Abstract: A method of producing an ink-jet ink containing the steps in the order named: (a) dispersing colorant particles, a dispersing agent, and a solvent mixture containing water and a water-soluble organic solvent so as to obtain a dispersion of the colorant particles; (b) filtering the dispersion of the colorant particles using a hollow fiber filter; and (c) applying ultrasonic degassing treatment to the filtered dispersion of the colorant particles to obtain the ink-jet ink, wherein a content of oxygen in the ink-jet ink is not more than 2 ppm based on the total weight of the ink-jet ink.

Abstract: An ink set for an image recording apparatus, includes a first ink, and a second ink which has the same color base as that of the first ink but is different from the first ink in density. A coloring material having a color base different from that of the first ink is mixed in the second ink in such a manner that a hue thereof approximates a hue of the first ink.

Abstract: A printing ink for use within multiple ambient temperatures which comprises a mixture of two or more inks having different viscosities at a given temperature. Thus, one or more lower viscosity inks having, for example, a viscosity in the range of about 300 cps to about 900 cps is mixed with one or more higher viscosity inks having, for example, a viscosity range of about 1100 cps to about 1800 cps to provide a multi-viscosity ink mixture useful over a wide temperature range.

Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) an amide and (ii) a Fischer-Tropsch wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 300 to about 800 and a polydispersity of from about 1.001 to about 3. Also disclosed is a process which comprises (1) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) an amide and (ii) a Fischer-Tropsch wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 300 to about 800 and a polydispersity of from about 1.001 to about 3; (2) melting the ink; and (3) causing droplets of the melted ink to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto a substrate.

Abstract: Processes for preparing phase change inks comprising admixing (a) a phase change ink carrier; (b) a colorant of the formula or mixtures thereof, wherein M1, z, A1, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, a, b, c, d, Y, Q, Q?, A1, and CA are as defined herein; and (c) a metal salt of the formula (M2v+)w(A2w?)v of which the metal portion M2 is either a metal ion having positive charge +v, a metal-containing moiety, or a mixture thereof, and A2 is an anion having negative charge ?w, wherein M1 and M2 can be the same as or different from each other, wherein A1 and A2 can be the same as or different from each other, said admixing occurring at a temperature at which the ink carrier is a liquid.

Abstract: Disclosed are jet ink compositions suitable for printing on substrates such as plastics and oil contaminated metals messages having excellent adhesion, for example, scratch resistance. The jet ink composition comprises one or more organic solvents, a rosin resin, and a colorant, and optionally a co-binder resin, e.g., a vinyl resin. Preferably, the jet ink composition is free or substantially free of a cellulose nitrate resin and/or a slow evaporating solvent. The present invention further provides a method for printing scratch resistant messages on a low surface energy substrate comprising projecting a stream of droplets of the jet ink composition to the substrate, controlling the direction of the stream so that the droplets are caused to form the desired printed messages, and allowing the messages to dry.

Abstract: An ink composition comprising a dispersion medium and a charged particle, wherein the charged particle comprises a colorant, a compound having pKb of 16 or less in water and containing a proton-acceptive neutral functional group, and a charge controlling agent having pKa of 16 or less in water and containing a proton-donative group.

Abstract: A water-based ink that comprises a liquid medium containing water, a water-dispersible coloring material and a surfactant, wherein when the ink is attached onto a recording material, the water-dispersible coloring material forms a plurality of minute interspersed aggregations and is fixed on the recording material, and a recording method using the ink.

Abstract: An inkjet ink composition is provided, which includes pigment, a dispersing agent, and polyalkylene glycol monoether as a solvent. This ink composition is characterized in that the polyalkylene glycol monoether polyalkylene glycol monoether is constituted by 50-90 wt %, based on an entire quantity of the solvent, of tetraethylene glycol monobutylether, and the balance of triethylene glycol monobutylether.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composite pigment original having a structure comprising a resin layer and a pigment layer sequentially stacked on a sheet-shaped substrate surface, the pigment layer having a structure that at least a silicon oxide layer, a metal or metal compound layer and a silicon oxide layer are sequentially stacked. Furthermore, a composite pigment obtained from the composite pigment original, a process for producing an ink composition using the composite pigment original, and an ink composition obtained by the production process are disclosed.

Abstract: There is disclosed an inkjet ink composition including a pigment, a dispersing agent, and a solvent. This solvent is constituted by 60-80 wt %, based on an entire quantity of the solvent, of tetraethylene glycol monobutylether, and the balance of aliphatic alcohol having 14 or 16 carbon atoms.

