Abstract: A xylosidase having improved enzymatic activity is disclosed. The amino acid sequence of the xylosidase is a modified amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the modification is a substitution of phenylalanine at position 35 with glutamate, and/or a substitution of glutamine at position 41 with histidine.
Abstract: Genetically engineered cells and methods are presented that allow for the production of various value products from CO2. Contemplated cells have a CBB cycle that is genetically modified such that two molecules of CO2 fixed in the CBB cycle can be withdrawn from the modified CBB cycle as a single C2 compound. In contemplated aspects a CBB cycle includes an enzymatic activity that generates the single C2 compound from a compound of the CBB cycle, while further modifications to the CBB cycle will not introduce additional recombinant enzymatic activity/activities outside the already existing catalytic activities in the CBB cycle.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 28, 2018
Date of Patent:
August 20, 2019
Assignee:
Easel Biotechnologies, LLC
Inventors:
Yi-Xin Huo, Benjamin Schilling, Shahrooz Rabizadeh
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for the production of derivatives of 4-hydroxy-2-ketobutyrate chosen among 1,3-propanediol or 2,4-dihydroxybutyrate by culturing a genetically modified microorganism for the production of the desired derivative of 4-hydroxy-2-ketobutyrate, the microorganism further comprising a gene coding for a mutant glutamate dehydrogenase converting by deamination L-homoserine into 4-hydroxy-2-ketobutyrate. The invention also concerns said genetically modified microorganism.
Abstract: Recombinant microorganisms configured for increased glycogen production. The recombinant microorganisms comprise a recombinant nucleic acid configured to express or overexpress a glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase. The recombinant microorganisms produce an increased amount of glycogen compared to a corresponding microorganism not comprising the recombinant nucleic acid.
Abstract: The present invention provides for a method of genetically modifying microorganisms to enhance resistance to ionic liquids using a yeast Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS), or a Salmonella MFS SmvA Pump or SmvR Regulator, a Small Multidrug Resistance Family (SMR), or Saccharomyces cerevisiae YDR090C, polypeptide, host cells genetically modified in accordance with the methods, and methods of using the host cells in a reaction comprising biomass that has been pretreated with ionic liquids.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 2015
Date of Patent:
August 6, 2019
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
Inventors:
Michael P. Thelen, Douglas A. Higgins, Thomas L. Ruegg
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of producing lysergic acid and other ergot alkaloids by genetic modification of a fungus. A strain of fungus comprising Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) or any fungus having a pathway similar to Aspergillus fumigatus and expressing one or more genes of the ergot alkaloid biosynthesis pathway from one or more fungus selected from the group consisting of Epichloë festucae var. lolii×Epichloë typhina isolate Lp1 (E. sp. Lp1); Claviceps species; Claviceps africana (C. africana); Claviceps gigantea (C. gigantea); Epichloë coenophiala and Periglandula species, wherein gene easA or gene easM is inactivated in said A. fumigatus or said fungus having a pathway similar to Aspergillus fumigatus, is provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 11, 2017
Date of Patent:
August 6, 2019
Assignee:
West Virginia University
Inventors:
Daniel G. Panaccione, Sarah L. Robinson
Abstract: The invention is directed toward mutant, non-wild-type organophosphorus acid anhydrolase enzymes having three site mutations, methods of production, and methods of use to effectively degrade toxic organophosphorus compounds, most preferably GP (2, 2?-dimethylcyclopentyl methylphosphonofluoridate).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 2017
Date of Patent:
July 30, 2019
Assignee:
The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Steven P. Harvey, Mark A Guelta, Leslie R McMahon
Abstract: The present invention provides an ?-1,3 fucosyltransferase mutant having an increased expression level of soluble protein and increased activity, a DNA encoding the ?-1,3 fucosyltransferase mutant, a recombinant vector comprising the DNA encoding the ?-1,3 fucosyltransferase mutant, a host cell transformed with the recombinant DNA vector, an extract of the host cell, a method for producing 3-fucosyloligosaccharide, a method for preparing an ?-1,3 fucosyltransferase mutant, and a method for screening an ?-1,3 fucosyltransferase mutant. The ?-1,3 fucosyltransferase mutant of the present invention has a significantly increased soluble protein expression level and activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 22, 2015
Date of Patent:
July 2, 2019
Assignee:
Seoul National University R&DB Foundation
Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an asparaginase mutant with efficient expression, activity and stability, belonging to the technical fields of gene engineering and enzyme engineering. The amino acid sequence of the asparaginase mutant is set forth in SEQ ID NO: 99, SEQ ID NO: 100 or SEQ ID NO: 101; meanwhile, compared with the wild type asparaginase mutant, the extracellular enzyme activity of the asparaginase fusion enzyme mutant is increased by up to 2.25 times, the stability is increased by up to 3.56 times, and the specific enzyme activity is increased by up to 1.34 times.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 1, 2018
Date of Patent:
July 2, 2019
Assignee:
JIANGNAN UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Song Liu, Jian Chen, Guocheng Du, Weixin Zhao
Abstract: Antiviral compositions comprising a modified nuclease, or a plurality of such modified nucleases having at least one non-natural amino acid residue substituted for a naturally occurring amino acid in a parent nuclease are provided, as are methods of use and kits providing unit dosages of such compositions.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a microorganism, wherein the activity of a polypeptide capable of exporting O-phosphoserine (OPS) is enhanced, and a method of producing O-phosphoserine, cysteine, or a cysteine derivative using the microorganism.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 10, 2015
Date of Patent:
June 18, 2019
Assignee:
CJ CHEILJEDANG CORPORATION
Inventors:
Sol Kim, In Hwa Yoo, Jin Sook Chang, Hye Won Kim
Abstract: The present invention provides a recombinant strain, construction method thereof and a method for producing acid phosphatase using the recombinant strain. In the invention, the phosphatase gene is obtained from Pseudomonas aeruginosa by a molecular biology method, the constructed expression plasmid is transformed into E. coli BL21 (DE3). The purified enzyme and whole cells were used for the conversion of ascorbic acid to ascorbic acid-2-phosphate. Ascorbic acid-2-phosphate can be efficiently produced by controlling the ratio of substrates. When the conversion reaction is performed at pH 4.5 under 40° C. for 8 h, the output of ascorbic acid-2-phosphate reaches 54.8 g/L, the conversion is 42.9% and the space time yield is 6.9 g/L/h.
