Patents Examined by William K. Cheung
  • Patent number: 11142600
    Abstract: An ethylene/1-hexene copolymer has a density from 0.9541 to 0.9600 gram per cubic centimeter (g/cm3), a molecular mass dispersity (DM=Mw/Mn) from greater than 2.0 to 3.5; and a Z-average molecular weight (Mz) from 120,000 to 240,000 grams per mole (g/mol). Methods of making and using same. Articles containing same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2021
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Swapnil B. Chandak, Peter S. Martin, Yi Zhang
  • Patent number: 11136464
    Abstract: Articles subject to ice formation during normal use are described. The article comprises a repellent surface such that the receding contact angle of the surface with water ranges from 90 degrees to 135 degrees. The repellent surface comprises a fluorochemical material, typically in combination with a non-fluorinated organic polymeric binder. The fluorochemical material is preferably a compound having the formula: (Rf?L?P)nA Rf is a fluorinated group; L is independently an organic divalent linking group; P is a catenary, divalent heteroatom-containing carbonyl moiety, such as —C(O)O—; A is hydrocarbon moiety; and n typically ranges from 1 to 3; also described are methods of making an article comprising providing an article subject to ice formation during normal use and providing a liquid repellent surface, as described herein, on at least a portion of the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Cheryl L. S. Elsbernd, Adam J. Meuler, Guglielmo Memo Izzi, Zachary J. Malmberg, Thomas E. S. Muehle, Jian Li
  • Patent number: 11136422
    Abstract: A process for the synthesis of an ethylene/butadiene copolymer is provided. The process is continuous and comprises: a. feeding at least one stirred polymerization reactor with a mixture of ethylene, butadiene, hydrocarbon-based solvent and catalytic system allowing the formation of cyclic trans-1,2-cyclohexane units in the polymer chain with a mole ratio of ethylene to the sum of the ethylene and butadiene monomers ranging from 0.5 to 0.99; the concentration of ethylene and butadiene monomers in the polymerization reaction medium being at least 10% by weight relative to the total weight; the operating pressure of the reactor is greater than or equal to the saturated vapour pressure of the polymerization reaction medium; b. recovering the ethylene/butadiene copolymer, this copolymer comprising, statistically distributed, ethylene units, butadiene units and trans-1,2-cyclohexane units, the molar fraction of ethylene units in the copolymer being greater than or equal to 50%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Julien Thuilliez, Nuno Pacheco
  • Patent number: 11136419
    Abstract: A high pressure, free radical polymerization process to form an ethylene-based polymer, the process comprising at least the following step: polymerizing a reaction mixture comprising ethylene, using a polymerization system comprising the following: (A) a reactor configuration comprising at least one reactor that comprises at least two reaction zones, a first reaction zone (reaction zone 1) and an ith reaction zone (where i?2); wherein the ith reaction zone is the last reaction zone, and wherein i is the total number of reaction zones; (B) at least two ethylene-based feed streams, a first ethylene-based feed stream and an nth ethylene-based feed stream, wherein the first ethylene-based feed stream is sent to the first reaction zone, and the nth ethylene-based feed stream is the last ethylene based feed stream sent to the reactor configuration; wherein n?i; and RZn/RZ1 does not equal 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Otto J. Berbee, Stefan Hinrichs, Bharat I. Chaudhary, Teresa P. Karjala, John O. Osby, Jose Ortega
  • Patent number: 11117997
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a functionalized elastomer comprising the reaction product of a living anionic elastomeric polymer and a polymerization terminator of formula I where X is Cl, Br, or I; m is an integer from 0 to 2, n is an integer from 1 to 3, with the proviso that n+m=3; R1, R2 are independently C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, or R1, R2 are independently —SiR3 where R is independently alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or disubstituted amino, or R1 and R2 taken together with their common nitrogen atom and optionally a sulfur or oxygen heteroatom to form a five to eight membered ring; R3 is hydrogen, or C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, or R3 is —SiR3 where R is independently alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or disubstituted amino, or R3 is -R6-R7, where R6 is C1 to C3 alkanediyl and R7 is selected from the following structures —S—Z, —N(R8)(R9), —O(Y), or Si(OR10)3, where R8 and R9 are independently C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, Y and Z are independently s
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Aaron Patrick Murray, Kelsey Elizabeth Cantwell, Ji Yang Jin
  • Patent number: 11117980
    Abstract: In a gas phase fluidized bed polymerization process for the production of polyolefin polymers, such as polyethylene polymers or polypropylene polymers, loss of ethylene or propylene accompanying inert gas purging is reduced by passing an ethylene- or propylene-containing purge stream through a vent column to contact a hydrocarbon liquid flowing through the vent column contercurrent to the purge stream whereby unreacted ethylene or propylene in the purge stream portion is dissolved in the hydrocarbon liquid to produce an ethylene- or propylene-enriched liquid stream and an ethylene- or propylene-depleted gaseous stream. The ethylene- or propylene-enriched liquid stream is then recycled to the fluidized bed reactor, while at least part of the ethylene- or propylene-depleted gaseous stream is purged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Ryan W. Impelman, Richard J. Stolz, Marc L. DeChellis, David J. Sandell, Gerardo Corona
