Abstract: The time needed to planarize the surface of an integrated circuit is reduced by causing the planarization liquid to settle in the presence of artificial gravity that supplements natural gravity. A number of different ways to achieve artificial gravity are described. These include centrifuging, magnetic repulsion, vertical pulling by a motor, and providing a pressure differential between the top and bottom sides of the wafer holder.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 22, 1996
Date of Patent:
February 3, 1998
Assignee:
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation