Patents Examined by Theodore E. Pertilla
  • Patent number: 4764556
    Abstract: Thermoplastic molding materials contain, as essential components,(A) from 10 to 89% by weight of a blend of(A.sub.1) from 20 to 98% by weight, based on (A.sub.1)+(A.sub.2), of a polyester of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic dihydroxy compound and(A.sub.2) from 2 to 80% by weight, based on (A.sub.1)+(A.sub.2), of a polyester of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and an aromatic dihydroxy compound of the formula I ##STR1## or its C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or halogen derivative substituted in the nucleus, where Z is an alkylene or cycloalkylene group of not more than 8 carbon atoms, an arylene group of not more than 12 carbon atoms, --O--, --S--, ##STR2## or a chemical bond and m is 0 or 1, (B) from 10 to 89% by weight of a polycarbonate and(C) from 1 to 30% by weight of a rubber toughener having a glass transition temperature of less than -30.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Dietrich Lausberg, Christof Taubitz, Manfred Knoll
  • Patent number: 4764555
    Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition comprising:(A) from 15 to 90 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin;(B) from 10 to 85 parts by weight of a multi-stage graft copolymer obtained by graft polymerizing from 2 to 50 parts by weight of an acrylate monomer (b) as a monomer for the first stage graft polymerization, in the presence of from 15 to 80 parts by weight of a rubbery polymer (a) of which at least 50% by weight is constituted by butadiene units and then graft polymerizing from 18 to 83 parts by weight of vinyl monomers (c) comprising from 25 to 85% by weight of an aromatic vinyl monomer (i), from 15 to 40% by weight of a vinyl cyanide monomer (ii) and from 0 to 35% by weight of another vinyl monomer (iii) copolymerizable with these monomers, as monomers for the second stage or subsequent graft polymerization, the total amount of the monomers (i) to (iii) being 100% by weight, and the total amount of components (a) to (c) being 100 parts by weight; and(C) from 0 to 60 parts by weight of a polymer obtained
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Company Limited
    Inventors: Hideyuki Shigemitsu, Masafumi Hongo, Yutaka Toyooka
  • Patent number: 4764567
    Abstract: Polyoxyalkylene block polyether polyols having enhanced physical properties are prepared by catalyzing the ethylene oxide addition with cesium hydroxide or mixtures of cesium hydroxide with other basic catalysts. These polyethers are especially useful in surface active applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventor: Roger A. Ott
  • Patent number: 4760119
    Abstract: Incorporation of 0.6-5.0 weight percent of certain ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymers into polyacetal molding compositions results in improved hydrolytic stability of such compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Charles L. Liotta, Norman E. West
  • Patent number: 4760107
    Abstract: A resinous composition comprising:(i) at least one aromatic polycarbonate resin;(ii) at least one polyester resin; and(iii) a minor amount of a mixture of at least one polyol and at least one epoxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Linda H. Nelson
  • Patent number: 4760117
    Abstract: Copolycarbonates are prepared by ring-opening cyclic polycarbonate oligomers with various nucleophilic polymers. The latter include "living" anionic vinyl polymers; polymers such as polyphenylene ethers or hydroxyaryl-terminated polyimides which contain deprotonated hydroxy or carboxy groups; polymers containing neutral nucleophilic moieties, such as secondary amine-terminated polyimides, polyethersulfones and polyetherketones; and anionic polymers of ring-opened compounds such as cyclic polysiloxanes, lactams and lactones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Thomas L. Evans, Tohru Takekoshi, Patricia P. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4758626
    Abstract: A process which comprises mixing a melt of an amorphous aromatic polyester with a melt of a carboxy terminated polyacrylate oligomer, said oligomer having a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 10,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1988
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Toshio Ishihara, Omar M. Boutni
  • Patent number: 4757109
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of maleimide copolymers by emulsion polymerization of 50 to 80% by weight of an aromatic vinyl monomer, 10 to 30% by weight of a vinyl cyanide monomer, and 5 to 40% by weight of a maleimide monomer comprising a three step polymerization process wherein the remaining vinyl cyanide monomer is separately added in the third step of said process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuo Kishida, Yutaka Toyooka, Atsushi Kimura
  • Patent number: 4755559
    Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition comrpising:(A) from 5 to 50 parts by weight of a graft copolymer obtained by graft polymerizing from 20 to less than 40 parts by weight of monomers comprising from 20 to 80% by weight of an .alpha.-alkyl aromatic vinyl monomer, from 3 to 40% by weight of an aromatic vinyl monomer containing no .alpha.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1988
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Company Limited
    Inventors: Kazuo Kishida, Hiroshi Kawasaki, Hideyuki Shigemitsu
  • Patent number: 4755551
    Abstract: An electrodeposition resinous paint composition comprising (a) a modified alkyd resin, (b) a melamine resin, (c) a water-soluble silicone resin and (d) an inorganic filler, in which these components (a), (b), (c) and (d) are contained in the following ratios by weight:[(a)/[(a)+(b)]]=0.4-0.9;[(c)/[(a)+(b)]]=0.01-0.1;and[(d)/[(a)+(b)+(c)]]=0.1-1.0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1988
    Assignee: UBE Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tsunetomo Nakano, Fumio Sakatani, Mitsushi Taguchi
  • Patent number: 4753994
    Abstract: The present invention is related to polycarbonate molding compositions containing a co-precipitate of a polycarbonate resin and a fluoropolymer. This co-precipitate was found to be suitable as an additive for polycarbonate resins because it offers improved dispersibility with the resin and good flammability performance as well as aesthetic characteristics. The co-precipitate is prepared by first mixing an aqueous dispersion of a fluoropolymer with a polycarbonate solution and then precipitating both using a suitable precipitation agent. After isolation washing and drying the co-precipitate of the invention is suitable for incorporation in a polycarbonate resin optionally with known flame retarding agents. Molded parts prepared from the compositions of the invention are characterized by their improved homogeneity and flame retardance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1988
    Assignees: Mobay Corporation, Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Russell P. Carter, Jr., Ulrich Grigo, Sivaram Krishnan, Mark W. Witman, Klaus Kircher, Hans-Jurgen Kress, Wolfgang Alewelt
  • Patent number: 4752631
    Abstract: Binders for cathodic electrocoating which are based on polyadducts/polycondensates which carry basic nitrogen groups and are rendered water-dilutable by protonation with an acid, and one or more crosslinkng agents for these polyadducts/polycondensates, and their use.These binders essentially consist of a mixture of(A) from 50 to 90% by weight of a polyadduct/polycondensate which carries basic nitrogen groups and is obtainable by reacting(a) an adduct of a secondary amine and a polyepoxide compound, the adduct still containing free epoxide groups, with(b) a condensate which contains primary amino groups and is obtained from a primary diamine of not less than 4 carbon atoms and one or more mono- and/or dicarboxylic acids, one or more primary amino groups of the condensate (b) being used per free epoxide group of the adduct (a), and(B) from 10 to 50% by weight of a crosslinking agent which does not react with component (A) at room temperature but reacts with the latter at elevated temperatures with crosslinking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1988
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft Patentabteilung
    Inventors: Eberhard Schupp, Rolf Osterloh, Werner Loch, Klaas Ahlers
  • Patent number: 4752532
    Abstract: A primer composition primarily for the end of line repair of automobiles and trucks that has excellent adhesion to all types of substrates such as metal and plastics, and contains solvents and a film forming binder and pigments; wherein the binder contains about(1) 50-85% by weight, based on the weight of the binder, of a polyester of an alkylene diol, trimethylylol alkane, an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and a saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 3-10 carbon atoms wherein the hydroxyl groups of the polyester are esterified with an acid anhydride; the polyester copolymer has an acid no. of about 30-100, a hydroxyl number of about 50-120, a number average molecular weight of about 500-3,000 and a weight average molecular weight of about 1,000-6,000; and(2) 15-50% by weight, based on the weight of binder, of a methylated and butylated melamine formaldehyde agent having a degree of polymerization of about 1.5-2.0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1988
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Zita Starka
  • Patent number: 4752639
