Patents Examined by Steven Fulk
  • Patent number: 8088657
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a logic circuit and a memory cell. The logic circuit includes a P-channel transistor, and the memory cell includes a P-channel transistor. The P-channel transistor of the logic circuit includes a channel region. The channel region has a portion located along a sidewall of a semiconductor structure having a surface orientation of (110). The portion of the channel region located along the sidewall has a first vertical dimension that is greater than a vertical dimension of any portion of the channel region of the P-channel transistor of the memory cell located along a sidewall of a semiconductor structure having a surface orientation of (110).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2012
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: James D. Burnett, Leo Mathew, Byoung W. Min
  • Patent number: 8076204
    Abstract: A graphene layer is formed on a surface of a silicon carbide substrate. A dummy gate structure is formed over the fin, in the trench, or on a portion of the planar graphene layer to implant dopants into source and drain regions. The dummy gate structure is thereafter removed to provide an opening over the channel of the transistor. Threshold voltage adjustment implantation may be performed to form a threshold voltage implant region directly beneath the channel, which comprises the graphene layer. A gate dielectric is deposited over a channel portion of the graphene layer. After an optional spacer formation, a gate conductor is formed by deposition and planarization. The resulting graphene-based field effect transistor has a high carrier mobility due to the graphene layer in the channel, low contact resistance to the source and drain region, and optimized threshold voltage and leakage due to the threshold voltage implant region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 8072079
    Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor die having a contact pad formed over a top surface of the semiconductor die. The semiconductor die may include an optical device. In one embodiment, a second semiconductor die is deposited over the semiconductor die. The package includes an insulating material deposited around a portion of the semiconductor die. In one embodiment, the insulating material includes an organic material. A first through hole via (THV) is formed in the insulating material using a conductive material. The first THV may form a protrusion extending beyond a bottom surface of the semiconductor die opposite the top surface and be connected to a first semiconductor device. A redistribution layer (RDL) may be deposited over the semiconductor die. The RDL forms an electrical connection between the contact pad of the semiconductor die and the first THV.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2011
    Assignee: STATS ChipPAC, Ltd.
    Inventors: Reza A. Pagaila, Zigmund R. Camacho, Lionel Chien Hui Tay, Byung Tai Do
  • Patent number: 8072005
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method to construct a device that includes a plurality of nanowires (NWs) each having a core and at least one shell. The method includes providing a plurality of radially encoded NWs where each shell contains one of a plurality of different shell materials; and differentiating individual ones of the NWs from one another by selectively removing or not removing shell material within areas to be electrically coupled to individual ones of a plurality of mesowires (MWs). Also disclosed is a nanowire array that contains radially encoded NWs, and a computer program product useful in forming a nanowire array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2011
    Assignee: Brown University Research Foundation
    Inventors: Andre Dehon, Charles M. Lieber, John E. Savage, Eric Rachlin
  • Patent number: 8063433
    Abstract: A memory cell includes an ONO film composed of a stacked film of a silicon nitride film SIN which is a charge trapping portion and oxide films BOTOX and TOPOX positioned under and over the silicon nitride film, a memory gate electrode MG over the ONO film, a source region MS, and a drain region MD, and program or erase is performed by hot carrier injection in the memory cell. In the memory cell, a total concentration of N—H bonds and Si—H bonds contained in the silicon nitride film SIN is made to be 5×1020 cm?3 or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Tetsuya Ishimaru, Yasuhiro Shimamoto, Toshiyuki Mine, Yasunobu Aoki, Koichi Toba, Kan Yasui
  • Patent number: 8063458
    Abstract: A micromechanical component that can be produced in an integrated thin-film method is disclosed, which component can be produced and patterned on the surface of a substrate as multilayer construction. At least two metal layers that are separated from the substrate and with respect to one another by interlayers are provided for the multilayer construction. Electrically conductive connecting structures provide for an electrical contact of the metal layers among one another and with a circuit arrangement arranged in the substrate. The freely vibrating membrane that can be used for an inertia sensor, a microphone or an electrostatic switch can be provided with matching and passivation layers on all surfaces in order to improve its mechanical properties, said layers being concomitantly deposited and patterned during the layer producing process or during the construction of the multilayer construction. Titanium nitride layers are advantageously used for this.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: austriamicrosystems AG
    Inventors: Bernhard Loeffler, Franz Schrank
  • Patent number: 8053909
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor component with a through wire interconnect includes the step of providing a substrate having a circuit side, a back side, and a through via. The method also includes the steps of: threading a wire through the via, forming a contact on the wire on the back side, forming a bonded contact on the wire on the circuit side, and then severing the wire from the bonded contact. The through wire interconnect includes the wire in the via, the contact on the back side and the bonded contact on the circuit side. The contact on the back side, and the bonded contact on the circuit side, permit multiple components to be stacked with electrical connections between adjacent components. A system for performing the method includes the substrate with the via, and a wire bonder having a bonding capillary configured to thread the wire through the via, and form the contact and the bonded contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: David R. Hembree
  • Patent number: 8048814
    Abstract: A method of aligning a set of patterns on a substrate, the substrate including a substrate surface, is disclosed. The method includes depositing a set of silicon nanoparticles on the substrate surface, the set of nanoparticles including a set of ligand molecules including a set of carbon atoms, wherein a first set of regions is formed where the silicon nanoparticles are deposited and the remaining portions of the substrate surface define a second set of regions. The method also includes densifying the set of silicon nanoparticles into a thin film wherein a set of silicon-organic zones are formed on the substrate surface, wherein the first set of regions has a first reflectivity value and the second set of regions has a second reflectivity value. The method further includes illuminating the substrate surface with an illumination source, wherein the ratio of the second reflectivity value to the first reflectivity value is greater than about 1.1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: Innovalight, Inc.