Abstract: Provided are processes for treating crop kernels which comprising the steps of a) soaking kernels in water to produce soaked kernels; b) grinding the soaked kernels; c) treating the soaked kernels in the presence of a polypeptide having protease activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 26, 2014
Date of Patent:
June 4, 2019
Assignee:
Novozymes A/S
Inventors:
Zhen Long, Wanghui Xu, Wang Han, Scott R. McLaughlin, Randall Deinhammer, Paria Saunders, Bernardo Vidal, Jr., Xinyu Shen, Michael John Akerman, Tom Gibbons
Abstract: Microorganisms that co-consume glucose with non-glucose carbohydrates, such as xylose, and methods of using same. The microorganisms comprise modifications that reduce or ablate the activity of a phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP):carbohydrate phosphotransferase system (PTS) protein or modifications that reduce or ablate the activity of a phosphoglucose isomerase and a GntR. The PTS protein may be selected from an enzyme I (EI), an HPr, an FPr, and an enzyme IIGlc (EIIGlc). Additional modifications include reduction or ablation of the activity of a pyruvate formate lyase, a lactate dehydrogenase, and a fumarate reductase and inclusion of recombinant pyruvate decarboxylase and alcohol dehydrogenase genes. The microorganisms are particularly suited to co-consuming glucose and xylose in media containing these substrates and producing ethanol therefrom.
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to polypeptides having alpha-glucosidase activity isolated, derived or derivable from Rasamsonia or engineered polypeptides having alpha-glucosidase activity isolated, derived or derivable from Rasamsonia homologs. The present disclosure also pertains to polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides, nucleic acid constructs, vectors, host cells and mutant cells comprising the polynucleotides. The disclosure further pertains to compositions comprising such polypeptides, methods of producing the polypeptides and compositions, as well as methods for using such polypeptides and compositions for industrial applications.
Abstract: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring bacterium having decreased or eliminated activity of an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction defined by EC 1.2.7.5, such as aldehyde:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (AOR). Optionally, the bacterium also has decreased or eliminated activity of an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction defined by EC 1.2.1.10 and/or EC 1.1.1.1, such as aldehyde dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase, or bifunctional aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase. The invention further provides methods of producing products by culturing the bacterium in the presence of a gaseous substrate containing one or more of CO, CO2, and H2.
Abstract: The present invention relates to processes comprising enzymatic degradation of mannan-containing cellulosic materials for producing a hydrolyzate. The invention also relates to processes of producing a fermentation product from mannan-containing cellulosic materials.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 7, 2015
Date of Patent:
May 14, 2019
Assignee:
Novozymes A/S
Inventors:
Harry Showmaker, Laerke Tvedebrink Haahr, Kristian Bertel Romer M. Krogh, Johan Belfrage, Lone Baekgaard, Armindo Ribiero Gaspar, Claudia Geddes
Abstract: The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having cellulolytic enhancing activity and isolated polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods for producing and using the polypeptides.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 29, 2017
Date of Patent:
May 7, 2019
Assignee:
Novozymes, Inc.
Inventors:
Kimberly Brown, Paul Harris, Elizabeth Zaretsky, Edward Re, Elena Vlasenko, Keith McFarland, Alfredo Lopez de Leon
Abstract: The invention relates to a cell capable of converting one or more pentose sugar and one or more hexose sugar into fermentation product constitutively expressing one or more heterologous or homologous polypeptide having the amino acid sequence set out in SEQ ID NO: 20, or a variant polypeptide thereof having at least 45% identity to SEQ ID NO 20. In an embodiment the heterologous polypeptide has glyoxalase activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 15, 2013
Date of Patent:
April 30, 2019
Assignee:
DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
Inventors:
Maria Bernedina Elizabeth Jonkers, Paul Klaassen, Aloysius Wilhelmus Rudolphus Hubertus Teunissen, Rene Marcel De Jong
Abstract: The present invention relates to thermostable pullulanases useful for industrial and scientific purposes. The present invention provides methods for producing the modified pullulanase, enzymatic compositions comprising the modified pullulanase, and methods for use of the enzymatic compositions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 10, 2014
Date of Patent:
April 23, 2019
Assignee:
BASF Enzymes LLC
Inventors:
Adrienne Huston Davenport, Hugo D. Urbina, Kenneth E. Barrett, Danielle Cusumano