    Abstract: A flexible to soft shaped article containing a vinyl chloride-acrylic acid ester graft copolymer containing 20 to 60% by weight of acrylic acid ester polymer and 40 to 80% by weight of vinyl chloride and 0 to 30% by weight of other ethylenically unsaturated comonomers copolymerizable with vinyl chloride grafted thereon and optionally containing at least one member of the group consisting of other plastics, fillers, processing aids and conventional additives, the weight percentages being based on the total weight of the graft copolymer and optionally at least one additional polymer selected from the group consisting of polymers of high heat distortion resistance, polymers which lower the Shore hardness, polymers imparting elastomeric properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1988
    Assignee: Wacker-Chemie GmbH
    Inventors: Ingo Haller, Georg Haberl
  • Patent number: 4751112
    Abstract: This invention is directed to high solids coating compositions comprising a hydroxyl functional acrylic polymer, an alkylolated melamine and, as a reactive diluent, a polycaprolactone polyol, wherein the ratio of the equivalent weight of the alkylolated melamine to the total hydroxyl equivalent weight of the hydroxyl functional acrylic polymer and the polycaprolactone polyol is from about 0.8 to about 2.5. The high solids coating compositions have utility as automotive finishes, appliance finishes, general metal finishing and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1988
    Assignee: Union Carbide Corporation
    Inventors: Donald F. Smith, Jr., Glenn S. Peacock, Omayra M. Salgado
  • Patent number: 4751144
    Abstract: A denture-base made of a thermoplastic resin compound which comprises polysulfone resins (A) and a resin (B) selected from the group consisting of polycarbonates, polyester carbonates, aromatic polyester copolymers and their mixtures, is excellent in mechanical properties and compatibility with acrylic resins, firmly implants artificial dentures of acrylic resin, and is readily repaired by use of repair materials of acrylic resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1988
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Teruo Saito, Hiroshi Ishida, Tatsuo Goto
  • Patent number: 4751269
    Abstract: A crosslinked pressure-sensitive high shear adhesive is provided which is comprised of:(a) an acrylate terpolymer comprised of(i) at least one alkyl acrylate wherein the alkyl group has at least 5 carbon atoms and wherein a major portion of the alkyls have an alkyl group having from 5 to 12 carbon atoms;(ii) a second alkyl acrylate wherein the alkyl group has from 1 to 4 carbon atoms;(iii) at least one copolymerizable monoethylenically monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and itaconic acid; and(b) an amine formaldehyde condensate, in an amount of from about 0.8 to 10 percent by weight of the terpolymer.The pressure sensitive adhesive is particularly useful when it is combined with a reinforcing web and a reinforcing filler and applied to a carrier to form an adhesive tape. The adhesive is particularly useful in adhering the edges of a heat-recoverable sheet to one another to secure the closure during the closure process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Thomas J. Bonk, Tsung-I Chen, Patricia M. Olson, Douglas E. Weiss
  • Patent number: 4751267
    Abstract: A high solids coating composition comprises a low molecular weight polymeric blend of acrylic polymer, polyester polymer, and amine cross-linking resin. The acrylic and polyester polymers contain primary hydroxyl groups adapted to coreact and cross-link with active amine cross-linking resin such as aminoplast resins. All of the polymers have a number average molecular weight below about 3000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1988
    Assignee: The Glidden Company
    Inventor: Wellington F. Berghoff
  • Patent number: 4751143
    Abstract: The aging period for chemically stabilized, adhesive activated polyester material can be reduced by contacting the material before it is substantially drawn or stretched with a composition containing a defined epoxide compound catalyzed with ions of at least one of potassium, cesium, rubidium or ammonium at a pH of between about 7.5 to about 13.0. The composition preferably also contains chloride, bromide or iodide ions which stabilizes the pH and/or an amine which improves adhesion to rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1988
    Assignee: Celanese Corporation
    Inventors: John D. Gibbon, Norman S. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4751268
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of modified polyphenylene ether resins by grafting fumaric acid, preferably at from 270.degree. to 350.degree. C., onto polyphenylene ethers which are mixed with vinylaromatic polymers, and modified polyphenylene ether resins consisting of from 4.95 to 95 parts by weight of polyphenylene ether, from 95 to 4.95 parts by weight of vinylaromatic polymer and from 0.05 to 10 parts by weight of grafted fumaric acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1988
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Christof Taubitz, Erhard Seiler, Lothar Schlemmer