Patents Examined by Scott H. Werny
  • Patent number: 4722476
    Abstract: An apparatus for positioning an automobile in an extremely limited area such as that in a parking lot. The apparatus has a pair of carriages for carrying left and right wheels of the vehicle and movable in the breadthwise direction of the vehicle, a pair of guide bars having inclined portions for progressively engaging the inner or outer surfaces of the vehicle wheels as the vehicle moves onto the apparatus, a spring for urging the guide bars to standard positions where the guide bars are in symmetry with each other with respect to the longitudinal axis of the limited area, and a racks-and-pinion mechanism which is arranged such that, when one of the guide bars is displaced by the vehicle wheel in the breadthwise direction of the vehicle, the other guide bar also is moved in such a manner that both guide bars are always maintained in symmetry with each other with respect to the axis of the limited area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1988
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Shinsei
    Inventor: Yoshisada Inaba
  • Patent number: 4719861
    Abstract: Single-sided linear induction motors (SLIMs) suspended in proximity to the rail of a locomotive are energized to increase the effective adhesion between the locomotive drive wheels and the rail in response to the detection of an operating condition in which the tractive effort of the locomotive traction motors is limited by less than optimal adhesion. The SLIMs are energized in relation to the reserve power capability of the power source and the limit of tractive effort improvement. One method further employs sand dispensing units activated if the suboptimal operating condition is not alleviated by activation of the SLIMs. Another method uses the sand dispensing units first, and only activates the SLIMs if the suboptimal operating condition is not alleviated by activation of the sand dispensing mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1988
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Jack W. Savage, Thomas J. Savage, Mark A. Navarre
  • Patent number: 4718352
    Abstract: A rescue vehicle adapted for driving in tunnels, mines or at oxygen-poor high altitudes comprises a Diesel engine, a first conduit connected to the engine for supplying ambient air to the engine, bottles of compressed air carried on the vehicle, a second conduit connecting the bottles of compressed air to the engine for supplying the air to the engine, and a switching arrangement for selectively interrupting the flow of the ambient air from the first conduit to the engine when the air is supplied to the engine through the second conduit and for interrupting the flow of air through the second conduit to the engine when the ambient air flows to the engine through the first conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1988
    Assignee: Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie-Gesellschaft m.b.H.
    Inventors: Josef Theurer, Leopold R. Gruber
  • Patent number: 4718351
    Abstract: An articulated coupling having a center coupling and a plurality of side bearings or couplings coaxial along a lateral axis to facilitate yaw and pitch between two cars while restricting roll. The side bearings each have a cylindrical member on one car received in a cylindrical recess associated with another car. The center coupling includes a mating of two spherical members with one of the member longitudinally movable to allow pitch. The axes of the cylindrical side bearings are coaxial and include the center of the spherical center coupling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1988
    Assignee: General Signal Corporation
    Inventor: Thomas H. Engle
  • Patent number: 4715533
    Abstract: An upper rail supporting plate is interconnected by resilient material to a lower foundation plate for lateral and vertical movement. Lateral movement of the upper plate transverse to the rail direction is limited by reinforced upstanding flanges upon a first pair of edges of the lower plate. The reinforcement includes horizontal flanges projecting outwardly from the upper edges of the upstanding flanges. Additional flanges upon a second pair of lower plate edges contribute further reinforcement, and limit upper plate movement in the rail direction. Toothed washers mount the lower plate for lateral adjustive movement in preselected increments of differing magnitudes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1987
    Inventors: James H. Bucksbee, Casimir K. Siwek
  • Patent number: 4715290
    Abstract: A side bearing for railway cars mounted horizontally between truck and body bolsters to provide frictional engagement in a substantially vertical plane and having an elastomeric member to accommodate lateral movements. The elastomeric member is a resilient cartridge which is mounted to an upstanding flange of the side bearing's base. A friction member covers the end of the elastomeric member and also attaches to the upstanding flange.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1987
    Assignee: AMSTED Industries Incorporated
    Inventor: Charles N. Hood, II
  • Patent number: 4715291
    Abstract: A railroad car arranged to transport vehicles includes a floor, a roof, a pair of spaced side walls and at least one door assembly suspended for movement from a closed position at an end of the car to an open position adjacent a side wall for the loading and unloading of vehicles thereon. A plurality of fingers attached to the bottom edges of the door assembly straddle a rail and provide slidable movement of the door assembly relative thereto. A portion of the rail is positioned on a platform attached to an end of the railroad car a spaced distance below and in parallel relation to the floor. The upper edge of the rail on the platform does not extend above the level of the floor at least in the areas through which the tires of a vehicle pass during loading and unloading of the railroad car.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1987
    Assignee: Trinity Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: James D. Hart
  • Patent number: 4712487
    Abstract: A side bearing unit for attachment to a bolster of a truck of a railroad car has a base which may be fastened to a top wall of the bolster. A housing, carried by the base, includes spaced sidewalls joined by end walls to define a cavity for an elastomeric device. A cap, positioned within the housing, is integrally joined to the elastomeric device with a top surface of the cap located above the housing for engagement with a wear plate attached to a bottom of a body of the car. During travel of the railroad car, sets of side bearing units are particularly effective in regulating independent rolling of the car body as well as impeding truck hunting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1987
    Assignee: Miner Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert L. Carlson
  • Patent number: 4712486
    Abstract: An aerial ropeway transport installation comprises cars coupled to the rope by detachable grips. On the line the cars run in groups but are widely spaced in order to spread the load. In the terminal the cars are uncoupled from the rope at a corresponding location of a platform by an individual control device, the cars of any one group stopping one behind the other. The rope speed is temporarily slowed down or stopped during each detachment and/or attachment operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1987
    Assignee: Pomagalski S.A.
