Abstract: Fluoropolymers modified by radio frequency glow discharge in the presence of vapor/gas plasma provides for permanent and controlled substitution of hydrogen and oxygen functionality for fluorine. The oxygen-containing sites of the modified fluoropolymer are highly reactive, enabling the material to be readily refunctionalized by the introduction of a new atom, functionality or macromolecular unit, such as organosilane, alkali metal or reactive fluorescent compound.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 11, 1990
Date of Patent:
November 30, 1993
Assignee:
The Research Foundation of State University of New York
Inventors:
Joseph A. Gardella, Jr., Terrence G. Vargo
Abstract: What is provided herein are conditioning shampoo hair care compositions comprising (a) a stabilized silicone product obtained by in situ polymerization of a water-soluble vinyl monomer, preferably vinylpyrrolidone, in the presence of discrete microdroplets of a silicone oil in water, (b) a surfactant, (c) a foam stabilizer, and the balance being (d) water.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 18, 1992
Date of Patent:
October 12, 1993
Assignee:
ISP Investments Inc.
Inventors:
Carmen D. Bires, Stephen L. Kopolow, William J. Burlant, Michael W. Helioff, Robert B. Login, Mohammed Tazi
Abstract: A cosmetic reducing composition for use in the permanent deformation of hair contains, as a reducing agent, a combination of an ester of thioglycolic acid and an N-(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4) acyl cysteamine, the pH of the composition being lower than 8. This composition is employed in a process for waving the hair or straightening the hair.
Abstract: The hair setting shampoo composition of the invention comprises a resin provided by about 1-15% by weight of about a 20-50% resin active alcoholic solution of the alkyl half-ester of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymer having a molecular weight of at least one million, which is about 5-90% neutralized, preferably with about 0.01-1% by weight of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, about 5-60% by weight of a surfactant, optionally 0-10% by weight of added ethanol, and about 30-90% by weight of water. The composition provides a subtle temporary set on hair of the user without the use of auxiliary fixatives in the composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 19, 1990
Date of Patent:
June 2, 1992
Assignee:
ISP Investments Inc.
Inventors:
Michael W. Helioff, Krystyna Plochocka, Mohammed Tazi