    Inventors: Andreas Meisel, Michael Burrows, Homer Antoniadis
  • Patent number: 8039909
    Abstract: A semiconductor nanowire is coated with a chemical coating layer that comprises a functional material which modulates the quantity of free charge carriers within the semiconductor nanowire. The outer surface of the chemical coating layer includes a chemical group that facilitates bonding with molecules to be detected through electrostatic forces. The bonding between the chemical coating layer and the molecules alters the electrical charge distribution in the chemical coating layer, which alters the amount of the free charge carriers and the conductivity in the semiconductor nanowire. The coated semiconductor nanowire may be employed as a chemical sensor for the type of chemicals that bonds with the functional material in the chemical coating layer. Detection of such chemicals may indicate pH of a solution, a vapor pressure of a reactive material in gas phase, and/or a concentration of a molecule in a solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Lidija Sekaric, George S. Tulevski
  • Patent number: 7037741
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a compound semiconductor optoelectronic device is proposed. There are steps of: forming an optoelectronic device epitaxial wafer, the optoelectronic device epitaxial wafer containing a V-shaped pit due to threading dislocation; forming an insulated isolation material in the V-shaped pit of the optoelectronic device epitaxial wafer; and forming an electrode layer on the optoelectronic device epitaxial wafer having the insulated isolation material in the V-shaped pit for completing the optoelectronic device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2006
    Assignee: Epistar Corporation
    Inventors: Tzong-Liang Tasi, Yung-Chuan Yang, Chih-Sung Chang, Tzer-Perng Chen
  • Patent number: 7029981
    Abstract: A method of forming bipolar junction devices, including forming a mask to expose the total surface of the emitter region and adjoining portions of the surface of the base region. A first dielectric layer is formed over the exposed surfaces. A field plate layer is formed on the first dielectric layer juxtaposed on at least the total surface of the emitter region and adjoining portions of the surface of the base region. A portion of the field plate layer is removed to expose a first portion of the emitter surface. A second dielectric layer is formed over the field plate layer and the exposed portion of the emitter. A portion of the second dielectric layer is removed to expose the first portion of the emitter surface and adjoining portions of the field plate layer. A common contact is made to the exposed first portion of the emitter surface and the adjoining portions of the field plate layer. In another embodiment, the field plate and emitter contact are formed simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: Intersil Americas, Inc.
    Inventors: Nicolaas W. van Vonno, Dustin Woodbury
  • Patent number: 7026692
    Abstract: A p-channel non-volatile memory (NVM) transistor is programmed by shifting the threshold voltage of the transistor. The threshold voltage is shifted by introducing a programming current to the gate electrode of the transistor, and simultaneously introducing a negative bias to the transistor. The threshold voltage of the p-channel NVM transistor is shifted in response to the negative bias condition and the heat generated by the programming current. The high temperature accelerates the threshold voltage shift. The threshold voltage shift is accompanied by an agglomeration of material in the gate electrode. The agglomeration of material in the gate electrode is an indication of the high temperature reached during programming. The threshold voltage shift of the p-channel NVM transistor is permanent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: Xilinx, Inc.
    Inventor: Kevin T. Look