Patents Examined by Sam A. Acquath
  • Patent number: 5070185
    Abstract: High shrinkage polyester fibers having good strength and uniform dyeability are disclosed, along with a method of producing the high shrinkage polyester fibers, by drawing a feeder yarn having a birefringence (n) of at least 0.0175 at a temperature below the glass transition temperature for the polyester and with carefully controlled draw ratios.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1991
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventor: Wayne S. Stanko
  • Patent number: 5070179
    Abstract: The present invention relates to water-soluble copolymerized polyester resin suitable to produce a polyester film having a good adhesion and surface properties.That is, the composition of the present invention comprise 50.about.85 mol % of aromatic dicarbonic acid, 0.5.about.25 mol % of aromatic dicarbonic acid containing sulfonic acid alkali metallic base and 0.5.about.25 mol % of dicarbonic acid containing silane system represented by the following formula (I) in the total dicorbonic acid components, wherein the glycol components contained in the composition comprising more than 60 mol % of aliphatic or alicyclic glycol and 1.about.40 mol % of diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol. ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 15 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 is aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1991
    Assignee: Cheil Synthetics Inc.
    Inventors: Kwang T. Kim, Tae H. Kim, Young S. Kim
  • Patent number: 5041525
    Abstract: In a process for the manufacture of shaped polyethylene terephthalate structures, such as film or fiber, a crystalline sodium aluminosilicate molecular sieve is used as the catalyst for the polymerization of di(2-hydroxyethyl phthalate) or higher oligomer intermediate. In film, especially for audio and video tapes, the molecular sieve serves both as the catalyst and as a slip additive. In addition to the fact that this process eliminates antimony trioxide, heretofore used as the polymerization catalyst, the polyethylene terephthalate film made by the process of this invention has considerably fewer defects such as microgel inclusions, black specks, and pimples. Further, the amount of diethylene glycol formed in the process is reduced. Finally, polyethylene terephthalate degradation, contributing to the exudation of lower molecular weight materials, also is reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1991
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Robert C. Jackson
  • Patent number: 4981944
    Abstract: A liquid coating composition is provided which comprises, as a binder, an addition polymer containing on average 2 or more pendant activated unsaturated groups and, as a crosslinking agent, a compound containing on average 2 or more primary amino groups. The pendant activated unsaturated groups of the addition polymer are based upon fumaric, maleic and/or itaconic acid and/or anhydrides thereof. The liquid coating compositions of the present invention provide the particular advantage of rapid cure at ambient temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: Akzo N. V.
    Inventors: Tamme Bartels, Gerardus J. W. M. Maters