Patents Examined by T. A. Powers
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Patent number: 5178930Abstract: A thermal transfer recording medium comprising a support and a heat-fusible ink layer, coated on the support, which comprises a colorant and a binder. The binder comprises a polyurethane having bisphenol units or a polyether having bisphenol units and an hydroxyl group at the terminals. The thermal transfer recording medium provides a transferred image with a high quality regardless of the transferring paper.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1991Date of Patent: January 12, 1993Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Kouichi Sakai, Sadashi Ueda, Keizou Takahashi, Hiroshi Shibano
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Patent number: 5175141Abstract: Bi-based superconducting ceramic films having high Tc's and high critical current densities are formed. The superconducting film is formed on a non-superconducting saubstrate of Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.1-x Ca.sub.x O.sub.y. Due to crystalline similarity between the superconducting film and the underlying ceramic substrate, the crystalline structure of the film is improved. There are few impurities which contaminate the superconducting film since the constituent elements of the substrate are also the consitutents of the superconducting film.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1989Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yasuhiko Takemura
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Patent number: 5149681Abstract: A pre-existing superconductor ceramic which is bonded to a substrate is passed through a relatively short heating zone to melt the ceramic superconductor. As the superconductor is subsequently cooled after it has passed through the heating zone, a temperature gradient is established along the superconductor which causes the melted crystals to renucleate and grow along and parallel to the temperature gradient. The resulting crystalline structure exhibits improved superconducting properties when the superconductor is placed in the presence of a magnetic field. For appropriate applications, the substrate can be formed as a wire.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1990Date of Patent: September 22, 1992Assignee: General AtomicsInventors: Tihiro Ohkawa, Richard B. Stephens, Albert J. Lieber
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Patent number: 5145832Abstract: A flexible superconducting wire element comprising a flexible tape of partially stabilized (.about.3 mole % yttria) yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ), a buffer layer of fully stabilized (between 8 and 18 mole % yttria, preferably 9 mole %) YSZ deposited on the flexible tape, and a high-temperature, perovskite superconductor such as YBaCuO deposited on the buffer layer. The tape provides the strength while remaining flexible. The buffer layer is flexible because of its thinness (.about.100 nm), but provides a good crystallographic template for the growth of oriented perovskite superconductors. Thereby, the superconducting properties of the wire element approach those of a superconducting film deposited on a rigid substrate.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1991Date of Patent: September 8, 1992Assignee: Bell Communications Research, Inc.Inventors: Kolagani S. Harshavardhan, Samuel M. Sampere, Timothy D. Sands, Thirumalai Venkatesan
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Patent number: 5143782Abstract: A thermal transfer recording sheet comprising a base film, a heat transferable ink layer formed on one side of the base film and a heat resistant lubricating layer formed on the other side of the base film, wherein said heat resistant lubricating layer comprises round particles, fine particles having a particle size smaller than that of the round particles and a heat resistant binder resin, as the main components, and the round particles are projecting from the standard surface of the heat resistant lubricating layer.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1990Date of Patent: September 1, 1992Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei CorporationInventors: Takashi Morishima, Yukichi Murata, Tadashi Okabayashi, Yutaka Kawai
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Patent number: 5141797Abstract: An ink jet recording sheet comprising a sheet support, e.g., paper, bearing a surface coating comprising (a) a water soluble organic polymeric binder, (b) a titanium chelate crosslinking agent as defined, and (c) an inorganic filler, the weight ratio of (c) to (a) preferably being about 7 to 1 to about 1 to 2. The ink jet recording sheet is useful for ink jet printing.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1991Date of Patent: August 25, 1992Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: James W. Wheeler
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Patent number: 5102856Abstract: A high solids contents, aqueous-based, self-contained printing ink is provided including, a non-volatile diluent, an acidic color developer, a binder, and a water soluble surfactant which is compatible with the binder in the ink, but which is incompatible with the binder when the ink has dried. The high solids, self-contained printing ink further includes microcapsules containing a dyestuff precursor that is capable of reacting with the acidic color developer to form a color. The ink may be used to prepare self-contained carbonless copy sheets.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1990Date of Patent: April 7, 1992Assignee: The Standard Register CompanyInventors: Gary W. Doll, Michael E. Seitz