Patents Examined by Waseem H. Hamdan
  • Patent number: 6724177
    Abstract: The present invention, generally speaking, provides a method and apparatus for accurately measuring a communications signal. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, DC offset effects and nonlinearities attributable to a communications amplifier are made spectrally separable from DC offset effects and nonlinearities attributable to the measurement apparatus. Spectral separability may be accomplished, for example, by adding an offset frequency to a local oscillator used by a downconverter of the measurement apparatus. As a result, the signal of interest is moved away from baseband (zero frequency) to the offset frequency. Similarly, other nonlinearities in the video amplifier (such as third order distortion) manifest theselves mostly at harmonics of the offset frequency. Hence spectral separability between the power amplifier characteristics and these nonlinear impairments of the measurement system is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Assignee: Tropian, Inc.
    Inventor: Stephan V. Schell