Abstract: Air bearing pads for supporting a one-axis table in a granite bridge positioning apparatus on a thin film of air include machine-thinned sections for providing resilience to the pads in order to permit flexing sufficient to accommodate surface irregularities on the supporting surface. A single air pressure regulator provides a source of pressurized air to flow-control devices of a plurality of air bearing pads supporting a one-axis table. The individual flow-control devices adjust the flow of air to their respective air bearing pads to individually adjust the lift of the pads.

Abstract: An adapter is disclosed for mounting an exhaust muffler onto a threaded exhaust port located at the external surface of an internal combustion engine. The adapter includes a hollow, cylindrical neck portion having screw threads formed on a first end thereof and circumferentially about the outer surface thereof, for threadably engaging the threaded exhaust port of the internal combustion engine. The adapter further includes a plate portion formed on a second end of the neck portion, having a central opening coincident with the hollow interior of the neck portion, with a first face proximate to the screw threads and a second face opposite to the first face. The adapter forms a seal between the external surface of the internal combustion engine and the first surface of the plate portion when the neck portion is operatively engaged with the exhaust port.

Abstract: A railway flatcar for carrying a highway trailer, the flatcar having been converted from a conventional railway box car. The sides, ends and roof of a conventional box car are cut and removed therefrom substantially at the floor line. The side sill assemblies of the car are reinforced substantially throughout their length. At the bogie end of the car, those portions of the out-board floor stringers spanning between adjacent cross ties and cross bearers are reinforced. The cross ties are also reinforced and/or additional cross ties added at the bogie end of the car. At the hitch end of the car, appropriate reinforcement and mounting means are located along the bolster and center sill to which a conventional trailer hitch is affixed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the manufacture of heat exchanger elements. A pair of strips of weldable material e.g. high-grade steel is welded together in such a way that on both sides a longitudinally extending weld seam is formed, said pair of strips between said longitudinally extending weld seam defining a longitudinal channel which extends parallel to the weld seams and which serves for the conduction of heating or cooling agents. At least one of the strips is first provided with at least one longitudinally extending groove and is longitudinally welded to the other strip of the pair of strips in such a way that the groove forms with the part of the other strip covering it a longitudinal channel. A liquid filler material is poured into the longitudinal channel and solidified by cooling to below its freezing point.

Abstract: Described is a method for winding a superconducting coil in a plurality of layers in a winding frame or bobbin, with a filler material placed between adjacent layers of the coil, wherein use is made of a silicon compound solidifying at ambient temperature as a filler material for fastening the conductor elements together and adjusting the interspaces between adjoining conductor elements in each layer of the coil.

Abstract: The method of retrofitting a conventional tub of the kind having spaced inner and outer walls for the handicapped comprising removing a section of the wall of the tub from the rim down to a level just above the bottom to provide an opening at the side of the tub and refinishing the sides and bottom of the opening to match the contour and finish of the tub.

Abstract: A metal golf club head is provided, by an investment casting process, having an accurately positioned weighting insert of heavy metal rigidly embedded in and surrounded by the principle metal of the head with the presence of the insert, if desired, being entirely or substantially undetectable from a visual inspection of the finished head.

Abstract: A heat exchanger such as a radiator for an automotive engine is produced by fixing lengths of flattened tubes and corrugated fins to each other by brazing within a furnace. The flattened tube is formed by bending a strip and welding the opposing edges of the bent strip to each other to form a tube of a substantially circular cross-section, and applying pressure to the tube along the weld line to form the flattened tube while depressing the tube wall along the weld line to form an elongated recess or groove along the weld line. Then, a brazing material is applied to the outer surfaces of the flattened tube to cover and fill up any minute weld defects which may exist in the flattened tube whereby the weld defects are repaired.

Abstract: In a process for making a connection between superconductive wires constituted by one or more strands or filaments of superconductive material embedded in a metallic matrix, the metal constituting the matrix is previously eliminated over a certain length of wire, corresponding to the desired zone of contact between the wires, so as to expose the or each strand of these wires. Thereafter the linkage is established between the strands by exerting thereon a strong pressure, cold.The visible superconductive strands of the two wires are applied, near one another, on a support. A strip of superconductive material is then applied on the visible strands and a sheath made of a material which is a good conductor of electricity is placed around the assembly constituted by the support, the strands of the superconductive wires and the superconductive strip.

Abstract: A component, for moulding glassware, is produced by forming a first mould, for moulding a first metal, placing an insert or inserts of a second, reinforcing metal within the first mould, casting the first metal in the first mould about the insert or inserts, and machining the casting to the desired final shape. The first metal may be cast iron, and the second metal may be a nickel cobalt alloy. The first moulds are designed so that the flow path of the first molten metal does not impinge directly on the second metal whereby the insert is prevented from being prematurely melted.

