Patents Examined by Veronica Faison
  • Patent number: 5997623
    Abstract: An aqueous ink jet ink comprises water, a colorant selected from a dye or a pigment, and a diol derivative according to the following formula (Formula I):HO--(CHX--CHYO).sub.j --(CH.sub.2).sub.a --G--(CH.sub.2).sub.b --(OCHW--CHZ).sub.k --OH (I)wherein G is independently selected from the group consisting of SO.sub.2, SO, and CO; X, Y, W, and Z are independently selected from the group consisting of H, CH.sub.3 and C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 where n equals 2 to about 20; j and k independently equal from 0 to about 100; and a and b independently equal from 1 to about 20.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: John Wei-Ping Lin
  • Patent number: 5985014
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an ink for ink-jetting containing at least a coloring material, water soluble organic solvent and water, comprising:0.01-5.0% by weight of alkylene oxide adduct of acetylene glycol, represented by the formula (A): ##STR1## (in which R.sub.1 -R.sub.4, are respectively an lower alkyl group; l is an integer of 2 or 3; and m and n are respectively an integer of 1 or more);6.0-14.0% by weight of a compound selected from the group consisting of a polyalcohol having three hydroxy groups, alkylene glycols represented by the formula (B):HO(C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.y H (B)(in which x and y is respectively an integer, provided that x is 2 or more and x and y have a relation of 2.ltoreq.X.times.y.ltoreq.6), and a mixture thereof;4.0-10.0% by weight of a lower alkyl ether of alkylene glycol represented by the formula (C):HO(C.sub.p H.sub.2p O).sub.q R (C)(in which R is a lower alkyl group, p and q is respectively an integer, provided that p is 2 or more and p and q have a relation of 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Assignee: Minolta Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takamasa Ueda, Toshiya Natsuhara, Masaki Asano, Hideo Hotomi
  • Patent number: 5961703
    Abstract: An aqueous ink having an extended cap-off time and a process for manufacturing the ink, wherein the aqueous ink is composed of water as the predominant or exclusive solvent, hydrocolloid/hydrocolloids or polysaccharide/polysaccharides as binding agents or film-forming agents, moist-keeping agents, coloring agents, emulsifying agents and possibly additional additives, wherein the ink further includes gum arabic and bees wax as film-forming agents. The ink is particularly an ink for writing, drawing, painting, printing or marking on normal paper or other absorbent writing carriers. The ink is particularly intended for use in fountain pens, ballpoint pens or stencil writers, in so-called felt-tip pens or pencils, in ink jet systems and/or in other capillary duct writing devices or systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: J.S. Staedtler GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Rosmarie Fraas
  • Patent number: 5958119
    Abstract: A ink composition comprised of (1) a liquid cyclic vehicle (2) a cyclic compound, (3) a liquid crystalline nitrile compound, (4) a lightfastness UV absorber, (5) a lightfastness antioxidant, and (6) a colorant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Shadi L. Malhotra, Danielle C. Boils
  • Patent number: 5948150
    Abstract: This invention concerns a composition for use as an additive in an ink composition for an inkjet printer or a laserjet printer or as a coating on paper or plastic substrate used in an inkjet or laserjet printer which improves lightfastness and durability properties of the ink, which additive composition comprises: (A) at least one ultraviolet absorber, (B) at least one free radical inhibitor, (C) at least one antioxidant, and (D) at least one liquid carrier selected from the group consisting of water, organic liquid or combinations thereof. These compositions result in a print image that is more colorfast and durable than those of the conventional art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventors: An-Chung Robert Lin, Howard S. Tom
  • Patent number: 5948149
