Abstract: A microscope (10) is described, having an autofocus system (11) for executing a focusing procedure, having a first image sensor (14a), arranged in a first outcoupled beam path (12a), for acquiring a first image (16a); and a second image sensor (14b), arranged in a second outcoupled beam path (12b), for acquiring a second image (16b). The autofocus system (11) is embodied to ascertain a contrast difference based on contrast values of the first image (16a) acquired by the first image sensor (14a) and of the second image (16b) acquired by the second image sensor (14b), and to set a relative location of the focal plane (20) with respect to the object plane (22) based on the ascertained contrast difference, the first and the second image (16a, 16b) each encompassing image information furnished by the first and the second image sensor (14a, 14b) each embodied as an area sensor.

Abstract: A motion vector decoding method includes: determining a prediction motion vector of a to-be-decoded unit based on a motion vector of a prediction unit of the to-be-decoded unit; when a face image in which the to-be-decoded unit is located and at least one of a face image in which a first reference unit is located and a face image in which the prediction unit is located are not face images in a same orientation, performing a first update on the prediction motion vector, where the first update is used to determine a mapping vector that is of the prediction motion vector and that is in a plane of the face image in which the to-be-decoded unit is located; and obtaining a motion vector of the to-be-decoded unit based on the prediction motion vector obtained after the first update.

Abstract: Novel tools and techniques might provide for implementing image-based physiological status determination of users, and, in particular embodiments, for implementing physiological status determination of users based on marker-less motion-capture and generating appropriate remediation plans. In various embodiments, one or more cameras may be used to capture views of a user (e.g., an athlete, a person trying to live a healthy life, or the like) as the user is performing one or more set of motions, and the captured images may be overlaid with a skeletal framework that is compared with similar skeletal framework overlaid images for the same one or more sets of motions. The system can automatically determine a physical condition of the user or a probability that the user will suffer a physical condition based at least in part on an analysis of the comparison, which may be difficult or impossible to observe with the naked human eye.

Abstract: A camera for a vehicular vision system includes a housing and a lens barrel including a lens. The camera is configured to be disposed at an exterior portion of a vehicle so as to have a field of view exterior of the vehicle. A heating device is disposed at an exterior of the lens barrel. The heating device includes a thin foil heating element that at least partially circumscribes the lens barrel. The heating device includes an electrical lead that is configured to electrically connect to an electrical connector of the vehicle when the camera is disposed at the exterior portion of the vehicle.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes an illumination unit configured to project striped light on a target using a member in which a plurality of non-transmitting portions which does not transmit at least a part of incident light is arranged with a period P in a second direction, an imaging unit configured to image the target on which striped light is projected through the member, an image processing unit configured to process N images to generate a process image, and a driving unit configured to relatively displace the member and the target. The imaging unit performs imaging each time the member and the target are relatively displaced by the amount of change ?Xi (i=1, 2, . . . N) by the driving unit.

Abstract: An occupant monitoring apparatus includes: an imaging unit; an illumination unit; a casing in which the imaging unit and the illumination unit are installed; optical films provided on driver's sides of the imaging unit and the illumination unit and optically adjusting incident light; a cover covering the imaging unit, the illumination unit, the casing, and the optical films; windows provided in the cover so as to face the optical films; supports provided on window frame portions; and supports provided in the casing so as to face the window frame portions. The supports provided in the casing support end portions of the optical films from the windows side. The supports provided on the window frame portions support the end portions from an imaging unit side or an illumination unit side. The optical films are sandwiched in the thickness direction.

Abstract: Provided are a video decoding method including determining at least one first block for partitioning a current frame which is one of at least one frame included in a video, determining a first prediction mode indicating an intra-prediction method to be performed on a current first block which is one of the at least one first block based on first intra-prediction mode information obtained from a bitstream when intra-prediction is performed on the current first block, determining a plurality of second blocks included in the current first block, determining second prediction modes indicating intra-prediction methods to be performed on the plurality of second blocks based on at least one of the first prediction mode and second intra-prediction mode information obtained from the bitstream with respect to each of the plurality of second blocks, and decoding the video by performing intra-prediction based on the first prediction mode and the second prediction mode; and a video decoding apparatus capable of performing

Abstract: A viewing device for a vehicle is provided with plural cameras, an image generation unit, a display and a switching control unit. The plural cameras have different imaging ranges. On the basis of captured images from one or a plural number of the cameras, the image generation unit generates plural viewing images that differ in at least one of viewpoint or viewing angle. The display displays the viewing images. The switching control unit is capable of switching a viewing image being displayed at the display to another of the viewing images.

Abstract: An assembly line apparatus for the automatic application of different types of labels or cushions or glue (“stickers”) on a workpiece has a transportation device, a plurality of application devices, a central control device, and a first expansive cooperation device. The central control device has first and other communication ports which may each function in accordance with different protocols and standards. The central control device is electronically connected to the transportation device via the first communication port and electronically connected to the application devices via a second or further communication ports. The first expansive cooperation device generates first and second control signals to instruct, via the central control device, the transportation device to move or to stop and to the application devices to apply or not to apply certain stickers on a certain area of a workpiece.

Abstract: A method of increasing temporal resolution the method a) provides a current video having an initial spatial resolution and an initial temporal resolution, the current video has a temporally reduced video of an original video; b) repeatedly reduces the spatial resolution of the current video and the original video to produce a lowest spatial resolution current video and original video, the lowest spatial resolution current video having the initial temporal resolution; c) increases the temporal resolution of the lowest spatial resolution current video; d) increases the temporal resolution of the next higher spatial resolution current video; and e) repeats step (d) up to the initial spatial resolution. Steps c) and d) further include calculating enhancement data and using the enhancement data to enhance the increased temporal resolution of the current video, the calculating including using the respective reduced spatial resolution original video.

