Abstract: A ramp and ramp carrier for trucks and the like is disclosed in which the truck body is provided with long rails comprising I-beams which carry the cross members and truck floor, the long rails being adapted to be supported by and secured to the spaced parallel truck frame rails in a conventional manner, the ramp being pivotally connected to a carriage which is supported by a trolley movable in a longitudinal track secured to the cross members of the body, the ramp and carriage being normally stored between the long rails of the truck body and being retractable for use with one end of the ramp hooked into the floor end plate and the other end resting on the ground.

Abstract: A backup station in a carton filling machine for the delivery and packaging of premanufactured blanks into transport containers. The station is arranged between an imbrication station and a delivery belt which includes a rotation station. Within the backup station, a support rail is arranged in the direction of delivery of the blanks which provides support for the blanks. Two conveyor belts running along the support rail are raised above the surface of the support rail during normal operation and are lowered by the backed-up blanks during backed-up operation.

Abstract: This is concerned with a so-called center pivot irrigation system in which a string of pipe is supported on wheeled towers at intervals and pivots about a so-called center pivot or water supply either intermittently or continuously so that it waters or irrigates a generally circular area. This is more specifically concerned with an arrangement and a control for watering the corners or noncircular area of a field in a manner which is greatly simplified over a number of previous approaches.

Abstract: An improved hydraulic jet impingement cutting apparatus and method for cutting kerfs in rock or other hard formations by provision of divergent hydraulic jets in a cutter implement which cut clearance for passage of the implement into the kerf being cut.

Abstract: A sheet transporting magazine for automatic typewriters or the like with a three point bar structure for arching a stack of sheets in the conveyance direction while disposed in the magazine to prevent the sheets from canting laterally in the magazine.

Abstract: An agricultural field unit taking the form of a vehicle for applying by spray means irrigation water or other fluids to crops. The unit is powered during its operational run by the same water supply that provides the irrigation water for spraying purposes. A winch and winch cable are employed to mark exactly the destination point for the vehicle during its water-powered run. The vehicle carries a hose reel the hose of which is alternately transported, attached to a water pressure source and spooled off the reel during a primary vehicle run, and then coupled to the fluid inlet of the vehicle and dragged thereby over the field during the intended sprinkling operation.

Abstract: There is provided a paper counting machine wherein a stack of papers charged on a holder is sucked and deflected one sheet at a time by a number of suction shafts to be counted, characterized in that a counting section including the holder and the suction shafts is disposed within a recess formed on the top of the body of the machine, noise-proof covers are openably mounted on the body above the recess to seal or release the counting section, and the upper edges of the body in front of the recess is constructed to be in substantially a same horizontal plane as the upper surface of the supporting plate of the holder. Therefore, when the larger size papers are charged on the supporting plate with the covers opened, the portions of the lower edges of the larger size papers are supported on the upper edges of the body. In the case of the small size papers, the papers can be counted with the covers closed.

Abstract: A recirculating document handler for simplex or duplex copying that is adapted to a fixed platen copier includes an oval shaped document path that is folded over the platen for duplex copying. For simplex copying, a second document path disects the duplex path diagonally. A reversing cavity extends from one end of the platen and is adapted to receive a document during simplex copying and return the document with the use of reversible rollers along the diagonal path to the original feed position. A deflector directs documents to either the duplex or simplex paths depending on operator console selections.

Abstract: In an apparatus for building up and repairing a refractory lining of an industrial furnace, the material is centrifugally deposited by a wheel rotated by a vertical drive shaft passing through a hopper and a mixing chamber connected thereto. A shut-off bell member having a bevelled lower edge is slidably mounted on the mounting housing of the shaft for vertical movement into selected positions wherein the bevelled lower edge defines an annular gap between the hopper and the mixing chamber for permitting the granular refractory material to flow from the hopper into the chamber and the bevelled lower edge engages the conical inside wall surface of the hopper for completely closing the annular gap for interrupting the flow. The vertical movement is effected by a pneumatic motor attached to the bell member by means of a linkage and rods.

Abstract: A fluid dispenser comprises a container for fluid having release means coupled with the container which is operatively coupled with an actuating means for effecting periodic operation of the release means to effect release of a portion of the fluid in the container to an outlet. A convection chamber has a lower aperture for permitting entry of air and an upper aperture for permitting exit of air. The chamber is provided with a downwardly extending inner surface which is adsorbent and which is arranged to receive fluid portions from the outlet. The surface permits dispersion of the fluid downwardly on the surface to allow vaporization of the fluid in the convection air flow.

Abstract: A multiple chamber drip irrigation hose for distributing irrigation water and the like comprising, in combination, a primary and at least one secondary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material and joined at a common wall. Said common wall has a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of said secondary tube. Said secondary tube has a series of second holes leading from the interior of said secondary tube to the exterior. A flexible, filamentary line, ridge or groove is positioned within said secondary tube and forms a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole. Optionally, at least one tertiary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material is joined to said secondary tube at a second common wall, with said second holes through said second common wall.

