Abstract: A chuck for clamping workpieces or tools is provided. The chuck has a chuck body and at least two clamping jaws are radially displaceably guided in the chuck body and are operable, via wedge surfaces, by a driven chuck piston that is axially displaceable. The chuck piston is in the form of a closed, first annular piston having an outer surface that is guided all the way around in a bore of the chuck body, with a forward region of the outer piston surface being provided with tangentially extending wedge surface, the number of which corresponds to the number of clamping jaws, with these wedge surfaces cooperating with correspondingly shaped counter-surfaces of the clamping jaws. A second annular piston, which operates in an opposite direction, is disposed in the chuck body concentric to the first annular piston. The second annular piston is also provided with tangentially extending wedge surfaces that cooperate with corresponding counter-surfaces of the clamping jaws.

Abstract: A hollow drill for fabric and the like is comprised of a hollow shaft having highly polished inside and outside surfaces and an outside diameter of preferably not more than 0.130 inches. A tip having a larger outside diameter and smaller inside diameter is brazed or soldered to the shaft. The shaft is made by a continuous manufacturing method such as extrusion and the tip is machined or molded followed by finish machining.

Abstract: A quick adjust depth gage includes a handle-clamp assembly wherein the clamp includes an opening in which a cylindrical shaft with suitable depth measurement markings thereon is received. Turning the handle on the clamp enables the gage to be set to the desired depth.

Abstract: A side face machining apparatus includes a pair of slide blocks opposed to each other and provided with work supports on respective opposed ends. At least one of the slide blocks is reciprocatingly movable toward and away from the other slide block. A pair of mount tables are mounted on the respective slide blocks movably in a direction intersecting the direction of reciprocating movement of the slide blocks. Each of the mount tables is provided with a machining tool. Each work support includes a contact portion having a reference face for positioning workpiece in place by contact with a side face of the work piece. At least one of the work supports has at one side thereof a guide for positioning the workpiece as placed on the supports by contact with another side face thereof.

Abstract: A flat drill for boring holes through hard metals and high heat resistance materials such as hard metal and fiberglass. The flute or fluid portion forms a spade with slightly cylindrically concave faces which tend to distally converge. The cutting edges at the base of the drill have a negative rake angle, but a relatively high clearance for this type of drill. The lateral leading edges have a positive rake angle, but are strengthened by cylindrically convex flanks. Nose splits form a small but relatively keen small central burrowing edge which stabilizes the drill.

Abstract: A pressure foot for a microwave drill detection system has a cavity in the base, a cover closing the opening into the cavity, with the cover and the base being designed to inhibit microwave radiation leakage, whereby a microwave beam directed toward a drill bit in the cavity is substantially confined within the cavity.

Abstract: A printed circuit board boring machine bores printed circuit boards stacked on a table, by a drill while pressing the printed circuit boards with a pressure foot. A piece having a hole through which the drill may pass is detachably mounted on a tip end portion of the pressure foot with a center of the hole being aligned with an axis of the drill. The piece may be attached to the pressure foot before the boring work so that the boards and the piece may be simultaneously bored by the drill while the hole in the piece may be used as a guide for the boring work of the boards.

Abstract: In one embodiment, the bodies of the mandrel and the drill have radially opposing portions thereof which are threadedly engaged about the axis of the drill. Through bores in the respective body portions make it possible to latch the drill to the mandrel for the drilling operation, using a pin that is inserted through the bores, and then when the drilling operation is completed, withdrawn from the bores to enable the core of work material to be ejected from the drill by advancing the mandrel on the threading while the drill is restrained against rotation. In other embodiments, the bodies of the mandrel and the drill have axially opposing portions thereof which are equipped with raised steps on the axially opposing faces thereof. The steps enable the drill to be latched to the mandrel for the drilling operation by engaging the faces of the body portions with one another so that the steps abut in one axial plane of the drill.

Abstract: The present invention entails a method and apparatus for balancing a high speed rotary tool assembly. A pair of closed balancing rings are journalled about a cylindrical bearing surface formed around a rotary tool holder with each ring being rotatively mounted about the bearing surface independently of each other. The tool holder is adapted to receive and hold a cutting tool. After determining the unbalance of the tool holder and cutting tool, the rings are rotatively adjusted about the bearing surface to create an unbalance within the tool rings and the position of the tool rings is adjusted such that the created unbalance of the tool rings is disposed opposite the determined unbalance of the rotary tool holder and cutting tool.

Abstract: A hollow drilling tool is made up of an axially extending tubular carrier part, a cutting body at one end of the carrier part, and guide elements located in the axial direction of the carrier part between the cutting body and the carrier part. The radially outer surface of each guide element is in alignment in the axial direction of the carrier part with the radially outer surface of the cutting body. The guide elements guide the hollow drilling tool in a borehole formed by the cutting body.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing metal from a workpiece so as to form an incomplete hole therein is disclosed. The tool includes a shank having a plurality of cutting inserts adjustably attached to one end thereof. The cutting inserts are axially spaced apart from one another along the tool shank by a predetermined distance which is greater than the thickness of the workpiece. The first cutting insert functions as a drill or end mill to form a rough incomplete hole through the workpiece, while the second cutting insert functions as a boring tool to finish the incomplete hole. An opposite end of the tool shank is retained within a bore formed in a tool holder. The tool holder is supported within a conventional rotational means, such as a lathe. Both the opposite end of the tool shank and the bore formed in the tool holder are formed eccentrically to provide maximum flexibility in adjusting the rotational axis of the cutting inserts and, therefore, the diameter of the incomplete hole being formed.

