Patents Examined by Renee S. Kidorf
-
Patent number: 4449050Abstract: A compact-sized device for feeding a lengthwise oriented U.S. dollar bill, or the like, in a C-shaped feed path about a centrally located ultraviolet source, which contributes to the sterilizing of the bill. Cooperating pairs of rollers in corner locations in relation to chutes maintain proper feed control over the bill wherein the spacing of the rollers is selected so that either a leading or a trailing edge of the bill is engaged in the bight of a pair of rollers at all times, thereby subjecting the bill to a positive feed action.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1982Date of Patent: May 15, 1984Inventor: Ralph Kamhi
-
Patent number: 4449022Abstract: A self-holding type push switch is capable of switching over contacts by alternatively holding and releasing a slider having a heart type cam, using an engaging mechanism received in receptacle grooves of a switch case. The engaging mechanism comprises a hook rod adapted to move into and out of engagement in a recess of the heart-shaped cam and a spring plate member for movably holding the rod between portions resiliently urged together over the rod.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1983Date of Patent: May 15, 1984Assignee: Hosiden Electronics, Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshi Uno, Kenji Furuhashi
-
Patent number: 4447688Abstract: A push button switch comprising a noncircular push button, a casing having a noncircular guide opening for the push button, a push button return spring, a carriage member projecting in one lateral direction from the push button and carrying a contactor facing in a transverse lateral direction and selectively engageable with contact means, a contactor spring acting in the transverse lateral direction between the carriage and the contactor and tending to cause twisting rotation of the push button, the noncircular push button and its noncircular opening tending to stabilize the push button against such twisting rotation, and an additional stabilizing member slidably backing up the carriage for taking up the force of the contactor spring and preventing such twisting rotation of the push button. The additional stabilizer member may be a slide rail on the casing or a flange on a second parallel push button, which may have a second carriage slidably backed up by a slide rail on the casing.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1982Date of Patent: May 8, 1984Assignee: Indak Manufacturing Corp.Inventors: William J. Schaad, Charles E. Black, III, Raymond T. Halstead
-
Patent number: 4447689Abstract: A rocker switch comprises a contact spring in the shape of a loop, supported against a pivot member. The spring has a catch in the free end of the loop. The contact spring can be pivoted by means of a rocker lever into its open or closed position. The rocker lever is mounted on a roll provided with two additional cams in the form of a rocker. By means of an elastic switching arm arranged on the slide, the rocker is actuated by overrunning, thereby effecting the pivoting of the end support cam over the pivot member. This in turn yields movement of the contact springs into their open or closed positions. The contact springs may be arranged in series adjacently to each other and/or on a common axis successively to each other with their loop openings in the same or in opposing directions.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1982Date of Patent: May 8, 1984Assignee: Max Kammerer GmbHInventor: Werner Schiller
-
Patent number: 4445014Abstract: A disconnect switch for high-voltage installations is disclosed. The switch includes a pair of hollow contacts, one of which is movable, disposed in a grounded metallic housing filled with compressed gas. A spring-loaded contact-breaking pin is provided in one of the hollow contacts. The pin is provided at its free end with a recess which is engaged in the "on" position of the switch by a ratchet device pivotally disposed in the other contact. During movement of the movable contact toward the "off" position of the switch, the contact-breaking pin remains in contact with the ratchet device. The mechanically controlled ratchet device releases the contact-breaking pin at a given position of the movable contact. The contact-breaking pin is then returned by its spring into its hollow contact with a velocity greater than that of the movable contact.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1982Date of Patent: April 24, 1984Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Werner Gruner, Sreenivasan S. Kumar
-
Patent number: 4445013Abstract: An improved momentary-maintained operating assembly for an electrical switch, including normally-closed maintained contacts and normally-open momentary contacts; lever operated overcenter, toggle mechanism including a stationary support pivotally supporting an operating cambeam member; a maintained and a momentary pushplate pivotally attached to rock the cambeam member on its pivot; spring members attached to cam follower rollers operating on convex cam surfaces of the cambeam member, with the spring members biasing the rollers towards the respective cam surfaces; the opposite ends of the pushplates being pivotally fastened to a yoke plate fastened to and rocked in alternative directions by the lever to operate the respective pushplates in maintained or momentary contact relationship; and separate spring means biasing the momentary pushplate away from contact operation.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1983Date of Patent: April 24, 1984Assignee: Allen-Bradley CompanyInventors: Frank J. Graninger, Gilbert A. Reichert
-
Patent number: 4443675Abstract: A multiple contact arrangement for electromagnetic switchgear is disclosed. The contact arrangement comprises a movably guided contact bridge carrier which holds spring-loaded contact bridges in windows open on one side, the contact bridges being offset in the central part. The contact bridges make electrical contact with fixed contacts which are arranged essentially lined-up with the front edge of each contact bridge carrier window as viewed in the direction of motion of the contact bridge carrier. Partitions are attached to the contact bridge carrier which cooperate with switching chamber housing partitions to form enclosures for each of the contacts. The contact bridges are offset in their central part so that make or break contacts can be formed as desired by reversing the orientation of the contact bridges by 180.degree.. The contact arrangement allows a set of break contacts to be placed between two sets of make contacts.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1982Date of Patent: April 17, 1984Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Johann Drexler, Peter Pfauntsch
