Abstract: Non-destructive testing scanner devices are disclosed to enable examination of portions of a part to be examined that presently-available scanners are not designed for. A scanner may include a central shaft having an assembly of engagement members adapted to engage an inner bore of a part and thereby support the central shaft along a central axis of the bore. An encoder may be supported by the central shaft. An ultrasonic probe may also be supported by the central shaft. The probe may be positioned on a surface of the part to be examined and moved in a circular path around the central shaft, and in so doing may cause a drive shaft on the encoder to rotate. The probe and encoder may be electrically connected to an instrument to convey data from the probe and from the encoder representative of characteristics of the surface being examined to the instrument.

Abstract: An experimental device and method for co-existence of overflow and lost circulation in a fractured formation during drilling of a deviated well are provided. An inner cavity of an outer pipe is provided with an inner pipe to form a deviated casing. An upper side of the outer pipe is provided with a mixture outlet. A middle-lower side of the outer pipe is provided with a leakage port and two overflow ports. The gap width can be changed by adjusting a bolt and a support block to be compatible with different types of fracture models. A gas injection system includes an air compressor and a gas flowmeter. An upper port of a liquid injection system is connected to a joint arranged at upper ends of the inner pipe and outer pipe through a water pump, a liquid flowmeter and a liquid regulating valve.

Abstract: A viscometer (700) is provided, for determining a viscosity of a gas therein. The viscometer (700) comprises a driver (704) and a planar vibratory member (500, 600) vibratable by the driver (704), that comprises a body (502) and a vibratable portion (504) emanating from the body (502), wherein the vibratable portion (504) comprises a plurality of vibratable cantilevered projections. At least one pickoff sensor (706) is configured to detect vibrations of the vibratory member (500, 600). Meter electronics (900) comprise an interface (901) configured to send an excitation signal to the driver (704) and to receive a vibrational response from the at least one pickoff sensor (706), measure a Q and resonant frequency of the planar vibratory member (500, 600), and to determine a viscosity (923) of the gas therein using the measured Q and the measured resonant frequency.

Abstract: A vibrating meter comprises a vibrating element with a longitudinal direction and a cross-sectional area in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The vibrating element moves between a first position and a second position in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the vibrating element. An electronics is operable to drive the vibrating element between the first position and the second position. A boundary element and the vibrating element define a fluid velocity boosting gap having an average gap distance between the boundary element and the vibrating element. The vibrating element includes a gap-facing perimeter section facing the fluid velocity boosting gap having a gap perimeter length. In embodiments, a ratio of the gap perimeter length to the average gap distance is at least 160. In further embodiments, the average gap distance is 0.25 mm or less.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a chemical sensing system, comprising: a sensor configured to adsorb an analyte; an electronic circuit to operate the sensor; and a microcontroller in communication with the sensor and the electronic circuit. The microcontroller can also be configured to provide a real-time signal indicative of a concentration of the analyte. The sensor can comprise a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) resonator and a sensing film configured to adsorb the analyte, the sensing film coating at least a portion of the sensor. The MEMS resonator can comprise a second sensor, such as an impedimetric sensor to measure at least a second property of the sensing film. The electronic circuit can process signals stemming from at least two properties of the same sensing film, such as the changes in mass and dielectric constant of the same sensing film due to adsorption of analyte.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a vessel configured to be pressurized and heated at a well site to match desired process conditions at which a demulsifier is to break an emulsion of crude oil. The vessel includes a first end, a second end, an inlet pipe, and an outlet pipe. The inlet pipe receives crude oil and a demulsifier and mixes the crude oil and the demulsifier to form a mixture. The apparatus includes a heater surrounding at least a portion of the vessel. The heater is configured to provide heat to the mixture. The apparatus includes a guided wave radar configured to generate a reference pulse of microwave energy and detect a surface echo reflected from the mixture.

Abstract: The present application discloses an intelligent frequency reading method applicable to a low-temperature environment and a wireless vibrating wire acquisition instrument.

Abstract: A non-destructive process of inspecting an object can include positioning a first and second ultrasonic element relative to the body of the object and offsetting the first and second ultrasonic elements in a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal axis of the body. A further process of inspecting an object can include creating a map of the body of the object including at least one anomaly and providing a quality value associated with the body based on evaluation of one or more criteria selected from the group consisting of the type, number, size, shape, position, orientation, edge sharpness, and any combination thereof of the at least one anomaly. An ultrasonic system can include a first and second ultrasonic element and a processing element.

Abstract: A sensor device is provided for detecting electrical defects in a device under test (DUT). The sensor device includes a signal line configured to conduct a stimulus signal through a first conductor in the DUT; an inductor connected in series with the signal line for providing an inductance; and a ground line arranged adjacent to the signal line and configured to provide a ground path through a second conductor in the DUT for the stimulus signal conducted through the signal line and the first conductor. A resonance frequency for the signal line is determined based on the inductance and an effective capacitance of the signal line generated in response to the stimulus signal. An increase in the resonance frequency indicates an open defect in the first conductor and/or the second conductor, and a decrease in the resonance frequency indicates a short defect between the first conductor and the second conductor.

Abstract: A probe for use with an imaging system, including a scanning device configured to receive a first light beam from a light source, a beam-divider configured to split the first light beam into a plurality of second light beams, and a focusing device configured to focus each of the second light beams on respective locations in an object of interest is disclosed.

