Abstract: Disclosed are tablets having clear marks including letters, figures and the like which are impressed thereon wherein a material different in color tone from the portion other than the mark portion is deposited in the impressed valley portion and if necessary, these tablets are further applied with a coating and a method for producing the tablets.

Abstract: Nitroglycerin injection that is free of the customary organic solvents and has an extended shelf life of at least 1 year, consisting essentially of water, lactose, and nitroglycerin. Sodium chloride or dextrose may be added during manufacture or upon diluting with an infusion. Commercially safe manufacture and stable dispersion are assured by mixing lactose adsorbate, containing nitroglycerin, with water at high shear so that no nitroglycerin droplets coalesce. Stability is maintained by filtering and filling operations using nonreactive, nonleaching, nonadsorptive materials.

Abstract: The use of stabilized chlorine dioxide or chlorine dioxide in aqueous solution as a composition to reduce or prevent plaque formation and treatment of oral diseases ecologically plaque dependent, such as gingivitis and periodontitis, is disclosed. Preferred concentrations are in the range of 0.005% to 0.2% and the chlorine dioxide may be in the form of a rinse, a wash, a soak or a dentifrice.

Abstract: A sustained absorption theophylline-containing pellet for oral administration comprises a core of theophylline or a pharmacological equivalent thereof and an organic acid embedded in a polymeric material in a multi-layer arrangement and an outer membrane which permits release of the theophylline at a controlled rate in an aqueous medium. The pellet has a dissolution rate in vitro in an aqueous medium, which when measured in a basket assembly according to U.S. Pharmacopoeia XX at 37.degree. C. and 75 r.p.m., is not more than 15% of the total theophylline after 2 hours of measurement in a buffer solution at pH 7.5. Not more than 35% of the total theophylline is released after a total of 7 hours of measurement and not more than 65% of the total theophylline is released after a total of 13 hours.