Abstract: This is generally a method of producing graphene-containing suspensions of flakes of high quality graphene/graphite oxides and method of producing graphene/graphite oxides. Both the exfoliating graphite into flakes and oxidizing the graphite flakes and the preparation and suspension of the flakes can be done with high volume production and at a low cost.
Abstract: Provided is a composite carbon material including a substrate and a graphene oxide. The graphene oxide accounts for about 5 wt % to 60 wt % based on a total weight of the substrate and the graphene oxide. A method of preparing a composite carbon material is further provided. The prepared composite carbon material has excellent hydrophilic property, flexibility, electrical conductivity and dispersity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 10, 2015
Date of Patent:
January 14, 2020
Assignee:
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
Abstract: A honeycomb core includes carbon fiber having four or more different fiber directions, and when a ribbon direction is set as an X axis direction, a cell width direction is set as a Y axis direction, and a direction that is orthogonal to the ribbon direction and the cell width direction is set as a Z axis direction. A condition in which angles formed by the X axis direction and the respective fiber directions of the carbon fiber are set at ?45 degrees, 0 degrees, 45 degrees, and 90 degrees is set as a reference condition. The respective fiber directions are rotated from the reference condition by a fixed rotation angle so that none of the fiber directions are parallel to the X axis direction.
Abstract: A rapid, scalable methodology for graphene dispersion with a polymer-organic solvent solution and subsequent solvent exchange, as can be utilized without centrifugation, to enhance graphene concentration.
Abstract: The invention relates to a chromium-based coating comprising at least one layer rich in crystalline phase or phases of nickel (Ni) and/or Ni compounds, and at least one layer rich in crystal-line phase or phases of chromium (Cr) and/or Cr compounds, Cr being electroplated from a trivalent chromium bath. The coating is characterized in that the it further comprises one or more crystalline phases of chromium-nickel-phosphorus (CrNiP), which CrNiP phase has been produced by heat treating a coating comprising at least one layer of nickel-phosphorus (NiP) and at least one layer of Cr. The invention also relates to a method for producing a chromiumbased coating and to a coated object.
Abstract: A method of making a transparent conductive material includes: preparing a reactive solution that contains a solvent, a metal salt which is dissolved in the solvent, and a powder of graphene oxide which is dispersed in the solvent; and simultaneously reducing metal ions of the metal salt and the graphene oxide in the reactive solution to form a plurality of core-shell nanowires, each of which includes a core of a metal reduced from the metal ions, and a shell of graphene surrounding the core.
Abstract: An article, includes a porous ceramic honeycomb body and a housing disposed on at least one of an outer periphery of the porous ceramic honeycomb body and opposing end faces of the porous ceramic honeycomb body, wherein the housing exerts a compressive force on the porous ceramic honeycomb body in at least one of radial direction and axial direction. A method of making the article, includes heating to greater than or equal to about 200 C the housing, crimping the housing tightly around the honeycomb body while the housing is greater than or equal to about 200 C, and cooling the housing. The housing exerts a compressive force on the porous ceramic honeycomb body in at least one of radial direction and axial direction by shrinking on cooling more than the honeycomb body.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 18, 2016
Date of Patent:
November 5, 2019
Assignee:
Corning Incorporated
Inventors:
Dana Craig Bookbinder, Pushkar Tandon, Christopher John Warren
Abstract: A boron filled hybrid nanotube and a method for producing and rendering boron filled hybrid nanotubes suitable for applications are provided. A mixture of a boron containing nanowire producing compound and catalysts is prepared and ground for a predetermined time period. The ground mixture is subjected to a vapor deposition process including passing an inert gas over the ground mixture after adding a nanotube producing compound to the ground mixture or after passing a reactant gas on the ground mixture in a reactor at a configurable reaction temperature and a configurable reaction pressure for a configurable reaction time to produce the boron filled hybrid nanotubes with enhanced mechanical, thermal and electrical properties. Each boron filled hybrid nanotube includes one or more boron based nanowires embedded within one or more single walled or multi-walled nanotubes. The boron filled hybrid nanotubes are further purified and functionalized using acids, and/or bases, and/or surfactants.
Abstract: Metal plates are placed on opposed surfaces of two heating plates, the metal plates are heated. Then, a hollow plate is placed between the two heating plates, and the two heating plates are moved toward each other. The metal plates, which are heated to a high temperature, are bonded to the outer surfaces of the hollow plate by thermal fusion caused by the heat of the metal plates. After the metal plates are brought into planar contact with the hollow plate, the heating plates are moved away from each other. The heating plates sandwich the hollow plate only for a very short time. Thus, the heat of the heating plates is not transferred excessively to the hollow plate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 2016
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2019
Assignee:
Gifu Plastic Industry Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Shinji Fukushima, Hirotaka Itou, Tatsuya Shinkai, Hiroki Ito
Abstract: A honeycomb structure includes a honeycomb substrate including latticed partition walls which define a plurality of cells extending from one end face to the other end face and forming through channels for fluid and a honeycomb outer wall, and a flange portion attached to a part of the honeycomb outer wall of the honeycomb substrate, and including latticed flange partition walls which define a plurality of flange cells extending from one flange end face to the other flange end face and a flange outer wall, and in the honeycomb substrate, a ratio of a non-outer wall region in which the honeycomb outer wall is not disposed is in a range of 10 to 90% to a total area of a substrate circumferential surface.
