Abstract: An apparatus may include a material with different portions having different densities. In one or more implementations, the material includes beads. Despite the different densities, the material is the same for both densities, thus the material may include the same chemistry but with different densities. Based on using a material of the same chemistry, the beads may fuse together. The apparatus may take the form of a potting structure for battery cells. Alternatively, the apparatus may take the form of a battery subassembly for various battery applications.

Abstract: A metal support-type fuel cell that has a configuration in which a fuel cell element is supported by a metal support, and is capable of reasonably and effectively utilizing an internal reforming reaction even when an anode layer provided in the fuel cell element has a thickness of several tens of micron order is obtained. A fuel cell element is formed in a thin layer shape on a metal support, an internal reforming catalyst layer for producing hydrogen from a raw fuel gas by a steam reforming reaction is provided in a cell unit, and an internal reformed fuel supply path for discharging steam generated by a power generation reaction from an anode layer to lead the steam to the internal reforming catalyst layer, and leading the produced hydrogen to the anode layer is provided.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention is an energy storage device including: an electrode assembly including a negative electrode and a positive electrode that are stacked on each other with a separator interposed therebetween; a nonaqueous electrolyte containing a nonaqueous solvent; and a flat outer case housing the electrode assembly and the nonaqueous electrolyte, wherein the electrode assembly is disposed in the outer case in a compressed state so that the electrode assembly is pressurized in a direction of stack, a surface pressure acting on the outer case in the direction of stack is 1 k Pa or more, the nonaqueous solvent contains a fluorinated cyclic carbonate, and the nonaqueous electrolyte has an electric conductivity at 25° C. of 0.75 S/m or more.

Abstract: A solid oxide type fuel battery cell includes a substrate that has electrical insulation, a solid electrolyte that includes first parts, and residual parts different in shape from the first parts, a plurality of electricity generation elements, each electricity generation element including a fuel electrode on the substrate, one of the residual parts on the fuel electrode, and an air electrode on the one of the residual parts, a length of each electricity generation element in a longitudinal direction being defined by a length of the air electrode, and a plurality of electrical connection parts, each electrical connection part being disposed between adjacent two of the plurality of electricity generation elements, each electrical connection part including an electrical connection member that electrically connects a fuel electrode of first one of the plurality of electricity generation elements and an air electrode of second one of the plurality of electricity generation elements.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an energy-storage device and an electricity-consumption device. The energy-storage device includes a housing, an electrode assembly, an end cap assembly, and a lower plastic assembly. The housing has an opening and is provided with an accommodating cavity in communication with the opening, and the accommodating cavity is configured to store fluid. The lower plastic assembly includes a cover plate and two distribution members connected to the cover plate. Each distribution member is provided with a reflux tank, and the reflux tank is configured to collect fluid flowing out from the accommodating cavity and distribute fluid into the accommodating cavity. Each reflux tank defines a first distribution channel and a second distribution channel in a length direction of the lower plastic assembly. Fluid flow capacity of the first distribution channel is greater than fluid flow capacity of the second distribution channel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a refueling unit for refueling a fuel cell. The refueling unit comprising a fuel cell receiving section and a cartridge receiving section. The refuelling unit is configured to receive through a waste inlet a waste fluid. The refuelling unit further comprises an intermediate fuel reservoir for storing fuel. The refuelling unit is configured to firstly receive in the intermediate fuel reservoir a predetermined amount of fuel from a cartridge and secondly empty the intermediate fuel reservoir and guide said fuel stored therein into the fuel reservoir of a fuel cell connected to the fuel cell receiving section.

Abstract: The present invention regards a method for depositing a material layer on a metallic interconnector or support for fuel cells or cells for electrolysis. A deposition method is provided which allows applying a protective ceramic material layer on metallic supports of complex geometry, such as the metallic interconnectors of the fuel cells.

Abstract: A battery system includes an electrochemical cell. The electrochemical cell includes a cover having an opening. The electrochemical cell also includes an aluminum terminal pad disposed proximate an outer surface of the cover. The pad opening includes a tapered surface such that the pad opening has a larger cross-sectional width proximate an upper surface of the aluminum terminal pad than proximate a lower surface of the aluminum terminal pad opposite the upper surface and facing the outer surface of the cover. The electrochemical cell also includes a rivet having a body portion extending through the opening in the cover, a head portion disposed in the pad opening of the aluminum terminal pad, and a shoulder extending between the body portion and the head portion. The head portion includes an inverted cone shape corresponding with the tapered surface of the pad opening.

Abstract: A battery pack is provided with: a battery module having a cell stack configured by stacking a plurality of cells; and a cooling mechanism for cooling the battery module. The cooling mechanism is a refrigerant flow passage through which a liquid medium passes. The cell stack and the refrigerant flow passage are arranged with a bottom plate interposed therebetween. A plurality of protrusions are provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate. The plurality of protrusions are arranged in a staggered pattern along the stacking direction of the cells.

Abstract: A container for a marine battery includes a lower portion for supporting the marine battery and a cover portion over the lower portion. The cover portion and lower portion together enclose an interior space configured to hold the battery. The cover portion has a middle section and two end sections on either side of the middle section. At least one of the end sections has an access door that is movable independently of the middle section to provide access to the interior space, while the middle section remains stationary with respect to the lower portion.