Abstract: A compact and low profile document handling unit with short and simple document recirculation paths for recirculating a set of original document sheets to and from one side of the platen of a copier with or without inversion for selective repeated copying of one or both sides of the documents, in which the selectable document inverter in the document recirculation path includes a generally planar document sheet reversing chute which is generally parallel to and closely overlying the platen and a sheet reversing feeder adjacent the same side of the platen for feeding the document sheets into the reversing chute directly from the platen, but inverted, and for feeding them out of the reversing chute to a restacking tray at that same side of the platen without inversion.

Abstract: An adjustable nozzle assembly for a hand operated compression sprayer is disclosed. The nozzle is attached to the discharge end of the sprayer and is adjustable from an off position to two discharge positions, such as a spray position and a stream position. The nozzle and sprayer body have cooperating passages which, when brought into register by adjustment of the nozzle, determine the discharge mode (i.e., whether off, spray or stream).

Abstract: A long-extension pop-up sprinkler for subsurface installation and irrigation of overlying plantings. A wiper seal or ring at the top of the sprinkler body strips sand and dirt from a riser which retracts when inlet water is turned off, and this seal is water flushed during both extension and retraction of the riser. An internal moving seal at the bottom of the riser isolates the wiper ring from line-pressure water, and enables flushing of the ring during both riser extension and retraction by water trapped within the sprinkler body.

Abstract: A top-load, bottom-feed friction feeder which includes a power source having connected thereto a main feed wheel and an eccentric wheel. A stone wheel is located adjacent the main feed wheel. The stone wheel can be adjusted and the feeder can continuously feed pieces which have a wide variety of sizes, stocks and orientations.

Abstract: This pneumatic spray gun for atomizing paint comprises a flat-jet nozzle of the type utilized in hydrostatic atomization spray guns, this nozzle being surrounded by compressed-air jets disposed symmetrically and parallel to the flat jet of paint so as to envelope and drive same, other compressed-air jets being disposed symmetrically in a plane perpendicular to the flat jet of paint and converging thereagainst, whereby a satisfactory atomization is obtained which precludes not only the detrimental high pressure values of hydrostatic atomization, but also the considerable output of compressed air of conventional pneumatic atomization and the attendant losses of paint and other inconveniences deriving therefrom.

Abstract: An apparatus for applying a sealant or the like to a selected area of a container. The apparatus includes a nozzle for dispensing the sealant onto the selected area of the container. The nozzle includes a first portion which is adapted for mounting the nozzle to a source of sealant. The nozzle also includes a second portion which has a free end with a discharge opening onto the exterior surface of the free end. A first flow passage communicates with a source of sealant and provides flow communication between the source and the discharge passage having the discharge opening. The discharge passage is elongate having a width greater than the height of the passage.

Abstract: A spray device for spraying liquid from a moving vehicle in a controlled spray pattern involves a central body; a conduit defined in the body which forms a liquid inlet port at one end of the body; a plurality of outlet ports located about the periphery of the conduit; a plurality of discharge tubes extending outwardly from said central body, each of said discharge tubes having one end connected to one of said outlet ports and the other end projecting in a direction opposite the direction of movement of the vehicle during use; and moveable, pressure-actuated outlet-blocking means. In one embodiment there is additionally provided means for controlling the rate of flow of liquid through the device.There is also disclosed an apparatus for spraying liquid from a moving vehicle in a variable swath width.

Abstract: A water sprinkler comprising a sleeve portion (1, 20, 21) fixedly mountable on a water supply pipe, a rotatable member (2, 22) rotatably mounted on the sleeve, a nozzle device (3, 23) fixedly mounted in the upper portion of the sleeve so as to be coaxial therewith, and a baffle (4, 25) located within the rotatable member, the baffle member being coaxial with the sleeve, the rotatable member having pivotally mounted thereon at least one swing arm (8, 28) carrying at least one shaped member (9, 29) adapted, in use, to lie in the path of water issued from the nozzle and deflected by the baffle.

Abstract: The fluidic oscillator consists of a resonant fluid circuit having a fluid inertance and a dynamic fluid compliance. The inertance is a conduit interconnecting two locations of a chamber on each side of a working fluid jet issuing into one end of the chamber, the inertance conduit serving to transfer working fluid between the two locations. Through one or more output orifices located approximately at the opposite end of the chamber, the fluid exits from a chamber exit region which is shaped to facilitate formation of a vortex (the dynamic compliance) from the entering fluid. The flow pattern in the chamber and particularly the vortex in the chamber exit region provide flow aspiration on one side and surplus of flow on the opposite side of the chamber, which effects accelerate and respectively decelerate the fluid in the inertance conduit such as to cause reversal of the vortex after a time delay given by the inertance.