Abstract: This disclosure relates to acidizing retarder compositions and methods of reducing the rate of carbonate dissolution in carbonate acidizing treatments of carbonate formations using the acidizing retarder compositions. The methods may include dissolving one or more retarder compounds in a solution comprising a strong acid to form acidizing retarder compositions, and introducing the acidizing retarder compositions to carbonate formations. The acidizing retarder compositions may include one or more retarder compounds and a strong acid. At least one of the one or more retarder compounds may be a poloxamer. A concentration of the strong acid in the acidizing retarder composition may be 5 weight percent or greater.

Abstract: Methods and systems for identifying a fluid flow path in a subterranean development includes delivering a first cement slurry having a first slurry marker into an annular space, forming a first cement column at an elevation of a first reservoir layer. A second cement slurry with a second slurry marker is delivered into the annular space, forming a second cement column at an elevation of a second reservoir layer. The well casing, second cement column, and second reservoir layer is perforated and an initial fluids is produced. An initial amount of the first and second slurry markers initial fluids is measured. A packer is positioned across an inner bore of the well casing. The well casing, first cement column, and first reservoir layer is perforated and a subsequent fluids is produced. A subsequent amount of the first and second slurry markers in the subsequent fluids is measured.

Abstract: A method for subsurface sequestration of carbon includes injecting a treatment composition comprising a mineralization accelerant into a subterranean zone at least partially saturated with saline water. The mineralization accelerant is reactive with carbon dioxide to form bicarbonate. The method further includes injecting carbon in the form of carbon dioxide into the subterranean zone and sequestering at least a portion of the carbon in the subterranean zone by precipitation in the subterranean zone of a carbonate mineral formed from reaction of the bicarbonate with metal cations dissolved in the saline water. At least a portion of the bicarbonate is formed by reaction of the mineralization accelerant with the carbon dioxide.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods for the pressure protection of existing wells during infill drilling operations.

Abstract: A method is provided for enhanced oil recovery in a subterranean carbonate formation by injecting an aqueous composition having at least one water-soluble polymer containing acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride (APTAC). The water soluble polymer used in the method is an amphoteric polymer and contains at least one anionic monomer, wherein the number of acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride units in the water-soluble polymer is between 20 and 99.9 mol percent relative to total number of moles of monomer units of the water-soluble polymer. The method is advantageous because it improves the efficacy of enhanced oil recovery in subterranean carbonate formations using specific water-soluble polymers.

Abstract: A method of receiving a plurality of oilfield brine feedstocks from one or more producing wells producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation is provided. The method includes detecting, using one or more sensors, one or more properties of the plurality of oilfield brine feedstocks, selecting two or more oilfield brine feedstocks from the plurality based at least in part on the one or more properties of the plurality of oilfield brine feedstocks, blending the two or more oilfield brine feedstocks into a blended oilfield brine prior to desalinating and crystallizing a portion of the blended oilfield brine, desalinating and crystallizing the portion of the blended oilfield brine to produce desalinated water and a salt slurry suspension, selecting one or more candidate wells for reinjection of the salt slurry suspension into the one or more candidate wells, and reinjecting the salt slurry suspension into the one or more candidate wells.

Abstract: Methods for manufacturing lost circulation material particulates that may be for use in treating a subterranean formation are provided. In some embodiments, the methods include providing at a well-site a feed vessel that contains a liquid material, the liquid material including a monomer and an initiator; providing an injection device disposed underneath the feed vessel for directing at least a portion of the liquid material from the feed vessel to a reaction chamber, wherein the reaction chamber includes a fluid; discharging at least a portion of the liquid material from the feed vessel to the reaction chamber through an orifice disposed on the injection device; and forming LCM particulates at least in part by allowing at least a portion of the liquid material to polymerize in the fluid in the reaction chamber.

Abstract: A method includes providing an injection well extending from a surface into a formation and alternatingly pumping a foam injectant and a gel injectant into the injection well, wherein the foam injectant includes a liquid phase with a surfactant and water and a gas phase and the gel injectant includes a water-soluble polymer and a crosslinker. The foam injectant and the gel injectant are injected at separate times and sequentially.

Abstract: A process for treating a subterranean earth formation includes the step of introducing an acidizing treatment fluid comprising a monovalent salt of monochloroacetic acid into the subterranean earth formation in the presence of at least one bromide or iodide salt or salt precursor, wherein the at least one bromide or iodide salt or salt precursor is introduced into the subterranean earth formation in an amount of from about 0.3 to about 10 wt %, based on the total weight of the acidizing treatment fluid. The acidizing treatment fluid itself includes the monovalent salt of monochloroacetic acid, the at least one bromide or iodide salt or salt precursor, and optionally an element to suppress precipitation of calcium glycolate and/or at least one acid.