    Inventor: Serge Tarassoff
  • Patent number: 4709639
    Abstract: A railway system utilizes a discontinuous linear motor for the propulsion of a train composed of a plurality of transport units joined end-to-end, each including a group of vehicles normally maintained coupled to each other. The transport units are of the same length L and carry secondary elements of the linear motor at regular intervals. A track for the train has active sections incorporating primary inductors of the motor and separated by inactive track sections having no primary elements. The primary inductors within an active track section are disposed at regular intervals L, from center to center. In the active track sections, the linear motor provides power to the train proportional to the number of transport units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1987
    Inventor: Robert Geais
  • Patent number: 4709856
    Abstract: A coupling for two adjacent rail sections of a model railway has a bed member with rails and conductor rail held thereon and downwardly extending projections electrically connected to the rail and conductor rail. A coupling member is arranged beneath the bed members and has two upwardly opening, electrically conductive, elastic, locking elements that engage the extending projections such that projections on adjacent rail sections are mechanically and electrically connected. One locking element comprises upwardly protruding elastic tongues that interlock with the projections, and the other locking element comprises two parallel spring wires, connected by a contact spring and set apart by spacers such that projections are insertable there between. A locking element, on the underside of the coupling member, forms the elastic tongues. A connecting element, resting against the locking element, protrudes on both sides of the coupling member in the form of a contact lug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1987
    Assignee: Gebr. Marklin & Cie. GmbH
    Inventors: Helmut Rother, Manfred Reyher
  • Patent number: 4708549
    Abstract: An anchor fitting has flat surfaced pads with shoulders extending therefrom and a post portion extending along an axis substantially normal to the flat surfaces of the pads. A fastening device is provided on the post for anchoring a load to a track on which the fitting is removably mounted. The device further includes a screw adjustable plunger and clamp member which can be adjustably positioned by the screw along an axis substantially normal to the flat surfaces of the pads. The fitting is removably retained in a selected position along a slotted track, having a plurality of notched portions separated by narrow neck portions formed by flanges, with the shoulders of the pads and the track slots underneath the flanges and with the plunger lowered by the screw so that it is seated in one of the notched portions of the track with a clamping shoulder portion of the plunger-clamp unit in tight engagement with the top surface of the track.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1987
    Assignee: Ancra Corporation
    Inventor: Richard H. Jensen
  • Patent number: 4704969
    Abstract: The present invention refers to a transport apparatus in particular for internal, suspension transport systems of the type including a runner rail system and roller sets having rollers interconnected by a depending member. The apparatus has rail-shaped carrier members for supporting, in a suspended condition, transport material on a carrier member support surface. The carrier members are releasably suspendable at both ends from the roller sets, via suspension rods connected to the carrier members at transversely extending pivot axles, and the roller sets rest on the runner rail system. The pivot axles are perpendicularly displaced relative to the longitudinal axis of the carrier member to such an extent that the suspension rods can be folded into contact with a carrier member support surface by pivoting 90.degree.. Clamping grooves are provided on the pivot axles to secure the folded suspension rods. The carrier members include troughs to receive hooks of additional carriers, and toothed racks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1987
    Assignee: Veit GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Rolf Schonenberger
  • Patent number: 4703698
    Abstract: A welding head base to facilitate the mounting of a welding head assembly thereon for the purpose of welding a joint between abutted ends of a pipe. The base is mounted on the edges of a thin, sheet material, continuous band track and is capable of low frictional movement, through a series of wheel assemblies, relative to the track. Each wheel assembly includes a wheel with each wheel including an enlarged flange to facilitate the mounting of the welding head base onto the track. Mounted on the fixed section of the base is a sprocket assembly with a sprocket wheel that is to be rotatably driven by a motor. The sprocket is to engage with a series of gear teeth formed within the track. The sprocket assembly is to be movable from an operating position (in engagement with the track) to a retracted position (spacing the sprocket wheel from the track). Movement of the sprocket assembly is caused through the use of a manually operated cam assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1987
