Patents Examined by R. Harlan
  • Patent number: 6462161
    Abstract: The invention relates to a polyolefin copolymer composition produced with a catalyst having a metallocene, complex in a single reactor for the polymer of an &agr;-olefin monomer with one or more olefin comonomers, and a molecule weight maximum which occurs in that 50 percent by weight of the composition which has the highest weight percent comonomer content. Preferably, the composition has a comonomer partitioning fact Cpf which is equal to or greater than 1.10 or molecule weight partitioning fact Mpf which is equal to or greater than 1.15. Preferred composition also have at least 0.01 long chain branches per 1000 carbon atoms along the polymer backbone. These compositions with reverse molecular engineering have. superior properties and are easily processable due to the simultaneous presence of the association of high molecular weight with high comonomer content and of long chain branching.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2002
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: Larry D. Cady, Christopher J. Frye, Philip Howard, Teresa P. Karjala, Peter J. Maddox, Ian M. Munro, Deepak R. Parikh, S. Roy Partington, Kevin P. Peil, Lee Spencer, William R. Van Volkenburgh, Peter S. Williams, David R. Wilson, J. Mark Winter
  • Patent number: 6462152
    Abstract: A process for the polymerization of 1-olefins which comprises the steps of a) preparing a prepolymer-based catalyst by contacting one or more 1-olefins with a catalyst system, and b) contacting the prepolymer-based catalyst with one or more 1-olefins, wherein the catalyst system comprises (1) a compound of formula (I) wherein M is Fe[II], Fe[III], Co[I], Co[II], Co[III], Mn[I], Mn[II], Mn[III], Mn[IV], Ru[II], RU[III] or Ru[IV]; X represents an atom or group covalently or ionically bonded to the transition metal M; T is the oxidation state of the transition metal M and b is the valency of the atom or group X; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl or substituted heterohydrocarbyl; and when any two or more of R1-R7 are hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl or substituted heteroh
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2002
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: Alain Berardi, John Gabriel Speakman
  • Patent number: 6458739
    Abstract: The present invention relates to transition metal compounds and to polymerization catalyst systems employing said transition metal compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: Brian Stephen Kimberley, John Norman Reid Samson
  • Patent number: 6458738
    Abstract: A spray-dryable composition is provided, comprising a catalyst compound, an activator for the catalyst compound, and at least one compound selected from among siloxanes, polyethylene glycols and crown ethers, the composition optionally further comprising a filler. There are further provided a method of spray-drying such a composition, and polymerization processes which employ such spray-dried compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Jessica Ann Cook
  • Patent number: 6455624
    Abstract: The subject of the present invention is the use of cohesive, low-hysteresis compositions comprising small amounts of reinforcing fillers to produce profiled filing members arranged in the zones of the shoulder and the crown of tires in order to improve the life thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventor: Frédéric Serre
  • Patent number: 6455616
    Abstract: A composition comprising: (a) polyethylene; (b) as a stabilizer, (A) 1,6-hexanediamine, N,N′-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)-polymer with 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine, reaction products with N-butyl-1-butanamine and N-butyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinamine (CAS number 192268-64-7) or (B) poly[(6-morpholino-s-triazine-2,4-diyl) [2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)imino]-hexamethylene[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)imino]] (CAS number 082451-48-7); and (c) an organic peroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Jeffrey Morris Cogen
  • Patent number: 6451946
    Abstract: A copolymer of (a)ethylene and/or an &agr;-olefin, (b) a cyclic olefin and (c) an alkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon, having acyclic olefin content of 0.01 to 66 mol % and a styrene content of 3 to 99 mol %, wherein the styrene content is more than a half of the cyclic olefin content, a process for producing the copolymer with a specific catalyst and a molded article made from the copolymer. The copolymer and molded article thereof are transparent, and excellent in flexibility and heat resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Nobuo Oi, Yasuro Suzuki, Tatsuya Miyatake
