Abstract: An AC/DC conversion apparatus includes first, second, and third AC/DC conversion modules operated by a controller in two modes of operation. In the first mode, the input AC signal is 3-phase and each of the three modules are enabled to handle a respective one of the input phases. In the second mode, the input AC signal is single phase and the first and second modules are enabled to deliver output power based on the single-phase AC input, while the controller actuates an H-bridge switches in the third module to which active filter circuitry is connected, to reduce an AC component in the output signal. The active filter circuitry can be selectively connected to the H-bridge switches when single-phase operation is desired, which circuitry may be disposed in a filter housing having male electrical terminals that cooperate with corresponding female terminals associated with the third module.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a control circuit operating in a pulse skip mode (PSM) and a voltage converter having the same, which adaptively adjust the related values in PSM through a pulse skip circuit. More specifically, the pulse skip circuit adaptively adjusts a second comparator signal indicating a second signal (related to a feedback signal with a lower gain) and/or indirectly adjusts a first comparator signal indicating a first signal (related to a feedback signal with a higher gain) to adaptively adjust the on-time of a high-side switch and the on-time of a low-side switch during PSM, thereby reducing the output current ripple.

Abstract: A semiconductor module includes an IGBT and a MOSFET. The IGBT is made of a silicon semiconductor. The MOSFET is made of a wide-bandgap semiconductor having a wider bandgap than the silicon semiconductor. The IGBT and the MOSFET are connected in parallel to each other to form a semiconductor element pair. The IGBT has a greater surface area than the MOSFET. The semiconductor module is configured to operate in a region that includes a low-current region and a high-current region. Electric current flowing through the semiconductor element pair is higher in the high-current region than in the low-current region. In the low-current region, the on-resistance of the MOSFET is lower than the on-resistance of the IGBT. In contrast, in the high-current region, the on-resistance of the IGBT is lower than the on-resistance of the MOSFET.

Abstract: In order to improve productivity of a semiconductor device, while improving stability of the blocking voltage of the semiconductor device, this semiconductor device is characterized by having a semiconductor element, and a laminated structure having three resin layers, said laminated structure being in a peripheral section surrounding a main electrode on one surface of the semiconductor element. The semiconductor device is also characterized in that the laminated structure has, on the center section side of the semiconductor element, a region where a lower resin layer is in contact with an intermediate resin layer, and a region where the lower resin layer is in contact with an upper resin layer.

Abstract: In general, in one aspect, a direct-current to direct-current (DC-DC) converter that receive one or more of input voltages and generates one or more of output voltages. The DC-DC converter is capable of operating at one of a plurality of voltage conversion ratios and selection of the one of a plurality of voltage conversion ratios is based on an input voltage received, the DC-DC converter may include a plurality of capacitors, a plurality of inductors, and a plurality of switches which create a plurality of switched cells connected in cascade, in a stack, or in cascade and in a stack, wherein each switched cell is capable of operating in one of a plurality of modes.

Abstract: A synchronous rectifier circuit can include: a full-bridge rectifier circuit having first, second, third, and fourth switches, where a common node of the first and fourth switches is configured as a first input terminal of the synchronous rectifier circuit, and a common node of the second and third switches is configured as a second input terminal of the synchronous rectifier circuit; a switching control circuit configured to generate a first control signal to control the first and third switches, and a second control signal to control the second and fourth switches; and the switching control circuit being configured to self-adjust the first and second control signals to control operating points of the first, second, third, and fourth switches to be approximately ideal operating points.

Abstract: A power supply device includes a rectifying unit for rectifying an AC input voltage, a voltage conversion unit including a switching element and configured to receive a rectified input voltage from the rectifying unit and obtain an output voltage voltage-converted by a switching operation of the switching element, and a voltage comparison unit configured to generate a comparison signal between the output voltage and a set output voltage. The power supply device further includes an oscillation unit configured to output a control signal having an oscillation period and an oscillation-stop period as a control signal for controlling an ON/OFF of the switching element. The oscillation period and the oscillation-stop period of the control signal are controlled by the comparison signal outputted from the voltage comparison unit, and a pulse duty ratio of the control signal in the oscillation period is variably controlled based on the input voltage.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a reactive power compensation system including a reactive power compensation unit for measuring compensate reactive power, an impedance measurement unit for measuring an impedance value of each of a plurality of loads, and a learning control unit for controlling the reactive power compensation unit based on the measured impedance value.

Abstract: A voltage regulator circuit and a control method therefor are provided. A voltage regulator circuit includes a Switching Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) voltage regulation control integrated chip (IC), a first switch, a second switch, and a voltage detector. The Switching PWM voltage regulation control IC includes a low-dropout (LDO) regulator and a PWM voltage regulator. The voltage detector detects a predetermined voltage level range of the output voltage, and generates a power good signal of the output voltage. During the startup period, the first switch is turned on, and the input voltage supplies the power source for the LDO regulator to generate a driving source required by the Switching PWM voltage regulation IC. After the startup period, the power source of the LDO regulator are switched from the input voltage to the output voltage by the first switch and the second switch.