  • Patent number: 11117983
    Abstract: A method for making a polymer, having the steps of (a) polymerizing one or more monomers in the presence of a solvent and a catalyst to form a reaction product; (b) removing an effluent from the reaction product, where the effluent comprises an active catalyst and one or more unreacted monomers; (c) combining a quench, comprising carbon dioxide, with the effluent to form a quenched polymer stream, having a carboxyl metal complex; and (d) recovering a polymer from the quenched polymer stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Aaron Sattler, George Rodriguez, Charles J. Harlan, Aakriti Jain, Florin Barsan, Danica L. Nguyen, Michael F. McDonald, Jr., Jo Ann M. Canich
  • Patent number: 11118050
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a functionalized elastomer comprising the reaction product of a living anionic elastomeric polymer and a polymerization terminator of formula I where X is Cl, Br, or I; m is an integer from 0 to 2, n is an integer from 1 to 3, with the proviso that n+m=3; R1, R2 are independently C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, or R1, R2 are independently —SiR3 where R is independently alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or disubstituted amino, or R1 and R2 taken together with their common nitrogen atom and optionally a sulfur or oxygen heteroatom to form a five to eight membered ring; R3 is hydrogen, or C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, or R3 is —SiR3 where R is independently alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or disubstituted amino, or R3 is —R6—R7, where R6 is C1 to C3 alkanediyl and R7 is selected from the following structures —S—Z, —N(R8)(R9), —O(Y), or Si(OR10)3, where R8 and R9 are independently C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, Y and Z are independently s
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Aaron Patrick Murray, Kelsey Elizabeth Cantwell, Ji Yang Jin
  • Patent number: 11117979
    Abstract: Processes and apparatus for preparing bimodal polymers are provided. In some embodiments, processes include introducing a monomer, a first diluent, a catalyst, hydrogen, at a first hydrogen concentration, and optional comonomer, to a first loop reactor to produce, under polymerization conditions, a first slurry of polymer solids. Processes may also include continuously discharging the first slurry of polymer solids from the loop reactor as a first polymerization effluent to a first flash tank; separating the first polymerization effluent in the first flash tank to provide a first concentrated polymer slurry with significantly lower hydrogen concentration; and transferring the first concentrated polymer slurry from the flash tank to a re-slurry mixer. Processes may further include introducing a re-slurry mixer diluent to the first concentrated polymer slurry to form a second concentrated polymer slurry in the re-slurry mixer that can be pumped to a second slurry loop reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Keith W. Trapp, Scott T. Roger, James A. Kendrick, Edward F. Smith
  • Patent number: 11118037
    Abstract: Provided is a rubber composition for a shoe sole. The rubber composition includes: an elastic polymer including a styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) and a styrene butadiene styrene (SBS) thermoplastic rubber; and a crosslinking agent. The total styrene content of the elastic polymer is at least 35% by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Sung Yull Lee
  • Patent number: 11111322
    Abstract: A polyethylene homopolymer comprising the following properties: a) a melt index (I2) from 1.0 to 3.5 dg/min; b) a Mw(abs) versus I2 relationship: Mw(abs)?A+B(I2), where A=3.20×105 g/mole, and B=?8.00×103 (g/mole)/(dg/min); c) a Mw(abs) versus I2 relationship: Mw(abs)?C+D(I2), where C=3.90×105 g/mole, and D=?8.00×103 (g/mole)/(dg/min).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Cornelis F. J. Den Doelder, Nhi T. Y. Dang, Eva-Maria Kupsch, Edward L. Lee
  • Patent number: 11111368
    Abstract: A continuous solution polymerization process is disclosed wherein at least two catalyst formulations are employed. A first homogeneous catalyst formulation is employed in a first reactor to produce a first ethylene interpolymer and a first heterogeneous catalyst formulation is employed in a second reactor to produce a second ethylene interpolymer. Optionally a third ethylene interpolymer is formed in a third reactor. The resulting ethylene interpolymer products possess desirable properties in a variety of end use applications, for example in film applications. A means for increasing the molecular weight of the first ethylene interpolymer is disclosed and/or a means for increasing the temperature of the first reactor, relative to a third homogeneous catalyst formulation. A means for reducing the (?-olefin/ethylene) weight ratio in the first reactor is disclosed and/or reducing the density of the first ethylene interpolymer, relative to a third homogeneous catalyst formulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Zengrong Zhang, Niousha Kazemi, Stephen Salomons, Monika Kleczek, Mehdi Keshtkar, Brian Molloy, Qinyan Wang, Peter Zoricak, Charles Carter, XiaoChuan Wang, Christopher Dobbin, Fazle Sibtain, Kenneth Taylor, Lawrence VanAsseldonk, Hamidreza Khakdaman