Abstract: A composite dual wall cast urethane elastomer to metal thread protector that will be practical under normal as well as frigid temperature conditions of usage is formed by deep drawing a seamless metal shell wall, using a threaded die to define a mold cavity with the metal shell wall, forming and setting a synthetic elastomeric shell wall within the mold cavity in an adhering assembled relation with and along the metal shell wall with threading that is complementary with threading of the die, removing the assembly by unscrewing it with respect to the threaded die, and subjecting the assembly to heat treatment to cure the elastomeric shell wall and provide a composite protector having a cast urethane elastomer wall in a secure adhering encapsulating relation on the metal shell wall.

Abstract: A plate assembly is secured to a heat exchanger unit for a hot air furnace at each of one or more apertures in the unit by expanding a flange extending around an aperture on the plate within the aperture in the unit to cause such flange to conform to the exact shape of the aperture in the unit and form a leak-proof joint between the heat exchanger unit and plate assembly.

Abstract: A method of repairing a defective tube in a tube-in-shell heat exchanger which entails inserting within the defective tube a tubular sleeve and sealingly bonding the end regions of the sleeve to the tube to bridge the defect, the tubular sleeve having axial flexibility (for example by being circumferentially corrugated). The sleeve may be mechanically keyed to the tube at positions adjacent to the bonding at the end regions of the sleeve.

Abstract: The heat exchanger frame is mounted on arcuate cradles on longitudinal rails so it may be angularly rotated and longitudinally moved, and locked in position. Each baffle is supported, and by preference the tube sheets are vertically adjustably supported. Adjacent one end of the heat exchanger frame a vertical way system is provided. On it a generally horizontal tube rack, is vertically adjustably mounted, as are a horizontally laterally movable way system and a worker-support platform. On the horizontal way system is provided at least one feed roll head. The feed roll head preferably has an automatically adjustable nip, is vertically counterbalanced for slight vertical self-adjustment, is reversible and incorporates a pusher piston for automatically pushing the trailing end of a tube being inserted the last couple of inches so as to clear the feed roll head.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a tubular part for travelling-wave tubes, which includes firmly placing a magnetically soft tube on a cylindrical body, cutting the magnetically soft tube into individual annular pole pieces having planar lateral surfaces throughout, inserting a ring of non-magnetic material between each two respective annular pole pieces, soldering the non-magnetic rings to the annular pole pieces, removing the cylindrical body after the soldering step, and inserting a magnet between each two respective annular pole pieces.

Abstract: A push key and blade-receiving cartridge are provided for removing, inverting and reinserting an injector blade into a razor. Preferred embodiments of the cartridge include pivotally mounted guides for separating the clamping members of a razor head and guiding the razor head into position with respect to the cartridge.

Abstract: A process is described for the production of solid alkali metal strands, whereby molten alkali metal is introduced to an extrusion apparatus and is continuously cooled down as the metal travels along a section of the extrusion apparatus by means of a worm. There is a temperature gradient between the point at which the molten alkali metal enters the extruder down to a temperature below its solidification point near the nozzle, at which the metal is still sufficiently ductile for extrusion, and is then fed to a nozzle for shaping into the stands.

Abstract: An improved method of preparing composite multifilament superconducting wire of Nb.sub.3 Sn in a copper matrix which eliminates the necessity of coating the drawn wire with tin. A generalized cylindrical billet of an alloy of copper containing at least 15 weight percent niobium, present in the copper as discrete, randomly distributed and oriented dendritic-shaped particles, is provided with at least one longitudinal opening which is filled with tin to form a composite drawing rod. The drawing rod is then drawn to form a ductile composite multifilament wire containing a filament of tin. The ductile wire containing the tin can then be wound into magnet coils or other devices before heating to diffuse the tin through the wire to react with the niobium forming Nb.sub.3 Sn. Also described is an improved method for making large billets of the copper-niobium alloy by consumable-arc casting.

Abstract: A fluid measuring device such as a gas meter may be disconnected from its associated inlet and outlet conduits and may either be replaced or serviced without replacement without interrupting service to a point of use by enclosing the meter to be replaced or serviced within an enclosing element which also encloses the inlet and outlet couplings and which is provided with a purge port and a translucent window together with access sleeves through its side wall whereby manual disconnection of the inlet and outlet couplings following initial loosening prior to employment of the enclosing element so as first to bleed entrapped air from the enclosing element and thereafter following closure of the purge port the meter to be serviced is manually removed and replaced by a meter disposed within the enclosing element. If circumstances permit, the meter to be serviced may be serviced within the enclosing element all without interrupting the flow of gas to the point of use.

Abstract: A method of making repairs in sheet metal including cutting out the damaged metal, forming recesses around the perimeter of the hole formed by cutting away the damaged metal and attaching a patch behind the hole by means of fasteners whose heads are received in the recesses. A plastic filler material may then be used to fill the recesses and to bring the patch up to the level of the surrounding sheet metal.