Abstract: A tool holder including a drive unit having a peripheral flange about the outer end thereof, and interchangeable chuck units with similarly configured flanges for selective engagement against and releasably mounting to the drive unit flange by screw fasteners. Each chuck unit includes a self-contained fluid pressure system comprising a recess inward through the outer end thereof defined by a flexible peripheral wall with a sealed cavity therebehind. The cavity is filled with a fluid which, upon being pressurized, produces a corresponding inward flexing of the recess wall for the gripping of a tool bit.

Abstract: A guided member is engaged with a guiding member and the guided member and guiding members are movable relative to each other. A pair of planar, parallel guide surfaces on the guide member are engaged by a pair of bearings mounted on the guided member. One of the bearings is resiliently biased into engagement with the guide surface which is less precisely formed so that irregularities in that guide surface or lack of parallelism between the guide surfaces is accommodated by displacement of the biased bearing. The bearings are mounted on bearing supports which depend from either side of a cross piece. The cross piece is secured to the guided member such that a portion of the cross piece is uncoupled from the guided member and is free to be deflected, thus providing the biasing for the biased bearing without transmitting stress to the guided member. Preferably, the apparatus is employed in a machine tool to guide the movement of a worktable.

Abstract: A jig-boring device, comprising an axle barrel which connects with bottom plate and is sheathed with lower gear, fixed support, upper gear and cover plate; a circular bottom plate connected to the bottom of the axle barrel; a lower gear placed on bottom plate sheathing the axle barrel; a fixed mount placed on lower gear sheathing the axle barrel; an upper gear placed on fixed support sheathing the axle barrel; a cover plate placed on upper gear sheathing the axle barrel; a lock nut which screws to the top outer periphery of the axle barrel; two pairs of measuring staffs which connect to two pairs of measuring staff brackets respectively; and two pairs of measuring staff brackets, placed symmetrizing each other on the bottom plate and fixed support respectively, which can measure out the abscissa and vertical coordinate of a desired bore center position about a work object.

Abstract: A tool coupler is provided, comprising an elongated body having upper and lower ends and further including a non-circular first axial bore extending at least partially through the body from the upper end toward the lower end, a flange extending radially from the body, and at least one radial bore communicating between the first axial bore and the exterior of the body, the radial bore being located just above the flange. A collar is positioned around the body, the collar having upper and lower ends, an inner wall and an outer wall, and an annular retaining flange extending radially from the inner wall, the retaining flange being alignable with the radial bore. A cap is positioned in the collar, the cap having an upper surface, an annular outer surface facing the inner surface of the collar, an annular lower surface, the cap further including an axial opening at least as large as and aligned with the first axial bore in the body.

Abstract: A vacuum chuck apparatus includes a vacuum chuck mounted on one end of a hollow shaft whose other end is connected through a rotary seal to a vacuum source. The seal includes a first member having a cap portion cemented to the shaft end and an axially bored frustoconical projection on its end wall and a second member having a frustoconical socket complementing the projection which partially nests in the socket. The second member has a radial pin loosely engaging a longitudinal slot in a stationary bracket to restrict its rotation and permit its axial movement. A spring loaded pressure plate bears on the outer end face of the seal second member.

Abstract: In order to improve a machine tool comprising at least one hydraulic drive for working motion or rapid motion operation connected via a supply pipe to a high-pressure network supplied by a high-pressure pump so that the drives can be operated with high pressure for working motion and to a substantial degree with low pressure for rapid motion, it is proposed that a low-pressure network supplied by a low-pressure pump be provided for operating the drive for rapid motion, that a flow-limiting member be arranged between the high-pressure network and the supply pipe for bringing about a pressure drop in the supply pipe during the rapid motion by limiting the flow of a hydraulic medium under high pressure and for maintaining the high pressure to a substantial degree during the working motion, and that the low-pressure network be connected to the supply pipe via a check valve which is open on account of the pressure drop during the rapid motion and closed during the working motion.

Abstract: A boring device adapted to mount boring tools for automatic tool changing, in which an eccentric mounting of relatively rotatable inner spindle 11 and main spindle (2) allows radial adjustment of the tool. Relative rotation of inner and outer spindles is accomplished by axial driving of a threaded bolt (22) by an actuator motor (67), causing rotation of a nut (19) fixed to the inner spindle (11). Continued overtravel of the threaded bolt (22) past an adjustment range (47) and safety range (51) causes releasing operation of a spring biased pull rod (36) which releases a tool clamping mechanism (14) to allow automatic tool changing.

Abstract: A power-operated chuck having a chuck body and clamping jaws that are displaceably guided in radial guides of the chuck body and that are adapted to be actuated by at least one drive element, which is displaceably guided in the chuck body and is actuated by a force producer that is operated with pressure medium. At least one chamber for receiving lubricating grease is provided in the chuck body, with lubricating bores establishing communication between the chamber and at least some glide surfaces provided for the chuck. At least one chuck component is provided that is moved during actuation of the clamping jaws, with this at least one chuck component extending into the chamber for the production of a pump movement that presses lubricating grease into the lubricating bores.

Abstract: Disclosed is a spotweld removal tool adapted for removing spotwelds which join two or more layers of sheet metal to thereby free the sheet metal layers from one another. The spotweld removal tool comprises a split point twist drill having a central cutting tip (38) having leading edges (44 and 46) and defined by flared walls (56 and 58), recessed surfaces (64 and 66) adjoining the flared walls and peripheral cutting flats (40 and 42).