  • Patent number: 11110428
    Abstract: A system and method including providing a feed having alkyl-bridged multi-aromatic compounds to a tubular reactor, heating the tubular reactor, and cleaving an alkyl bridge of the alkyl-bridged multi-aromatic compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventors: Omer Refa Koseoglu, Robert Peter Hodgkins
  • Patent number: 11104765
    Abstract: A flow reactor system and methods having tubing useful as polymerization chamber. The flow reactor has at least one inlet and at least one mixing chamber, and an outlet. The method includes providing two phases, an aqueous phase and a non-aqueous phase and forming an emulsion for introduction into the flow reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2021
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Patrick John Kinlen, Andrew M. Zweig
  • Patent number: 11098183
    Abstract: A composition comprising an ethylene-based polymer which comprises the following properties: a) MWD(conv) from 3.0 to 7.0; b) an ADF IR between 0.230 and 0.260 for molecular weight ?15,000 g/mol c) 12 from 4.0 to 6.5 g/10 min.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2021
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Teresa P. Karjala, Jose Ortega, Lori L. Kardos, David T. Gillespie, John N. Naumovitz, Chuan Yar Lai, Zachary L. Polk
  • Patent number: 11098137
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a continuous vapor phase olefin polymerization process comprising polymerization of at least one olefin monomer in at least two serial polymerization reactors containing an agitated bed of forming polymer particles, wherein forming polymer particles are transferred from an upstream reactor to a downstream reactor, wherein the upstream reactor is a horizontal stirred reactor containing multiple reaction zones, each reaction zone having at least one inlet for a gaseous stream and optionally additionally an inlet for a liquid stream, wherein said process reduces the carry over of undesired reactive gases from the upstream reactor to the downstream reactor. The present invention further relates to a system suitable for the present continuous vapor phase olefin polymerization process. The present invention further relates to the use of the present process and system for producing heterophasic polypropylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2021
    Assignee: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
    Inventors: Arjen Van Miltenburg, Rita Ferreira Tavares
  • Patent number: 11098143
    Abstract: A process for the polymerization of olefins in gas phase carried out in a reactor having two interconnected polymerization zones, a first zone (riser) and a second zone (downcomer), wherein growing polymer particles: a) flow through the riser under fast fluidization conditions established by feeding a mixture of gas and liquid; b) leave the riser and enter the downcomer, through which the growing polymer particles flow downward in a densified form; and c) leave the downcomer and are reintroduced into the riser, thereby establishing a circulation of polymer between the riser and the downcomer; the reactor is operated at a temperature between 0° C. and 5° C. above the dew point of the riser gas at the operating pressure, and in the riser, besides the growing polymer particles and gas flow, an amount of liquid is present.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2021
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l.
    Inventors: Antonio Mazzucco, Enrico Balestra, Roberto Pantaleoni, Davide Tartari, Riccardo Rinaldi
  • Patent number: 11091569
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a supported hybrid metallocene catalyst, and the catalyst is prepared by supporting a first metallocene compound, supporting a cocatalyst by a separate-input method in which primarily adding a part at 100° C. to 150° C. and secondarily adding the rest at ?5° C. to 40° C., and then supporting a second metallocene compound, thereby improving a supporting rate of the cocatalyst in the supported catalyst and maintaining high catalytic activity. Therefore, the present disclosure can effectively prepare a polyolefin with improved processability which exhibits increased molecular weight distribution while having high morphology (reduced fine powder), high bulk density and improved settling efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Inventors: Hyun Jee Kwon, Seungmi Lee, Poeun Kim, Ki Soo Lee
  • Patent number: 11091840
    Abstract: A corrosion resistant article including an aluminum substrate and a corrosion-inhibiting cerium based corrosion inhibitor corrosion inhibiting additive on the aluminum substrate, the corrosion inhibiting additive comprising an anodic corrosion inhibitor and a cathodic corrosion inhibitor, the anodic corrosion inhibitor greater than 25 wt % of the total inhibitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: Raytheon Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Zhongfen (Vivian) Ding, Georgios S. Zafiris, Weilong Zhang, Michael A. Kryzman, Catalin G. Fotache, Mark R. Jaworowski
  • Patent number: 11091603
    Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition having a high level of processability, which is a resin composition including a saponified ethylene-vinyl ester-based copolymer (A), a layered inorganic compound (B), and a carbonic acid salt (C) (provided that the carbonic acid salt (C) excludes the layered inorganic compound (B)).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
    Inventors: Nobuyuki Yamamoto, Akira Ono, Fumimasa Maki