Abstract: Provided is a method of producing isolated graphene sheets from a supply of coke or coal powder containing therein domains of hexagonal carbon atoms and/or hexagonal carbon atomic interlayers. The method comprises: (a) dispersing particles of the coke or coal powder in a liquid medium containing therein an optional surfactant or dispersing agent to produce a suspension or slurry, wherein the coke or coal powder is selected from petroleum coke, coal-derived coke, mesophase coke, synthetic coke, leonardite, anthracite, lignite coal, bituminous coal, or natural coal mineral powder, or a combination thereof; and (b) exposing the suspension or slurry to ultrasonication at an energy level for a sufficient length of time to produce the isolated graphene sheets.
Abstract: A method for preparing aqueous or organic suspensions of fully exfoliated nanocarbon materials includes a) dissolving a nanocarbon intercalation compound in an aprotic organic solvent (A) or a mixture (A?) of aprotic organic solvents under inert atmosphere; b) re-oxidation to revert the reduced nanocarbon material to its neutral state; and c) mixing the organic suspension of neutral nanocarbon obtained in step b) with a suitable amount of degassed water, degassed ionic aqueous solution, degassed organic solvent (B), degassed mixture (B?) of organic solvents, or degassed mixture of (B) or (B?) with water or an aqueous ionic solution; wherein solvent (A) or solvent mixture (A?) is fully or partially water-miscible or fully or partially miscible with solvent (B) or solvent mixture (B?); thereby leading to an air-metastable aqueous or organic suspension of nanocarbon material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 11, 2015
Date of Patent:
September 17, 2019
Assignee:
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique—CNRS
Inventors:
George Bepete, Carlos Drummond, Alain Penicaud
Abstract: A carbon nanotube composite material includes a metallic base composed of a polycrystalline substance in which a plurality of rod-shaped metallic crystal grains are oriented in a same direction and a carbon nanotube conductive path, which is composed of a carbon nanotube, and forms a conductive path allowing electricity to conduct therethrough in a longitudinal direction of the metallic base by being present in a part of grain boundaries between the rod-shaped metallic crystal grains on a transverse plane of the metallic base, and being present along the longitudinal direction of the metallic base.
Abstract: A process of reacting (SnOx)yZnO(1-y) and a fullerene dopant to produce an electron transport layer. (SnOx)yZnO(1-y) is produced from reacting an organic Zn precursor in the amounts of (1-y); an organic Sn precursor in the amounts of y; and a base in the amount of (1-y) to 1.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 24, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 17, 2019
Assignee:
Phillips 66 Company
Inventors:
Brian Worfolk, Nneka Uguru Eboagwu, Joseph Bullock
Abstract: A metal complex of a metal from groups 13 to 16 uses a ligand of the structure (I), where R1 and R2 can independently be oxygen, sulfur, selenium, NH or NR4, where R4 an alkyl or aryl and can be connected to R3.
Abstract: A ceramic honeycomb structure comprising porous cell walls defining large numbers of flow paths, the cell walls having (a) porosity of 55% or more and less than 65%, and (b) 35,000/mm3 or more of substrate branches, wherein the number of substrate branches is defined by the number of branch points (including connecting points of 3 or more branches and connecting points of different-width branches) per a unit volume, in a network structure obtained by the skeletonization of the three-dimensional structure of cell wall substrates determined by X-ray CT.
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition comprising plasma coated fullerenic soot particles, methods for the preparation thereof, and its use in polymer blends.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 23, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 3, 2019
Assignee:
Imerys Graphite & Carbon Switzerland SA
Inventors:
Tony Mathew, Wilma Dierkes, Auke Talma, Jacobus Noordermeer, Thomas Gruenberger, Nicolaus Probst, Rabin Datta
Abstract: Systems and methods for lightning strike materials are disclosed. The material may include a carbon fiber tow. Carbon nanotubes may be grown on carbon fibers within the carbon fiber tow. The carbon nanotubes may cause the carbon fibers to separate, decreasing a carbon tow fiber volume fraction of the tow. The growth of the carbon nanotubes may be controlled to select a tow fiber volume fraction of the tow. The lightning strike material may transmit electricity to decrease damage to the composite structure in case of a lightning strike.
Abstract: Embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure include methods, polymers, and complexes. For example, a method embodiments includes providing a solution including a disassembled supramolecular polymer and a bond disrupting agent, adding an antisolvent to the solution to precipitate the supramolecular polymer, and isolating the precipitated supramolecular polymer from the bond disrupting agent. The isolated supramolecular polymer is configured to selectively disperse single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) of a particular electrical type from a SWNT mixture including SWNTS of at least two electrical types.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 24, 2016
Date of Patent:
August 27, 2019
Assignee:
The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Abstract: A honeycomb structure includes a honeycomb structure body including porous partition walls defining a plurality of cells serving as fluid passages extending from an inflow end face to an outflow end face. The partition walls have a porosity of 45 to 65%; the open frontal area of the pores having an equivalent circle diameter of 10 ?m or more, of the pores open on the surface of each partition wall, is 20 to 50%; the pore density of the pores having an equivalent circle diameter of 10 ?m or more is 200 to 1,000 pores/mm2; the median opening diameter of the pores having an equivalent circle diameter of 10 ?m or more is 40 to 60 ?m; the circularity of the pores having an equivalent circle diameter of 10 ?m or more is 1.8 to 4.0; and the partition walls have a wet area of 16,500 ?m2 or more.