    Inventor: Gasparas Kazlauskas
  • Patent number: 4703860
    Abstract: A disk screen, and method wherein the material, such as wood chips for making paper pulp, is screened through a rotary disk screening bed (12) having zones wherein the space between disk slots (20) decreases from zone to zone as the material passes from the inlet end to the outlet end of the screen. Such spaces may range in zones from 8 mm to 6 mm along the screening bed (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1987
    Assignee: Beloit Corporation
    Inventors: Richard Gobel, Joseph B. Bielagus
  • Patent number: 4702291
    Abstract: A rail vehicle propulsion system having an engine whose speed is a function of a selected vehicle speed, an alternator connected to the engine for generating an electrical signal to drive an electric motor connected to the axle by a variable automatic mechanical transmission. The electric motor reflects the load on the axle to the engine through the alternator. The alternator drives a plurality of electric motor-transmission combinations. For ease of servicing, the engine and alternator are mounted on a removable pallet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1987
    Assignee: General Signal Corporation
    Inventor: Thomas H. Engle
  • Patent number: 4702174
    Abstract: A conveyor system for transporting items between specified work locations within a building is disclosed. The conveyor system includes a continuous guide track including a continuously moving drive chain and individual floor supported carts that move along the guide track. The individual carts have a retractable drive pin assembly that cooperates with disengaging rails mounted adjacent the guide track to allow the carts to stop at certain locations along the guide track. The individual carts have a retractable guide pin assembly that cooperates with selectively retaining means mounted thereon and cams mounted adjacent the guide track to retract the guide pin to allow the carts to be rotated at work stations or oriented in a sideways configuration to save space along the guide track. The carts also have a platform for supporting the items that is adjustable in height.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1987
    Assignee: George Koch Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Gilman Tredwell, Kenneth N. Kraft, Felix A. Ampon
  • Patent number: 4700854
    Abstract: A slackless draw bar coupler arrangement in which the car has a draw bar pocket with an open top, a slotted draft plate and a buff plate and the draw bar has a bar body with a spherical head connected to the body by a neck. Located about the neck is a thrust ring for disposition between the draft plate and the head and at that side of the head remote from the neck, there is a thrust disc insert for disposition between the buff plate and the head. The thrust disc insert and thrust ring are carried in holders. Between the buff plate and the thrust disc insert is a removable wedge which is spring loaded to urge the thrust disc insert firmly towards the head of the draw bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1987
    Assignee: Urban Transportation Development Corporation, Ltd.
    Inventor: Dennis Chadwick
  • Patent number: 4700024
    Abstract: Control signals are transmitted to and from a vehicle in that stationary transducers are mounted on a parallelogram suspension for a collector line in a particular relation thereto, while a complementary and cooperating transducer is mounted next to a collector shoe on a vehicle, so that the collector line adjustment is used to ensure particular alignment of the transducers when passing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1987
    Assignee: Mannesmann AG
    Inventors: Heinz Hasselmann, Anton Muenzebrock, Heinz Pfannkuche
  • Patent number: 4697528
    Abstract: A protective flange is provided for the protection of a protrusion or valve on the surface of a tank car. The flange has an inner arcuate wall and an outer deflection portion for receiving impacts. The inner wall is annular and spaced from the protrusion to provide for mounting over the protrusion without cutting into the tank car. The outer portion includes longitudinally extending slope portions and vertical side walls welded to the tank car surface. The flange is tapered to deflect impacts received at the sides of the flange. The outer deflection portion and the inner wall define a closed space surrounding the protrusion or valve. Steam connections may be made to the flange to introduce steam into the closed space for heating the valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1987
    Assignee: Pullman Rail Leasing Inc.
    Inventor: Richard E. Rehbein