Abstract: A voltage converter circuit includes a high side transistor, a high side driver coupled to a control input of the high side transistor, a low side transistor coupled to the high side transistor at a switch node, and a current steering circuit coupled to the control input of the high side and to the switch node. During transition of the high side transistor to an on state, a current from the high side driver initially divides between the control input of the high side transistor and the current steering circuit, and as a voltage on the switch node increases, less of the current from the high side driver flows through the current steering circuit and more of the current from the high side driver flows to the control input of the high side transistor.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes: a switch circuit connected between a first power supply terminal and an output terminal; a switching element connected between the output terminal and a second power supply terminal; and a control circuit that, when a predetermined period has elapsed since the entry of the switch circuit into an ON state in response to an enable signal, causes the switching element to start a switching operation to increase a power supply voltage supplied between the first power supply terminal and the second power supply terminal.

Abstract: A power source device has: a storage unit configured to receive a generated power and store as a storage power; a boost unit configured to generate, from a storage power supplied from the storage unit, a boosted power having a higher voltage than a voltage of the storage power, and supply the boosted power to a load; and a voltage detection unit configured to output a boost operation permission signal permitting a boost operation of the boost unit to the boost unit when the storage voltage of the boost unit increases to become a voltage equal to or higher than a minimum operation voltage of the boost unit. The boost unit is configured to start the boost operation by the storage power supplied from the storage unit and operates on the boosted power generated by the boost operation as an operation power source when the boost operation permission signal is output from the voltage detection unit.

Abstract: A power system has a first control apparatus configured to generating a first command signal and a second command signal, to control the first converter on the basis of the first command signal, and to transmit the second command signal to a second control apparatus and the second control apparatus configured to control the second converter on the basis of the received second command signal. When it is requested that a state of each of the first and second converters is changed from a first state to a second state, the first control apparatus generates the first and second command signals so that the state of the second converter is changed to a third state in which both of the upper arm and the lower arm keep being in the OFF state, then the state of the first converter is changed from the first state to the second state, and then the state of the second converter is changed from the third state to the second state.

Abstract: A circuit arrangement for compensation of a DC component in a transformer, wherein the transformer includes a winding arrangement connected via connecting lines to a power system for transporting electrical energy, and includes a neutral point connected to earth, where the circuit arrangement includes a transductor circuit arranged in a current path that connects a connection point situated on a node-free portion of the connection line to earth, a control and regulation device that controls the transductor circuit via a control signal and to which is fed, on the input side, a signal provided by a detection device with respect to a size and direction of the DC component to be compensated.

Abstract: A bandgap reference (BGREF) circuit includes at least one switch capacitor impedance element including a capacitor coupled with switches that receive a reference frequency. The at least one switch capacitor element is coupled with at least one diode. The BGREF circuit is operative to create a voltage reference.

Abstract: A load driving control apparatus calculates current slopes in an on-period and an off-period in one PWM cycle period, respectively, by using actual currents at a start time point and an end time point of the PWM cycle period as well as two sets of data, as data including a duty ratio corresponding to the actual current values. The data is so determined that the actual current data value of predetermined one of the start time point and the end time point is within a learning area. The duty ratio is calculated based on a difference between a target current value and the actual current value until calculation of the current slopes and is completed. The duty ratio is calculated based on the current slopes, the actual current value at start time point and a target current value after the calculation of the current slopes is completed.

Abstract: A regenerative direct current (DC) load includes an input circuit, an output circuit, a low pass filter circuit, and a current regulating circuit. The input circuit is configured to receive electrical power. The output circuit is configured to provide electrical power. The low pass filter circuit is electrically coupled to the output in series. The current regulating circuit is configured to regulate a current of the electrical power. The current regulating circuit is electrically coupled to the input. The current regulating circuit includes a first switch, and a first control circuit. The first switch is electrically coupled between the input circuit and ground. The first control circuit is configured to sense the current and adjust a cycle duration and/or duty cycle of the first switch based upon the sensed current.

Abstract: Switched mode power supply (SMPS) with a control circuitry and method of operating such a SMPS are described. The control circuitry includes a first driver to drive an input switch in response to a driving signal, a pulse circuit to generate a pulse signal in response to the driving signal, a timer circuit to generate a delayed signal in response to the pulse signal and a second driver to drive to the output switch in response to the delayed signal.

Abstract: A device, system, and method for global maximum power point tracking comprises monitoring an output power of a DC power source while executing a maximum power point tracking algorithm and adjusting a maximum power point tracking command signal in response to the output power being less than a reference output power. The command signal is adjusted until the output power exceeds a previous output power by a reference amount. The command signal may be a voltage command signal, a current command signal, an impedance command signal, a duty ratio command signal, or the like.

Abstract: Disclosed is an alternating current conversion circuit including an AC input end, an AC output end, an intelligent conversion circuit, a voltage sampling circuit and a master control circuit. The intelligent conversion circuit is configured to output a standard voltage inputted by the AC input end to the AC output end, and convert a non-standard voltage inputted by the AC input end into a standard voltage and output the standard voltage converted to the AC output end, under the control of the master control circuit. The voltage sampling circuit is configured to sample the voltage inputted by the AC input end and the voltage outputted by the intelligent conversion circuit. The invention provides an intelligent AC conversion, allowing the electronic devices which are designed for a single power grid to be adapted to various power grids.