  • Patent number: 6451724
    Abstract: A class of metallocenes of formula (I): (ZR1m)n(Cp)(A)rMLpL′q(I) wherein (ZR1m)n, is a divalent group bridging Cp and A, Cp is a heterocyclic cyclopentadienyl group of formula (II) or (II′), wherein one of X or Y is a single bond, the other being an heteroatom; R2 and R3 are hydrogen, halogen or a hydrocarbon radical, optionally containing heteroatoms; R4 is halogen or an hydrocarbon radical, optionally containing heteroatoms; the group A is a cyclopentadienyl derivative or is equal to Cp; M is Ti, Zr or Hf; m is 1 or 2; n ranges from 0 to 4; r is 0 or 1; p and q range from 0 to 3; and a ranges from 0 to 4. Moreover, are disclosed catalyst systems containing these metallocenes, useful in the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Basell Technology Company BV
    Inventors: Ilya E. Nifant'ev, Vladimir V. Bagrov
  • Patent number: 6448318
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method of thermomechanically mixing of a rubber composition containing a fatty acid selected from the group consisting of soya fatty acid, sunflower fatty acid and mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventor: Paul Harry Sandstrom
  • Patent number: 6448358
    Abstract: A propylene polymeric composition with elastic character that is soluble in at least one nonpolar organic solvent selected from the group consisting of toluene, xylene, heptane, and hexane, comprises greater than 3 weight percent and up to 45 weight percent homotactic sequences each having only r or m diads, all of which homotactic sequences have a helical length in the range of 20 to 150 Å, and in the range of 55 to 97 weight percent of the sum of homotactic sequences of less than 20 Å in helical length, each homotactic sequence having only r or m diads and having fewer than 10 repeat units with mmmm pentads being present in the range of 0 to 35 weight percent of the total composition, and heterotactic sequences having r and m diads of unequal number, the polymer having a molecular weight (Mw) of at least 70,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Allen R. Siedle, David K. Misemer, Vasant V. Kolpe, Brook F. Duerr
  • Patent number: 6444607
    Abstract: A catalyst solution for polymerizing &agr;-olefins is obtainable by reacting a metallocene compound with an activator compound which can react with the metallocene compound so as to displace a ligand from the central atom and stabilize the resulting cationic complex by a non-coordinating anion as an ion pair, adding one or more &agr;-olefins in a molar ratio of metallocene compound: &agr;-olefins of from 1:1 und 1:100 and mixing with at least 10 parts by volume of an aliphatic hydrocarbon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Andrei Gonioukh, Eckard Schauss, Roger Klimesch, Andreas Deckers, Wilhelm Weber
  • Patent number: 6444605
    Abstract: A solid self-supported cycloalkadienyl catalyst component is disclosed that includes: (i) a mixed metal alkoxide complex which is the reaction product of a magnesium alkoxide or aryloxide and at least one group IVB metal-containing alkoxide or aryloxide; and (ii) Cp, where Cp is a cyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon having from 3-30 carbon atoms. A self-supported hybrid catalyst also is disclosed which contains the above components (i) and (ii), as well as (iii) a Ziegler-Natta catalyst species. A method of making the self-supported cycloalkadienyl catalyst and the self-supported hybrid catalyst and a method of polymerizing olefins using the catalysts also are disclosed. The catalysts are capable of producing polyolefins in high yield having a broad molecular weight distribution, or a bimodal distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Charles Job, Walter Thomas Reichle
  • Patent number: 6444606
    Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst system obtained by mixing at least one metallocene, at least one co-catalyst and at least one support which is rendered inert. The invention further relates to a method for producing a free flowing supported catalyst system wherein a) a metallocene/co-catalyst mixture is produced in a solvent or suspension agent, b) the metallocene/co-catalyst mixture is applied to a porous preferably inorganic dehydrated support, c) the solvent is removed from the resulting mixture, d) the supported catalyst system is isolated. The present invention also relates to homopolymers and/or copolymers having the preferred formula Rm—CH═CH—Rn for the monomer, wherein Rm and Rn are the same or different and mean a hydrogen atom or a group containing carbon with 1 to 10 C atoms, and Rm and Rn can form one or several rings with the binding atoms, which can be obtained with a catalyst system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Basell Polypropylen GmbH