Abstract: A method and a smart gas Internet of things (IoT) system for metering anti-interference of a gas ultrasonic meter. The IoT system including a smart gas user platform, a smart gas service platform, a smart gas sensing network platform, a smart gas object platform, and a smart gas device management platform. The method may be performed by the smart gas device management platform. The method may include: transmitting at least two sound waves of different frequencies at at least two time-dividing points and receiving at least two echo signals by the gas ultrasonic meter. The at least two time-dividing points may be determined at least based on time-dividing point correlation data; determining, based on the at least two echo signals, a gas flow difference; determining, based on the gas flow difference, whether a noise interference exists; and in response to a determination that the noise interference exists, adjusting a gas metering strategy.

Abstract: A meter electronics (20) for using a density measurement of a fluid to verify a vapor pressure is provided. The meter electronics (20) includes a processing system (200) communicatively coupled to a meter assembly (10) having the fluid, the processing system (200) is configured to determine a vapor pressure of the fluid by detecting a phase change of the fluid in the meter assembly (10), measure a density of the fluid based on a resonant frequency of the meter assembly (10), derive a vapor pressure from the measured density, and compare the determined vapor pressure with the derived vapor pressure.

Abstract: A test and measurement instrument includes one or more processors to execute code to cause the processors to: access a user instance of the test and measurement instrument; receive one or more requests from the user instance of the test and measurement instrument; determine any collisions between the one or more requests and any other requests for elements of the test and measurement instrument; resolve any collisions as necessary; perform one or more operations to fulfill the request; and display information resulting from the one or more operations on an instance user interface.

Abstract: A monitoring unit for a fluid storage receptacle includes a sensor to attach to the fluid storage receptacle and detect an amount of empty space between fluid contents of the fluid storage receptacle and the sensor, and a transmitter to receive and transmit data from the sensor. The monitoring unit also includes a proximity sensor to detect a presence of a beacon within a proximity range of the proximity sensor, a controller to selectively open a fluid control valve of the waste oil receptacle, or both the proximity sensor and the controller.

Abstract: A sonic inspection device according to an embodiment includes: a sonic probe that includes a transducer configured to perform at least one of transmitting a sound wave and receiving a sound wave and has a sonic function surface constituting at least one of a transmitting surface of the sound wave and a receiving surface of the sound wave; a contact member that includes a couplant and a sheet-shaped member, the couplant having a first surface, which is in contact with the sonic function surface of the sonic probe directly or while interposing an intermediate member, and a second surface on an opposite side of the first surface, and containing an elastomer, and the sheet-shaped member laminated with the couplant to be in contact with the second surface and containing a polymer; and a loading mechanism configured to apply a load to the contact member.

Abstract: A transfer and online detection system for deep-sea sediment samples and an application method thereof are provided. A sample gripping and feeding device, a sample segment cutting device, a sample online detection device, a high-pressure ball valve and a pressure-retaining drill disengaging device of the system are coaxially connected with one another. A seawater booster pump is connected with a water inlet ball valve, and a valve control panel is connected with the sample gripping and feeding device, the sample segment cutting device, the high-pressure ball valve and the pressure-retaining drill disengaging device. The pressure-retaining drill disengaging device is configured for disengaging an inner barrel and an inner barrel joint, and the sample gripping and feeding device and the sample segment cutting device are configured for gripping and cutting core samples, and conveying the cut core samples into a subsample pressure-retaining storage cylinder for storage.

Abstract: A chromatography system includes a liquid sending pump for sending a mobile phase in an analysis flow path, a sample injector that injects a sample into the analysis flow path, a separation column for separating the sample into components, a column oven for storing the separation column and adjusting a temperature of the separation column to a preset target temperature, a liquid sending controller configured to control an operation of the liquid sending pump, and a column protection flow rate setter configured to set a column protection flow rate. The liquid sending controller is configured to control the operation of the liquid sending pump such that, when the liquid sending pump starts sending the mobile phase, the flow rate of the mobile phase flowing through the analysis flow path does not exceed the column protection flow rate until a temperature in the column oven reaches the target temperature.

Abstract: A volume measurement apparatus comprises: a point group conversion part converting depth information from a depth sensor into point group data; a raw material heap detection part detecting a point group related to a raw material heap from the point group data, using repose angle information; and a raw material heap volume calculation part that calculates a volume of the raw material heap non-occlusion part based on the point group related to the raw material heap; estimates a volume of the raw material heap occlusion part in the raw material heap, using at least the point group related to the raw material heap; and calculates a volume of the raw material heap, which is a sum of the calculated volume of the raw material heap non-occlusion part and the estimated volume of the raw material heap occlusion part.

Abstract: Using various techniques, a position of a probe assembly of a non-destructive inspection system, such as a phase array ultrasonic testing (PAUT) system, can be determined using the acoustic capability of the probe assembly and an inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensor, e.g., including a gyroscope and an accelerometer, without relying on a complex encoding mechanism. The IMU sensor can provide an estimate of a current location of the probe assembly, which can be confirmed by the probe assembly, using an acoustic signal. In this manner, the data acquired from the IMU sensor and the probe assembly can be used in a complementary manner.

Abstract: High impedance fault (HIF) detection and location accuracy is provided. An HIF has random, irregular, and unsymmetrical characteristics, making such a fault difficult to detect in distribution grids via conventional relay measurements with relatively low resolution and accuracy. Embodiments disclosed herein provide a stochastic HIF monitoring and location scheme using high-resolution time-synchronized data in micro phasor measurement units (?-PMUs) for distribution network protection. In particular, a fault detection and location process is systematically designed based on feature selections, semi-supervised learning (SSL), and probabilistic learning.