Abstract: A fuel cell includes: a cell structure body including a cathode, an anode, and a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the cathode and the anode; and a current collector in contact with the cathode, wherein an oxidant is supplied to the cathode through the current collector, the current collector includes a porous body made of a metal material, and a chromium adsorbent carried inside pores of the porous body, the metal material includes a first metal and a second metal, the first metal includes nickel, and the second metal includes at least one selected from the group made of tin, aluminum, cobalt, titanium, manganese, tungsten, copper, silver, and gold.

Abstract: A close-end fuel cell and an anode bipolar plate thereof are provided. The anode bipolar plate includes an airtight conductive frame and a conductive porous substrate disposed within the airtight conductive frame. In the airtight conductive frame, an edge of a first side has a fuel inlet, and an edge of a second side has a fuel outlet. The conductive porous substrate has at least one flow channel, where a first end of the flow channel communicates with the fuel inlet, a second end of the flow channel communicates with the fuel outlet. The flow channel is provided with a blocking part near the fuel inlet to divide the flow channel into two areas.

Abstract: The invention relates to a separator plate for an electrochemical system, comprising a first and a second plate, which are essentially congruently arranged on top of one another. The first and/or second plates furthermore include at least one elongated projection, which protrudes on opposite sides from a plate plane of the separator plate and extends along the plate plane from an outer edge to an interior of the separator plate so that the projection of the first plate and/or the projection of the second plate, if necessary together, form a receptacle for a connector pin. The projection of the first plate or the projection of the second plate includes an indentation directed toward the respective opposite plate for fixing the connector pin in the receptacle in a force-fit and/or form-locked manner.

Abstract: A composite cathode active material, a cathode and a lithium battery each including the composite cathode active material, and a method of manufacturing the composite cathode active material. The composite cathode active material includes a core including a plurality of primary particles, and a shell disposed on the core, wherein a primary particle of the plurality of primary particles includes a lithium nickel transition metal oxide, the shell includes a first composition and a second composition, wherein the first composition contains a first metal and the second composition contains a second metal, wherein the first metal includes a metal of Groups 2, 4, 5, and 7 to 15, the second metal includes a metal of Group 3, and the first composition includes a first phase and the second composition includes a second phase that is distinguishable from the first phase.

Abstract: Provided is an energy harvesting device for producing electric power by conduction of alkali ions, including a laminated film in which two-dimensional (2D) materials are laminated and assembled, wherein the laminated film includes a first region into which alkali ions are introduced, a second region into which alkali ions are introduced at a concentration lower than that of the first region or into which alkali ions are not introduced, and a third region located between the first region and the second region to divide the first region and the second region, and in which an interlayer distance between the 2D materials is fixed by physical constraints.

Abstract: An end cell assembly for a fuel cell stack includes an end plate and at least two inactive anode parts disposed adjacent to the end plate. Each inactive anode part comprises a nickel foam anode disposed directly above an anode current collector and a separator sheet disposed 5 above the nickel foam anode.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to portable energy generation devices and methods. The devices are designed to covert formic acid into released hydrogen, alleviating the need for a hydrogen tank as a hydrogen source for fuel cell power. In particular, an electricity generation device for powering a battery comprising a formic acid reservoir containing a liquid consisting of formic acid; a reaction chamber capable of using a catalyst and heat to convert the formic acid to hydrogen and carbon dioxide; a fuel cell that generates electricity; a delivery system for moving converted hydrogen into the fuel cell; and a battery powered by electricity generated by the fuel cell is provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an end cover assembly, an energy storage device and electrical equipment. The end cover assembly includes an end cover provided with an outlet hole penetrating therethrough, an electrode terminal arranged on one side of the end cover, a sealing member including a first sealing portion and a plastic member including a first plastic portion. A projection, on the end cover of the electrode terminal along a thickness direction of the end cover covers the outlet hole, and a first gap surrounding the outlet hole is formed between the electrode terminal and the end cover. The first sealing portion fills one side of the first gap close to the outlet hole. The first plastic portion fills one side of the first gap away from the outlet hole; and a second gap is formed between the first sealing portion and the first plastic portion.

Abstract: Pouch cell having a positive contact lug and a negative contact lug, in which contact lugs electrical contact can be made with the pouch cell pouch cell and the pouch cell can be charged and discharged in this way, wherein the pouch cell is of planar design and has a flat cell surface which extends parallel in relation to the positive contact lug and the negative contact lug, wherein the positive contact lug has an upper positive connecting element and a lower positive connecting element, which positive connecting elements are arranged on opposite sides of the positive contact lug, and the negative contact lug has an upper negative connecting element and a lower negative connecting element, which negative connecting elements are arranged on opposite sides of the negative contact lug.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sealing arrangement, comprising: an elastomeric sealing element, which comprises a foamed material containing microspheres, and a metal layer having a surface structuring, the surface structuring comprising a plurality of depressions, wherein the sealing element is configured as a coating of the metal layer and is arranged at least in some areas on the surface structuring, wherein a concentration of the microspheres in the sealing element, measured perpendicular to the surface of the metal layer, is inhomogeneous. The disclosure additionally relates to a plate assembly, to an electrochemical system, and to a method for producing the sealing arrangement.