Abstract: The optical connection to a fiber-optics connected optoelectronic device mounted on a substrate is made by an optical fiber inserted in a hole through the substrate facing the component. The walls of the hole align and locate the fiber. The invention finds an application in the manufacture of a balanced optoelectronic receiver for a coherent detection fiber-optics transmission system.

Abstract: Magneto-optical waveguide having a magneto-optical layer (5) applied on a substrate layer (4). An accurate phase match is provided at a compact structure in that a thin layer is applied in uniform thickness on the overall surface area of the magneto-optical layer (5), which thin layer consists of an optically transparent non-metallic material and whose refractive index is less than the refractive indices of the magneto-optical layer (5) and of the substrate layer (4), and whose thickness is less than 0.3 .mu.m.

Abstract: A means and method for routing and managing buffered tube type fiber optical cable, particularly outside plant cable to an optical fiber cabinet or similar structure. The disclosure describes novel clamping elements engaging the outside plant cable which serve to separate the contained optical fibers for guidance in individual paths to a point of connection, and provide a mounting point at the clamping elements prior to separation. The clamping elements are transparent, enabling inspection and identification of individual fiber circuits.

Abstract: An optical fiber coil assembly comprising two optically interconnected optical fiber coils or coil parts (22, 23) rigidly supported in predetermined positional relationship by respective rigid support means so constructed and arranged that static or quasi-static pressure (P) applied to the assembly produces a decrease in the path length of one of the coils or coil parts, and an increase in the path length of the other.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical fiber device comprising an optical fiber; the fiber having a first portion with an endface, the endface having a core and a peripheral area around the core, the endface having defined thereon a first region adjacent the core and a second region adjacent the peripheral area; a layer of reflective material located on the endface and confined to the first region, thereby forming a localized reflector thereon.

Abstract: A hermetically coated optical fiber comprising a core made of glass, a cladding made of quartz glass surrounding the core the outermost layer of which glass contains fluorine, and a carbon layer surrounding the fluorine-containing glass layer, which optical fiber has good initial strength and fatigue characteristics.

Abstract: An all dielectric self-supporting fiber optic communication cable for use between spaced-apart support towers of an electrical power transmission network. A central core including at least one optical fiber is surrounded by a layer of non-conductive stranded strength members that are wound about the core. The core includes a plurality of pliable buffer tubes, each of which houses a bundle of optical fibers. The buffer tubes are helically wound about a cylindrical element in order to provide temperature performance by preventing the buffer tubes from experiencing thermally induced movement when exposed to varying temperatures. Each of the stranded strength members comprises a bundle of non-conducting filaments or fibers that are encapsulated by individual polyethylene jackets. The stranded strength members are helically wound about the central core. An outer protective jacket is formed about the stranded strength members and encloses the entire cable.

Abstract: An optical interface including a keyway formed in a printed circuit board and a mating portion attached to the ends of a plurality of optical fibers. Openings in a surface of the keyway communicate light from the fibers to semiconductor chips on the board by means of optical waveguides formed in the dielectric layers of the printed circuit board. The keyway accurately aligns the mating portion which aligns the ends of the fibers with the openings.

Abstract: An optical fiber fusion splicer includes a discharge unit for producing an electric discharge to fusion splice optical fibers and a pressure sensor for producing a pressure detection signal representing the surrounding atmospheric pressure. In response to the pressure detection signal the discharge is controlled by a control unit so that a substantially optimum discharge current for the fusion splicing is provided to the discharge unit. The discharge control unit includes an adjusting unit for producing a discharge current adjusting signal, a control signal generating unit for generating a control signal on the basis of both the pressure detection signal and the discharge current adjusting signal, and a discharge current control unit for controlling the discharge current in response to the control signal.

Abstract: An optical grating being formed by a waveguide branching structure having a single infeed end face for infeeding an optical wave to be coupled into the grating, said branching structure is composed of a strip-like optical waveguide that proceeds from the infeed end face in a tree-like branching fashion and ends at the outfeed end faces, the distance between the infeed end face and each of the outfeed end faces can be the same or be different, as desired. The outfeed end faces can also be arranged to extend obliquely to the propagation direction of the optical wave being propagated in the grating.

Abstract: A waveguide virtual image display including image generation apparatus providing a real image at an inlet of an optical waveguide. The real image being reflected a plurality of times within the optical waveguide by diffractive optical elements that magnify and filter the real image and produce a virtual image at a viewing aperture. The display is mounted on an eyeglasses frame for hands-free viewing.