    Inventors: Carsten Bingel, Markus Goeres, Volker Fraaije, Andreas Winter
  • Patent number: 6444774
    Abstract: This invention relates generally to fibers and fabrics prepared using crystalline propylene polymer compositions comprising both propylene homopolymer and propylene copolymer. The propylene polymer compositions are prepared using at least one metallocene catalyst system in a polymerization process that involves the initial homopolymerization of propylene followed by the copolymerization of propylene with a small amount of comonomer. Fibers prepared with these propylene polymers are significantly more elastic and fabrics prepared with these polymers have a significantly broader bonding window which allows for more easy processing compared to fibers and fabrics prepared from known propylene polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventors: G. Allan Stahl, Galen C. Richeson
  • Patent number: 6440890
    Abstract: New group 4 organometallic complexes are characterized by having a phosphinimine ligand and two or more cyclopentadienyl ligands. Certain of these complexes exhibit unusual behavior when examined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. Well defined crystals of the inventive complexes have been isolated and analyzed by x-ray crystallography. The complexes have also been found to be polymerization catalysts which are surprisingly more active than their simple metallocene analogs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Stephen John Brown, Ryan Paul Wurz, Dusan Jeremic, Douglas W. Stephan
  • Patent number: 6441111
    Abstract: A polydisperse propylene polymer characterized by being produced by polymerizing a propylene monomer or a mixed monomer of propylene and other olefin(s) by a multistage polymerization wherein the polymerization conditions are stepwise changed in the presence of a supported metallocene catalyst having a transition metal compound and an aluminoxane or a reaction product thereof supported on a finely particulate support, and an organoaluminum compound as a scavenger, and by having a ratio of a weight-average molecular weight to a number-average molecular weight (Mw/Mn) of 4.0 or higher, a melting point (Tm) of 165° C. or lower and a difference between the melting point (Tm) and a heat distortion temperature (HDT) of 30° C. or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: Chisso Corporation
    Inventors: Tsutomu Ushioda, Jun Saito, Mototake Tsutsui, Yoshitoyo Yasuda, Hiroyuki Fujita, Minoru Adachi
  • Patent number: 6441117
    Abstract: High density polyethylene made using a cobalt or iron complex of a selected tridentate ligand as a polymerization catalyst may be made into packaging which has advantageous properties, especially lower permeation to ambient materials such as oxygen and/or water. The packaging, such as bottles, bags and rigid storage tanks, may be formed by conventional methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: John McNally Cameron
  • Patent number: 6433109
    Abstract: Modified polypropylenes of improved processability are produced by a continuous method by absorptively charging polypropylene particles at 20° to 120° C. with a gas mixture, which contains oxygen and bifunctional, unsaturated monomers, and melting the mixture. The modified polypropylenes of improved processability as well as mixtures with unmodified polypropylenes are suitable for the production of films, sheets, fibers, panels, coatings, pipes, hollow objects and foamed materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Borealis GmbH
    Inventors: Manfred Raetzsch, Hartmut Bucka, Achim Hesse, Ulf Panzer, Norbert Reichelt
  • Patent number: 6433112
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel &pgr;-complex compounds of transitional metals. The novel &pgr;-complex compounds are suitable for use as catalysts for the (co)polymerization of olefins, cyclo-olefins, alkynes, diolefins, vinyl ester and vinyl aromatics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Aleksander Ostoja-Starzewski, Warren Mark Kelly, Peter Schertl
  • Patent number: 6433110
    Abstract: Polymerizable alkanes are prepared by gas-phase polymerization in the presence of catalyst systems by a process in which the catalyst systems used are supported castalyst systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: John Lynch, David Fischer, Hans-Helmut Görtz, Günther Schweier