-
Patent number: 4442327Abstract: Electrically powered apparatus is provided with a remote primary control station from which energization of the apparatus is usually controlled, and a secondary control station, such as a jog control station, which is remote from the primary control station and close to the apparatus, from which energization of the apparatus may also be controlled. A single manual push button start control module may be mounted at either station, so that when the module is at the secondary station there is no start button at the primary station. A holding circuit provides for extended energization of the apparatus when the push button is momentarily depressed at the primary station, and there is a stop button at the primary station; while the secondary station has no holding circuit. The holding circuit is disabled when the module is mounted at the secondary station, so the apparatus cannot be energized by mounting a second identical start control module at the primary station.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1982Date of Patent: April 10, 1984Assignee: Starline Products, Inc.Inventors: Frank L. West, Larry A. Norton
-
Patent number: 4438303Abstract: The present invention relates to an assembly forming interfitting socket and plug for connection to a circuit in which the socket is mounted, without the circuit opening. The socket comprises a housing at the bottom of which is housed a switch of the pressure type returned to position of closure by an elastic blade and two first branch contact elements projecting on two sides of the housing; the plug is guided between these sides and has a wide push element which is provided laterally with second branch contact elements coming into contact with the first ones before the end of the push element opens the switch by pushing the elastic blade, so that the continuity of the circuit in which the socket is mounted is preserved when the plug is connected or disconnected.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1981Date of Patent: March 20, 1984Inventor: Louis Astier
-
Patent number: 4435624Abstract: A lock off-lock on for a handle of an electric circuit breaker includes a unitary metallic member having a first handle engaging portion adapted to be inserted into an opening of a circuit breaker handle. The opening can be provided in a direction perpendicular to the reciprocating movement path of the handle between "on" and "off" positions. The member includes a second handle engaging portion joined to the first portion by a bight to form a U-shaped structure. The second handle engaging portion engages a surface of the handle which is in exposed adjacency to a dependent arcuate portion which is in proximal relationship with the interior of a slot in the housing in which the handle outwardly extends. A flat spring, coupled to a part of one side of the second portion by an angular bend, is engageable with the dependent arcuate portion and is in abutting relationship with the housing at one of the edges of the slot.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1982Date of Patent: March 6, 1984Assignees: Challenger Caribbean Corporation, Challenger Products Corporation, Commander Electrical Equipment, Inc.Inventor: Luis F. Sepulveda
-
Patent number: 4434340Abstract: A switch operating member for actuating a switch is pivotably accommodated in an opening of a base plate. A bearing member is secured to a rear surface of the base plate near the opening and overlying the same. The operating member is provided with U shaped supporting members on both sides to pivotally mount the operating member on a shaft in cooperation with the bearing member.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1981Date of Patent: February 28, 1984Assignee: Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masao Kondo
-
Patent number: 4433224Abstract: A push button actuator for an electrical switch device is disclosed which provides high tactile feedback with small button travel. Movement of the push button is resisted by a resilient column extending between the button and a force transfer device which is adapted to laterally engage the column in response to a sufficient force applied to the force transfer device through the column. The lateral engagement initiates buckling of the column which sharply reduces its load bearing capacity and causes the push button to snap to its depressed position.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 1982Date of Patent: February 21, 1984Assignee: Honeywell Inc.Inventor: Robert D. Kitchen
-
Patent number: 4433222Abstract: A push button switch comprises a switch body defining an enclosure; a support member disposed within the enclosure, a pivotable converter supported by the support member for pivoting between the first and second positions with respect to an imaginary fulcrum plane; an operator actuable push rod extending through the switch body into the enclosure, the push rod being axially displaceable with respect to a displacement axis and having a converter actuator for pushing against the converter so as to pivot the converter in the direction of the second position thereof when the push rod is displaced from an unactuated limit position; a compression spring disposed between the push rod and the converter for biasing the push rod toward the limit position thereof and the converter toward the first position thereof; and a movable contact member fixedly mounted on the converter such that the movable contact member is displaced into and out of sliding contact with a stationary contact member as the converter is pivoted betType: GrantFiled: January 5, 1982Date of Patent: February 21, 1984Assignee: Nihon Kaiheiki Industrial Company, Ltd.Inventor: Yasuo Kodaira
-
