Abstract: Described herein are tooth whitening strips comprising an hydratable adhesive film having a granular bleaching ingredient attached thereto, wherein upon hydration, the granular bleaching ingredient releases hydrogen peroxide which is used by an enzyme catalyst having perhydrolytic activity to enzymatically produce an effective amount of peracid bleaching agent from an acyl donor substrate. Methods of making and use the tooth whitening strips are also provided.

Abstract: The invention provides carriers that enhance the absorption, half-life or bioavailability of therapeutic compounds. The carriers comprise targeting groups that bind the Vitamin D Binding protein (DBP), conjugation groups for coupling the targeting groups to the therapeutic compounds, and optionally scaffolding moieties.

Abstract: Provided are a substance capable of binding to EGFR specifically with a high affinity and a pharmaceutical agent containing the substance. A peptide which contains at least an amino acid sequence is represented by the formula (1), (2) or (3), as described in the specification, and is composed of 12 to 50 amino acids: (SEQ?ID?NO:?55) X1-His-X2-X3-Asp-X4-X5-X6-X7-X8-Trp-His(1) (SEQ?ID?NO:?56) Phe-His-Asp-Trp-X11-Pro-X12-X13-X14-X15-X16-X17(2) (SEQ?ID?NO:?57) Leu-His-X21-Ser-X22-Trp-Met-X23-X24-X25-X26-X27(3).

Abstract: A method of preventively treating a subject at the risk of developing infections of a respiratory virus is disclosed. The method includes a step of administering to the subject an effective amount of a peptide synthesized through a chemical route or by a genetic engineering process, characterized in that the peptide has a functional domain capable of binding to a surface glycoprotein of a respiratory virus and has an activity of inhibiting infection of the respiratory virus, wherein the peptide has 5 or more basic amino acids, among which 2 or more basic amino acids are in N-terminal region or C-terminal region of the peptide; and wherein the peptide consists of an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO: 10. The invention also discloses the mechanism of the peptides in inhibition of said infections, which provides theory support for developing new prophylactic/therapeutic agents with broad-spectrum antiviral activities.

Abstract: Provided herein, inter alia, are methods and compositions for removing a phosphopantethiene analog moiety from an ACP-phosphopantetheine conjugate thereby providing Apo-ACP proteins.

Abstract: The present application relates to the use of a pertussis toxin, and its derivatives, analogs, salts and pharmaceutical equivalents. In one embodiment, the invention provides a method of treating an autoimmune disease by administering pertussis toxin to the individual. In another embodiment, the autoimmune disease is multiple sclerosis. In another embodiment, the invention provides a method of treating a neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer's disease or Parkinson's disease by administering pertussis toxin, or a derivative, analog, salt or pharmaceutical equivalent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a solution for treating blood vessels where the solution comprises a heparin conjugate. The invention further relates to the use of the conjugate as a medicament and a method of coating tissue using the conjugate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a use of a human small leucine zipper protein in the adipocyte differentiation procedure. More specifically, sLZIP binds with PPAR?2 to induce the formation of a complex of HDAC3 and PPAR?2, thereby functioning as a corepressor to negatively inhibit the transcriptional activity of PPAR?2 and suppress the differentiation to adipocytes, and thus can be used as a marker for treating diabetes and obesity and developing new medicines therefor.

Abstract: Preparations including recombinant FSH (rFSH).

Abstract: A compound can destabilize an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) protein and a sodium/glucose co-transporter 1 (SGLT 1) protein. In one embodiment, the compound is a peptide derived from the interacting domain of EGFR. In another embodiment, the peptide is administered to a patient to treat cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods useful for delivering agents to target cells or tissues, for example nerve cells and other cells in the central nervous system. The compositions and methods are useful for delivering agents across the blood-brain barrier. The present invention also provides methods of using the compositions provided by the present invention to deliver agents, for example therapeutic agents for the treatment of neurologically related disorders.

Abstract: An isolated peptide for inhibiting melanogenesis in a mammal subject is provided. The isolated peptide consisting of an amino acid sequence of SSASTTED (SEQ ID NO: 1). Also provided are methods and compositions for inhibiting melanogenesis in a mammal subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising Wnt decoy receptor. The composition of the present invention or the expression product thereof inhibits cancer generation, growth, proliferation and metastasis, and induces apoptosis of cancer cells, by binding to Wnt ligand and blocking ligand-receptor interactions, therefore may be effectively used as an anti-cancer agent.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for treating nephropathies involving undesired alternative pathway complement activation by administration of a complement inhibitory protein such as soluble complement receptor type I (sCR1).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising an inhibitor of eIF2?, a compound increasing the expression and/or activity of protein BiP and/or an inhibitor of Caspase-12, preferably an inhibitor of eIF2? and a compound increasing the expression and/or activity of protein BiP. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating retinal degeneration related to ciliary dysfunction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a new group of snake venom basic protease inhibitors having vasopressin-2 receptor antagonist activity that can be used in therapy, diagnosis, medical imaging, drug screening and research.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods useful for diagnostic and imaging techniques for detecting and localizing the biomarker Plectin-1. The present invention provides multimeric peptide ligand complexes for targeting Plectin-1, such as the multimeric peptide ligand complex having the formula (?AKTLLPTPGGS(PEG5000))4 KKKKDOTA?A-NH2, to which imaging agents and/or therapeutic agents can be conjugated.

Abstract: The present invention thus provides microbial products as anticancer agents and pharmaceutical compositions comprising isolated and purified proteins or synthetic peptides, and methods of using them for the treatment of cancer. It is very important to develop new anticancer bioactive peptides having high activity and low toxicity; given that most currently available anticancer therapies either have significant toxicity, and/or are prone to development of resistance.

Abstract: To provide a peptide which can be produced and processed more readily compared with prothymosin ? , which is conventionally known, or a peptide thereof and has an activity at a level equivalent to or higher than that of prothymosin ? or a peptide thereof. The present invention provides an ameliorating agent for blood-organ barrier dysfunction, a therapeutic agent for diseases associated with blood-organ barrier dysfunction or ischemic diseases or a nerve cell death inhibitor, each comprising, as an active ingredient, a peptide comprising the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 or a peptide having substantially the same function as that of the aforementioned peptide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. In particular, the present invention relates to methods of treating rheumatoid arthritis with GnRH antagonists in patients with high gonadotropin and/or GnRH levels.