Abstract: An electrophotographic image forming method in which, after transferring a toner image on an electrophotographic photoreceptor onto a recording material, the residual toner on said photoreceptor is removed employing an elastic body rubber blade is disclosed.
Abstract: An electrostatic developer comprising a mixture of (1) a toner component containing image-forming particles, and (2) particles obtained by subjecting inorganic oxide or organic particles to a hydrophobic treatment with a dimethyl cyclopolysiloxane.
Abstract: A process for the preparation of toner by mixing a colorant dispersion and a latex emulsion, and wherein the latex emulsion contains resin and a surfactant, wherein the surfactant is, for example, of the Formulas (I) or (II) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrophobic aliphatic, or hydrophobic aromatic group; R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, and alkylarylalkyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl; A is a hydrophilic polymer, and m represents the number of A segments.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 29, 1997
Date of Patent:
June 16, 1998
Assignee:
Xerox Corporation
Inventors:
Paul F. Smith, Nan-Xing Hu, Beverly C. Dutoff, Beng S. Ong, Raj D. Patel, Michael A. Hopper
Abstract: The invention relates to (1) a toner with inorganic fine particles added externally, the inorganic fine particles having a specified mean particle size and a specified particle size distribution, and (2) a toner having specified particle size, specific gravity, and angle of toner repose, and a developing agent comprising the toner and a carrier.The toner of the present invention has good environmental stability, non-sticking characteristic, and good storage stability under hot conditions, and is capable of forming good images without aggregation noise. Further, the toner is not liable to produce toner dust and does not damage the photoconductor. The toner is particularly suitable for full-color image formation.
Abstract: A composition comprised of a core and thereover a mixture of a first and second polymer, and wherein said first polymer contains a conductive component, and said second polymer is a poly(urethane).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 28, 1997
Date of Patent:
April 28, 1998
Assignee:
Xerox Corporation
Inventors:
Michael J. Duggan, Thomas C. Dombroski, Scott M. Silence
Abstract: The image transfer properties and other properties of a fixable toner composition are made more stable by blending the binder resin of the toner with a multiphase organosiloxane block or graft condensation copolymer of low molecular weight which provides organosiloxane domains of particular size and concentration at the toner particle surfaces.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 28, 1997
Date of Patent:
March 3, 1998
Assignee:
Eastman Kodak Company
Inventors:
Robert A. Guistina, Peter S. Alexandrovich
Abstract: Disclosed is a developer for electrophotography, comprising a carrier and toner particles, whereinsaid carrier comprises a magnetic particle having thereon a resin coated layer, said magnetic particle including Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 and an oxide compound of at least one kind of a light metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, beryllium, sodium, magnesium, potassium, calcium and rubidium, andwherein said toner particles have a compound represented by Formula (1), wherein an amount (g) of the compound on the surface (m.sup.2) of said toner particles, is 3.0.times.10.sup.-3 to 1.2.times.10.sup.-2 g/m.sup.2. : ##STR1## wherein, R.sup.1 through R.sup.4 independently represents an alkyl group having a carbon atom number of 1 to 18 or a benzyl group, A.sup.- represents an anion, provided that at least one of R.sup.1 through R.sup.4 represents an alkyl group having a carbon atom number of 8 to 18.
Abstract: In the field of the photosensitive member for electrophotography comprising an electrically conductive substrate and at least one primer layer and a photosensitive layer, there is disclosed an improved member which is characterized in that the primer layer contains a copolyamide which contains as a constituent a diamine represented by a chemical formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 respectively and independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group.