Patent number: 4431879Abstract: Disclosed is an illumination-type pushbutton switch construction including an operation section slidably arranged in a switch housing and a switch operating section for actuating a switch section in cooperation with the operation section, wherein the operation section and the switch operating section are improved. The improved operation section includes a pushbutton, a switch actuating member detachably fitted with respect to the pushbutton and a supporting frame detachably attached to the switch actuating member, the supporting frame having a holding portion for holding a light emitting element. The improved switch operating section includes an actuating plate disposed so as to be slidable along the inner surface of the switch housing, the actuating plate being detachably attached to the switch actuating member, to thereby allow the pushbutton, switch actuating member, supporting frame and actuating plate to be connected in series and detachable from one another so as to be integrally movable.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1982Date of Patent: February 14, 1984Assignee: Nihon Kaiheiki Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yasushi Fujita, Hiroshi Sato
-
Patent number: 4431883Abstract: This invention relates to an improved dual action switch assembly in which each of two pairs of electrical contacts is alternatively locked in open position by a tensioned locking element upon the interaction of a driving mechanism partially positioned within a frame on a slider unit. The switch assembly in a preferred form includes a base, two movable contact arms and two corresponding fixed contact brackets mounted on the base. The contact arms are mounted for pivotal rotation about mounting terminals. A biasing member, as for example a coil spring, is attached to each of the contact arms to provide a resilient force against pivoting opening movement of the contact arms. A tensioned locking element, preferably formed of two bent, over-center, leaf springs, is mounted between the slider unit and the base.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1982Date of Patent: February 14, 1984Assignee: General Automotive Specialty Co., Inc.Inventor: Robert B. Frank
-
Patent number: 4430537Abstract: A getter for use in a sealed contact chamber consists of a porous getter material which acts to adsorb substances which could create resistive films on electrical contacts. By disposing such a getter within the contact chamber of a switching device, such as an electromagnetic relay, molecules of, for instance, organic compounds, may be selectively and over long terms adsorbed to the getter and thus kept away from the contacts. The selective adsorption of such molecules is achieved by a porous getter material in which the majority of the pores have diameters greater than 3 nm and smaller than 100 nm, with the mean value of pore diameter ranging from about 7 nm to about 20 nm. The getter material may be substantially Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1982Date of Patent: February 7, 1984Assignees: Hans Sauer, Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.Inventors: Hans Sauer, Takashi Takada, Yukihiro Kondo
-
Patent number: 4429201Abstract: A switch including a housing in which a pair of electrical contacts are positioned for movement between open and closed positions. An actuator movably mounted in the housing moves between contacts open and contacts closed positions. The actuator includes a wiper wall movable between and across the contacts for opening same and wiping same upon movement of the actuator to its contacts open position. The entire switch is assembled without the use of mechanical fasteners or bonding of any kind.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1982Date of Patent: January 31, 1984Assignee: Midland-Ross CorporationInventors: Leo P. Dekkers, James R. Spencer
-
Patent number: 4429200Abstract: A switch assembly incorporates miniature snap action switches (8) disposed over pins (26,28;56) molded integrally with a base member (6;52) and are held thereto by an enclosing case (4;50) to which the switch and base subassembly is snap-fit. A rocker actuator for the switches (8) is molded integrally with the base in one embodiment to have flexible wings (31) deformable to effect switch plunger (10) depression. In another version, a separate actuator (54) is pivotally supported by grooves (76) in the case (50) and the upper edge (60) of the base (52). The case is provided with serrated, variable panel thickness mounting structures (40;74) for snap-in attachment of the switch assembly in a panel opening.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1982Date of Patent: January 31, 1984Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: Robert L. Glenn, Jackson H. Smith
-
Patent number: 4427856Abstract: A mechanical switch comprises a pusher rod, a movable member movable from one position to another position in response to the depression of the pusher rod, a movable contact carrier normally held in position to connect a pair of contact elements on respective terminal members to each other therethrough so long as the pusher rod has not yet been depressed, and a return biasing spring for urging the movable member to the one position. The contact carrier is, as the movable member approaches the another position in response to the movement of the pusher rod, snapped to move from the position in which the contact elements are connected to each other to a different position to disconnect or open the circuit between the terminal members. The pusher rod has an abutment defined therein to forcibly separate the contact elements from the contact carrier in the event that the contact elements have been fused to the contact carrier.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1981Date of Patent: January 24, 1984Assignee: Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.Inventors: Haruo Atsumi, Haruyuki Koizumi
-
Patent number: 4427852Abstract: An anti-static switch lock wherein a terminal assembly having the desired configuration of rotor and contacts is secured to one end of a hub. The other end of the hub has an inboard lipped boss forming, in cooperation with the hub end, a circumscribed radial groove. A keylock assembly includes a barrel, one end of which has a chamber to receive the boss of the hub, and a key operated, rotatable plug. The hub, having the terminal assembly attached to one end, is positioned such that the groove is disposed within the chamber of the barrel. A number of stakes are formed in the barrel, the stakes engaging the groove to firmly secure the hub to the barrel. The plug is inserted into the barrel, the end of the plug interlocking with the shaft of the terminal assembly rotor to effectuate switching of contacts.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1982Date of Patent: January 24, 1984Assignee: The Eastern CompanyInventors: Stanley C. Wolniak, Herbert Kincaid, Elbert M. Spencer, Ronald L. Brown