Abstract: The electro-optical overhead wire is made from a plurality of circular cross-sectioned strand elements and consists of a core and a plurality of wire layers surrounding the core radially. The wire layers include at least one layer of chiefly electrically conducting wires and at least one other layer of predominantly high tensile strength wires. At least one of the wire layers of the high tensile strength wire also contains at least two strand elements arranged symmetrically around the core and each consisting of a high quality steel tube with an outer diameter of 2.5 mm containing at least 12 light wave guides. Alternatively or in addition, the electro-optical overhead wire is made up of a core and a first wire layer immediately surrounding the core and a second wire layer immediately surrounding the first wire layer, while the core contains a high quality steel tube with a five mm diameter containing 12, 18 or 24 bundles of light wave guides containing two light wave guides in each bundle.

Abstract: An optical fiber splice storage tray having a series of alternate height ridges 33, 34 in which the space or slot between each adjacent pair of ridges is narrow at the root and wider at a higher level so that small cross-section splices 35 can be disposed as an interference fit between any adjacent pair of the ridges larger cross-section splices 36 can be disposed between the same ridges but at a higher level, and very large cross-section splices 37 can be disposed as an intererence fit between any adjacent pair of the alternate higher ridges 34.

Abstract: An improved means and method for routing and managing ribbon type fiber optic cables used in the telecommunications industry. The means includes a split housing defining an entry channel formed by a shank adapted to be clamped beneath an outer sheath enclosing a plurality of ribbon cables whereby an included plurality of such ribbon cables enter the hollow shank and are conducted to a recess from which they are individually introduced into one of a plurality of parallel planar channels from which they are guided to separate locations for separation of the individual fibers comprising the ribbon cables to be further separated and terminated at final locations. The housings may be manufactured in a variety of sizes depending upon the number of ribbon cables to be routed, and may be used singly, or in serially associated fashion.

Abstract: A circuit board assembly includes a circuit board with an optical fiber embedded in a flexible layer of the board. The flexible layer is detachable whereby it may be bent out of the board via an opening in an upper layer thereof to allow coupling of the fiber with an input/output device, e.g., another fiber. In an alternative embodiment the flexible layer extends beyond the edges of the board.

Abstract: An interline transfer or frame interline transfer CCD solid image sensor is adapted to read out signal charges from light receiving sections of a matrix array by means of vertical charge transfer sections and horizontal charge transfer sections. A plurality of horizontal charge transfer sections are formed for lowering the horizontal transfer frequency. The voltage transition in the transfer gate across the horizontal charge transfer sections is caused to occur stepwise or temporally slowly to improve the transfer efficiency across the horizontal charge transfer sections. A smear drain region for sweeping out unnecessary charges is formed along the horizontal charge transfer sections. The transfer electrode of the horizontal charge transfer sections connected to the busline wiring is patterned to clear contact holes provided in the smear drain region to provide for positive overflow without increasing the chip area.

Abstract: High-temperature resistant fiber optic units are produced by coating individual glass fibers, either individually or in a bundle of fibers and with or without encasing the coated fiber or fiber with a sheath or sleeve, a liquid silica sol bonding agent which optionally contains an inorganic filler and then hardening the coated fiber, bundle of fibers or a plurality of the bundles with heat or under vacuum, to produce a fiber optic unit which can be stressed at temperatures of up to about 600.degree. C.

Abstract: An adhesiveless optical fiber termination employs an outer element (14, 76, 90) having a through passage (18, 80, 86) that receives an optical fiber (60, 72, 84). A tubular inner element (12, 78, 92) fits over the cable and telescopically seats in the passage of the outer element. An elastomeric compressive system (16, 74, 94) is seated within the passage substantially encircling the optical fiber and is radially inwardly deformed into secure engagement with the optical fiber therein in response to compressive engagement between the outer element and the inner element.

Abstract: The optical signal channel selector apparatus includes one or more first optical channels, and a plurality of a secondary optical channels for carrying an optical signal. A parabolic mirror is rotatable to provide optical communication between a first optical channel and any one of the secondary optical channels. A position encoded stepper motor is coupled to the parabolic mirror for controlling the position of the mirror. Solid state optical interface blocks having one or more filters receive the optical signal and transmit output optical signals with filtered wavelength ranges in the secondary optical channels. The rotation of the mirror by a position encoded stepper motor allows selection of a desired secondary channel, and automatically shutters the remaining channels closed.

Abstract: A waveguiding polarizer utilizing a birefringent polymer film cladding layer is disclosed and claimed. The cladding layer may be a spin-coated polyimide, polyarylate, polyaramide or like polymer. Core and cladding layers are selected so that waveguiding conditions are achieved for light of predetermined polarity, for example, a transverse magnetic mode only.