Abstract: Acidizing a sandstone formation in Earth crust, including pumping ammonium salts (an ammonium salt not having fluoride and an ammonium salt having fluoride) and nitrite salt through a wellbore into a sandstone formation, pumping an acid through the wellbore into the sandstone formation, generating heat, nitrogen gas, and hydrofluoric acid from reaction of the ammonium salts with the nitrite salt and the acid in the sandstone formation, and acidizing the sandstone formation with the hydrofluoric acid.

Abstract: Surfactants for use in formulations and processes suitable for hydrocarbon recovery. These formulations, include formulations suitable for fracking, enhancing oil and or gas recovery, and the recovery and/or production of bio-based oils.

Abstract: An aqueous modified or synthetic acid composition comprising: an acid; a first component comprising: an amine and a carboxylic acid group; a second component comprising: an amine and a sulfonic acid group; wherein said first component and said acid are present in a molar ratio ranging from 1:3 to 1:15, more preferably from 1:3 to 1:12.5. Said acid composition is preferably used in acidizing or stimulating dolomite formations. Disclosed also are methods involving the use of said acid composition.

Abstract: Disclosed are foam precursor compositions, foamed compositions, and methods of using these foamed compositions for the stimulation of unconventional reservoirs.

Abstract: A modified drilling mud is provided which addresses a problem of H2S and other gaseous contaminants in the environment around a well drilling platform or other well drilling operation by remediating or eliminating the gaseous contaminants in the fluids being extracted from the well. The drilling mud is modified by addition of a liquid treatment composition including water and collectively 35-55 weight percent of one or more hydroxide compounds, wherein a ratio of the liquid treatment composition to the drilling mud in the modified drilling mud is in a range of 10 gallons of the liquid treatment composition per 42,000 gallons of drilling mud to 100 gallons of the liquid treatment composition per 42,000 gallons of drilling mud.

Abstract: A method for treating a well in a hydrocarbon-producing subterranean production zone. The method for treating well-producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean production zone includes dry mixing a granite waste powder (GWP) in a form of rock aggregates and a cement to form a mixture. Then the mixture is added to the cement composition containing water, pre-hydrated sodium bentonite, calcium chloride, a dispersant, and an alcohol-based defoamer to form a cement slurry. The cement slurry is prepared at a density of from 13.5 pounds per gallon (ppg) to 14.5 ppg and contains the GWP in a range of from 5 wt. % to 20 wt. % of the cement slurry. 10 wt. % to 15 wt. % perlite is added into the cement slurry to form a ternary blend which is cured and then the cured product is injected into the well to seal the well at the subterranean production zone.

Abstract: A process for treating a subterranean earth formation by includes the step of introducing a buffered acidizing treatment fluid comprising a monovalent salt of monochloroacetic acid and at least one acid into the subterranean earth formation, wherein the pH of the buffered acidizing treatment fluid is from about 1.2 to about 5. The buffered acidizing treatment fluid itself includes the monovalent salt of monochloroacetic acid, the at least one acid and optionally an element to suppress salt precipitation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a process fluid with an environmentally compatible biostabilizer in a geothermal borehole. The biostabilizer is characterized in that it comprises at least one organic acid, or a salt, alcohol or aldehyde thereof, wherein the at least one organic acid is selected from the group consisting of hop acids, resin acids, fatty acids and mixtures thereof. The biostabilizer is preferably a mixture of hop extract, rosin and myristic acid. The invention further relates to related process fluids and methods for producing the same.

Abstract: The present embodiments generally relate to methods and compositions comprising one or more polymers which gradually increase in charge, thereby providing for an increase in viscosity in an aqueous solution or aqueous composition, such as when present in a desired aqueous environment. Use of such compositions and methods comprising one or more polymers which gradually increase in charge, thereby providing for an increase in viscosity in an aqueous solution or aqueous composition during enhanced oil recovery may result in an increase in oil production relative to methods and/or compositions which do not comprise one or more polymers which gradually increase in charge, thereby providing for an increase in viscosity in an aqueous solution or aqueous composition.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure include swellable smart gel sealants and methods of using smart gel sealants. In certain embodiments, the smart gel sealants reversibly swell when exposed to a certain trigger, such as carbonic acid and/or sulfuric acid. In specific embodiments, the smart gel is comprised within a cement composition.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of exploiting underground resources with a negative thixotropic fluid, which induces the fault or the fracture to slip by replacing a conventional mode of injecting water with a mode of injecting the negative thixotropic fluid. According to the negative thixotropy of the injected fluid, when the fault or the fracture does not slip, viscosity of the negative thixotropic fluid is low, and the negative thixotropic fluid could flow in the fracture network. When the fault or the fracture slips, a great shear strain rate is generated, such that the viscosity of the negative thixotropic fluid is rapidly increased with the shear strain rate, to generate a great resistance force, thereby preventing the fault from further slipping.