    Abstract: The present invention provides a water-based ink composition in which the wettability, surface tension, antibacterial properties, and other properties are controlled based on a simple formulation. The water-based ink composition of the present invention contains a semi-polar boron compound. Semi-polar boron compounds represented by diglycerin borate exhibit superior wettability in an ordinary environment, and addition of such a compound achieves a water-based ink composition well-balanced in surface tension, wettability, and drying property even if the composition is prepared according to a simple formulation. The optimum quantitative range for addition of the semi-polar boron compound depends on whether the coloring material contained in the watercolor ink composition is a dyestuff or a pigment. When the coloring material is a dyestuff, the quantitative range is preferably 0.5 to 3.0% by weight relative to the entire quantity of the water-based ink composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Kengo Ito, Hiroyuki Nakashinden
  • Patent number: 5944881
    Abstract: A security ink is provided containing a colored dye, a colored pigment, and a fluorescent pigment. The ink may be printed on a number of security documents such as checks and may be passed through printing devices such as laser printers without the problem of damage to the ink the printed image, or the printer. The fluorescent pigment in the ink will fluoresce when the document is exposed to ultraviolet light and may be used to provide an authentication feature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1999
    Assignee: The Standard Register Company
    Inventors: Rajendra Mehta, Gary Walter Doll, Richard Lynn Shields
  • Patent number: 5938829
    Abstract: An inventive ink comprises a water-soluble dye or a pigment as a coloring agent, 5 to 15% by weight of polyvalent alcohol monoalkyl ether selected from the group consisting of tetraethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers and pentaethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, 5 to 50% by weight of polyvalent alcohol, and pure water. When recording is performed in accordance with the ink-jet recording system by using the inventive ink, an excellent result is obtained from any viewpoint concerning, for example, the recording characteristic, the fixation to an objective recording material, the quick drying characteristic, the printing quality characteristic, and the low odor characteristic. The inventive ink is useful as an ink to be used for ink-jet recording apparatuses based on various recording systems, making it possible to obtain an excellent recording result.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shunichi Higashiyama, Masaya Fujioka, Takeo Kitahara, Hideto Yamazaki, Masahito Kato
  • Patent number: 5935308
    Abstract: A latent image printing process by applying to a substrate a latent image ink composition containing zinc bromide with an ink jet printer. Subsequently, the latent image is activated to render it visible, by application of an activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: Videojet Systems International, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohammed W. Siddiqui, Bruce A. Lent
  • Patent number: 5931995
    Abstract: An ink comprised of (1) a liquid aldehyde, a liquid acid, or mixtures thereof, (2) a solid additive aldehyde compound, a solid additive acid compound, or mixtures thereof, (3) a lightfastness UV absorber, (4) a lightfastness antioxidant, and (5) a colorant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Shadi L. Malhotra, Danielle C. Boils
  • Patent number: 5922117
    Abstract: An ink composition comprised of (1) a liquid alcohol vehicle, (2) a solid alcohol compound, (3) a quaternary compound, (4) a lightfastness UV absorber, (5) a lightfastness antioxidant, and (6) a colorant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Shadi L. Malhotra, Danielle C. Boils
  • Patent number: 5922115
    Abstract: Decolorizable ink consisting of an ink composition dispersed in a solvent, the ink composition comprising a color former, a developer and a decolorizer, wherein the color former and developer are in a colored state by interaction between them and the decolorizer has a property to dissolve preferentially the developer when the ink composition is melted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Kenji Sano, Katsuyuki Naito, Satoshi Takayama, Sawako Fujioka, Tetsuo Okuyama
  • Patent number: 5902390
    Abstract: An ink comprised of (1) a liquid ketone, (2) a solid ketone, (3) a lightfastness UV absorber, (4) a lightfastness antioxidant, and (5) a colorant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Shadi L. Malhotra, Danielle C. Boils
  • Patent number: 5876492
    Abstract: An ink comprised of (1) a liquid ester vehicle, (2) a solid ester compound, (3) a liquid crystalline ester compound, (4) a UV absorber, (5) an antioxidant, and (6) a colorant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1999
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Shadi L. Malhotra, Danielle C. Boils