Abstract: The present invention provides an ink-jet recording ink containing water, a pigment, a dispersing agent for dispersing the pigment, and an anionic surfactant having a critical micelle concentration lower than or equal to 0.0005 mol/L.

Abstract: Inkjet ink compositions comprising a liquid vehicle and a modified azo pigment are described. The modified azo pigment comprises the reaction product of at least one diazonium reagent and at least one azo coupler. At least one of the diazonium reagents and/or azo couplers may comprise at least one ionic group, ionizable group, or mixture thereof or at least one alkylene oxide group. The inkjet ink composition does not include a separate dispersant which primarily functions to obtain or maintain stability of the modified azo pigment or the ink jet ink composition. Methods of preparing the inkjet ink compositions are also described.

Abstract: Disclosed is an ink jet ink composition that forms indelible images on porous or semiporous substrates. The ink composition comprises a liquid carrier, a first colorant that is soluble in the carrier but insoluble or substantially insoluble in water, and a second colorant composition comprising a pigment, the second colorant composition being dispersible in the carrier. The second colorant composition is insoluble or substantially insoluble in the carrier. The images are difficult or impossible to remove or wash out by the use of aqueous and/or nonaqueous liquids.

Abstract: A dispersible colorant is provided which comprises a colorant and a chargeable resin pseudo fine particle of a size smaller than the size of the colorant being fixed or fused to the colorant, wherein the colorant itself has a surface charge. Thereby, it becomes possible to process a surface of the colorant while exploiting both the characteristic of a resin adhered and fixed to the surface of the colorant and the characteristic of the surface of the colorant, so that it is possible to provide a dispersible colorant that has sufficiently high dispersibility and a simple and easy method of producing the colorant, by use of a colorant that is essentially water-insoluble.

Abstract: Ink jet ink which sufficiently suppresses curling phenomenon of printed matters and satisfies ejection stability, the ink comprising at least water, a colorant, a water-soluble organic compound 1 and a water-soluble organic compound 2, wherein the content X(%) of the water-soluble organic compound 1 is 10 mass % or more based on the total amount of the ink jet ink and the content X(%) of the water-soluble organic compound 1 and the content Y(%) of the water-soluble organic compound 2 based on the total amount of the ink jet ink satisfy the relation of the following formula (I) and formula (II): 0<Y/X?0.9, ??(I) X+Y?15 mass %, ??(II) and wherein the water-soluble organic compound 1 is a water-retentive, water-soluble organic compound having a difference between the water retention ability in an environment of a temperature of 23° C. and a humidity of 45% and the water retention ability in an environment of a temperature of 30° C.

Abstract: A neutral gray or black ink and combinations thereof for ink-jet printing, comprising: an ink vehicle; carbon black; another colored pigment or pigments such as a combination of cyan and violet pigments; wherein the carbon black and colored pigments are associated with a polymer or polymers which render the carbon black and pigments dispersible in aqueous solution.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for water-removable ink with an effect of coupling retardation by using an aliphatic alcohol as a solvent, which is selected from a group comprising n-butyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and pentanol, so that the curiosity of infants or juveniles can be stimulated to enhance the learning effect and also various desires of students or adults can be satisfied in terms of ornamental purposes.

Abstract: An inkjet ink having an increased shelf life. The inkjet ink comprises an ink vehicle and a reactive colorant. The reactive colorant is nonreactive with water,thereby increasing the shelf life of the inkjet ink to greater than approximately twelve months. An inkjet printing system comprising the inkjet ink and an activating agent is also disclosed. A reactive colorant of the inkjet ink is nonreactive with water but is sufficiently reactive with the activating agent to form an activated complex to fix the reactive colorant to a textile substrate. A method of printing on a textile substrate is also disclosed.

Abstract: An aqueous ink is provided which comprises a dispersible colorant comprising a colorant and chargeable resin pseudo fine particles smaller than the colorant, the colorant and the chargeable resin pseudo fine particles fixing to each other; and at least one of a water-soluble nonionic resin and an emulsion particle. As a result, it becomes possible to provide an aqueous ink suitable for ink jet recording which has high dispersion stability, is excellent in long-term dispersion stability, and is capable of providing an image excellent in fastness such as rubfastness, especially a highly glossy image. Further, there can also be provided an ink tank, an ink jet recording apparatus, an ink jet recording method, and an ink jet recorded image each using such aqueous ink.