Abstract: A processing system may obtain a first frame of a first variant associated with a reference copy of a video, where a plurality of variants comprises copies of the video encoded at different bitrates, determine a frame number of the first frame from a visual overlay containing the first frame number, calculate a first image distance between the first frame and a frame of the reference copy having the frame number, determine, from among a plurality of image distances for frames of each variant having the frame number, a closest image distance to the first image distance, the plurality of image distances comprising image distances between frames of the variants and the frame of the reference copy having the frame number, and identify the first frame as being from the first variant in accordance with a variant associated with the first closest image distance.

Abstract: Systems and methods include a vehicle monitoring for trigger events each corresponding to a defined vehicle activity. Responsive to identifying an occurrence of one of the trigger events, the vehicle captures, via a vehicle camera, video showing an area outside the vehicle for a set capture time. Responsive to the vehicle identifying that the vehicle is rendered inoperative from the identified trigger event, the vehicle transmits the captured video to a remote server.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a related product for recognizing a live face. The method is applied to a terminal device including a front light emitting source, a front camera and an Application Processor (AP). The method includes the following actions. Upon reception of a face image collection instruction, the camera collects a first face image of a face when the source is in a first state. The camera collects a second face image of the face when the source is in a second state. The AP determines whether a difference between an eyeball area proportion in the first face image and an eyeball area proportion in the second face image is larger than a preset threshold; and if so, the AP determines that the collected face images are images of a live face.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device that includes a display device. A first panoramic image capturing device is movably configured on the display surface of the display device. A second panoramic image capturing device is movably configured on a back panel relative to the display surface. A drive unit is configured to push the first panoramic image capturing device out of the electronic device along a first direction perpendicular to the display surface and push the second panoramic image capturing device out of the electronic device along a second direction, which is opposite to the first direction, when receiving a first signal. The drive unit is configured to pull the first panoramic image capturing device back to the electronic device along the second direction and pull the second panoramic image capturing device back to the electronic device along the first direction when receiving a second signal.

Abstract: A viewing device for a vehicle is provided with plural cameras, an image generation unit, a display and a switching control unit. The plural cameras have different imaging ranges. On the basis of captured images from one or a plural number of the cameras, the image generation unit generates plural viewing images that differ in at least one of viewpoint or viewing angle. The display displays the viewing images. The switching control unit is capable of switching a viewing image being displayed at the display to another of the viewing images.

Abstract: The present invention relates to encoding an image of a video stream according to at least one coding mode selected among a plurality of coding modes used to encode images of the video stream, where blocks of the image to be encoded are predicted as a function of at least one reference image from a set of at least one reference image, the at least one reference image comprising at least a reconstructed spatial portion of the image to be encoded and at least a low resolution portion of the image to be encoded, the choice between a reconstructed spatial sub-portion or a low resolution sub-portion to be used for encoding a block of the image to be encoded being determined as a function of a control parameter.

Abstract: The invention is a method for camera misalignment detection by means of processing images of a camera fixed to a vehicle and having a field of view containing a vehicle image area (11) imaging a portion of the vehicle and a remaining area (12), wherein in said processing step a plurality of reference locations (21) within an input image are used, said reference locations (21) being determined as edge locations along a boundary of the vehicle image area (11) in a reference image, and said processing step comprises checking at the reference locations (21) within the input image whether said reference locations (21) are edge locations by ascertaining at each reference location (21) whether a magnitude of an image gradient is above a gradient threshold limit, and alerting misalignment depending on an ascertained subset of the reference locations (21) where the gradient threshold limit is not reached.

Abstract: A display system and a driving method for a display panel. The display system includes a display panel, a display area dividing device and a display driving device. A display panel includes a display area; a display area dividing device is configured to divide the display area of the display panel into at least a first display area and a second display area; a display driving device is configured to drive the first display area with a first refresh frequency and drive the second display area with a second refresh frequency, and the first refresh frequency is greater than the second refresh frequency.

Abstract: A decoding method includes: decoding from the video bitstream a prediction status parameter indicative of whether SOP is enabled; if the SOP is enabled, determining a SOP type indicative of a specific operation for predicting a current picture of the video bitstream; and determining a predicted picture by applying the specific operation to at least one of a reference picture for the current picture and the current picture, in which the specific operation includes at least one of rotation and zoom. An encoding method includes: if SOP is enabled, determining SOP data indicative of a specific operation for predicting a current picture of a video sequence; determining a predicted picture by applying the specific operation to at least one of a reference picture for the current picture and the current picture, in which the specific operation includes at least one of rotation and zoom; and encoding the SOP data.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus that achieves a function of a compound eye camera using a plurality of photographing modules and that improves AF accuracy even if environmental conditions vary or even if a state is changed by impact from outside. The electronic apparatus includes two photographing modules. A first obtaining unit performs contrast AF by one of the two photographing modules to obtain a first focus detection result. A second obtaining unit calculates an object distance from parallax information between the two photographing modules to obtain a second focus detection result. A correction unit corrects a calculation result of the object distance obtained by the second obtaining unit in a case where a state of at least one of the two photographing modules and a body of the electronic apparatus varies and where a difference between the first and second focus detection results is more than a threshold.