the fermentation product and in growth limiting amounts with a substrate complementing the auxotrophy. Host cells, vectors, and polynucleotide sequences used in the process are also provided. The polynucleotide sequences of the present invention include sequences derived from the biotin operon of B. subtilis, and in particular the bioFDB gene cassette.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 8, 2000
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2003
Assignee:
Roche Vitamins, Inc.
Inventors:
Hans-Peter Hohmann, Nigel John Mouncey, Heinrich Winfred Schlieker, Jeffrey W. Stebbins
Abstract: The present invention related to the novel human kinase polypeptides STLK2, STLK3, STLK4, STLK5, STLK6, STLK7, ZC1, ZC2, ZC3, ZC4, KHS2, SULU1, SULU2, SULU3, GEK2, PAK4, and PAK5, nucleotide sequences encoding the novel kinase polypeptides, as well as various products and methods useful for the diagnosis and treatment of various kinase-related diseases and conditions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 16, 2000
Date of Patent:
December 2, 2003
Assignee:
Sugen, Inc.
Inventors:
Gregory Plowman, Ricardo Martinez, David Whyte
Abstract: Peptide-based compounds containing four invariant cysteine residues which have been optionally oxidized to contain two intramolecular disulfide bonds, or modified forms where the cysteines are replaced are useful as preservatives and in preventing, treating, or ameliorating viral or microbial infection in animals and plants, and in inactivating endotoxin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 30, 1999
Date of Patent:
November 25, 2003
Assignee:
IntraBiotics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Inventors:
Conway C. Chang, Chee L. Gu, Jie Chen, Deborah A. Steinberg, Robert I. Lehrer, Sylvia S. L. Harwig, Vladimir N. Kokryakov
Abstract: There are described methods for making polyhydroxyalkanoate and its copolymers, by culturing a host cell transformed with a vector comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate biosynthesis-related DNA fragment isolated from Alcaligenes latus. The DNA fragment comprises genes that encode for polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase, &bgr;-ketothiolase, and acetoacetyl-CoA reductase.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 11, 2000
Date of Patent:
November 18, 2003
Assignee:
LG Chemical Ltd.
Inventors:
Jong-il Choi, Sang Yup Lee, Kyuboem Han
Abstract: Cells with an alteration at least in the gene involved in betaine catabolism, their preparation and their use, in particular for producing metabolites and/or enzymes, are disclosed.