Abstract: In one aspect, inks for use with a three-dimensional (3D) printing system are described herein. In some embodiments, an ink described herein comprises up to 80 wt. % oligomeric curable material; up to 80 wt. % monomeric curable material; up to 10 wt. % photoinitiator; up to 1 wt. % non-curable absorber material; and up to 10 wt. % one or more additional components, based on the total weight of the ink, and wherein the total amount of the foregoing components is equal to 100 wt. %. Additionally, the photoinitiator is operable to initiate curing of the oligomeric curable material and/or the monomeric curable material when the photoinitiator is exposed to incident curing radiation having a peak wavelength ?. Moreover, the ink has a penetration depth (Dp), a critical energy (Ec), and a print through depth (DPT) at the wavelength ? of less than or equal to 2×Dp.

Abstract: Devices, systems, and/or methodologies are provided for three dimensional printing, for example, additive manufacturing, wherein an array of energy patterning (e.g., light patterning) modules are used in conjunction with an automated positional control system to coordinate implementation of patterning modules of the array. Implementation of the array can be controlled by a sensory feed-back.

Abstract: In one aspect, an injection unit for an injection molding machine having a hot runner with a sprue comprises a heated melt pipe configured to convey a continuous stream of melt, a shooting pot assembly, and a telescopic melt coupling. The shooting pot assembly is configured to convert the continuous stream of melt from the heated melt pipe into batches for cyclical injection and is translatable between a sprue-engagement position and a sprue-disengagement position. The telescopic melt coupling is configured to convey melt from the heated melt pipe to the shooting pot assembly and has a variable length. The variable length telescopic melt coupling permits translation of the shooting pot assembly, relative to the heated melt pipe, between the sprue-engagement position and the sprue-disengagement position while maintaining a fluid melt interconnection between the heated melt pipe and the shooting pot assembly.

Abstract: An insert for a mould for vulcanising tyres for vehicle wheels, the insert arranged to receive in a seat formed on a moulding surface of the mould and comprising a base surface from which a plurality of projections extends; wherein, each projection comprises a lateral surface extending away from the base surface such that the lateral surface defines a tapered profile of the projection away from the base surface, is inclined at an angle between 10° and 25° with respect to a direction perpendicular to the base surface, and has a roughness between 4 and 11 ?m.

Abstract: A method and system for composite molding, and the method includes additively manufacturing a mold shell that includes a part forming cavity. The method includes filling at least a portion of the mold shell with a strengthening agent. The method includes hardening the strengthening agent to form a mold, and laying-up a composite material on the part forming cavity. The method includes curing the mold to form a composite part.

Abstract: A process (100, 101) for the production of spunbonded nonwoven (1) and a device (200, 201) are shown, comprising an embossing pattern (10), wherein a spinning mass (2) is extruded through a plurality of nozzle holes of at least one spinneret (3, 30) to form filaments (4, 40) and the filaments (4, 40) are drawn by a drawing air stream (5, 50), in each case, in the extrusion direction, with the filaments (4, 40) being deposited on a perforated tray (7) of a conveying device (8) to form a spunbonded nonwoven (1). So as to allow an efficient, technically simple and inexpensive introduction of the embossing pattern into the spunbonded nonwoven, it is suggested that the perforated tray (7) has an embossing structure (9) with an embossing pattern (10), the filaments (4, 40) are pressed into the embossing structure (9) by the drawing air stream (5, 50) and the spunbonded nonwoven (1) thus formed is provided with the embossing pattern (10).

Abstract: The present disclosure describes additive manufacturing methods, in particular methods for optimizing the manufacture of objects by three-dimensional printing processes. Also provided are bioreactors as well as methods of using thereof.

Abstract: Determination device for determining at least one parameter of an energy beam, in particular an energy beam generated via an irradiation device of an apparatus for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects, which determination device comprises two determination units arrangeable or arranged in succession in a beam path of the energy beam, characterized in that each determination unit builds or comprises at least one complementary pattern element, wherein at least two pattern elements of the two determination units complement each other to a superordinate pattern.

Abstract: A coextrusion die for manufacturing multilayer, coextruded, tubular preforms made from thermoplastic plastic. A storage cylinder element has an inner storage space. A spindle, and an annular storage space is formed between the spindle and the storage cylinder element, which opens into an output ring channel. An extrusion head, which is axially displaceable with respect to the storage cylinder element includes a ring piston, in which at least two heart distributor elements are coaxially arranged. A flow channel is formed in each case between the ring piston and the adjacent heart distributor element as well as between each of two heart distributor elements, which widens from an inlet opening to a distributor ring channel from where it transitions into a cylindrical ring channel as a frustoconical ring channel.

Abstract: Slicer system for generating molecular dynamic graded lattice structures that can be used as infill for additively manufactured articles. Molecular dynamically generated lattice infill is based on force balancing a node distribution instead of a circle packing. Field data can be utilized to adjust the spacing of the node distribution according to a force balance equilibrium model that accounts for the field expected to be experienced by the article being additively manufactured. The resultant non-uniform honeycomb structures from force-balancing robustly and efficiently address the connection issues with traditional non-uniform lattice structures.

Abstract: A method for the additive manufacture of at least one three-dimensional object by means of a system, wherein a coating unit is moved onward through any number of segments and/or subsegments such that the coating unit performs at least one idle run. A system for the additive manufacture of three-dimensional objects, and a computer-readable storage medium are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of retrofitting an existing apparatus for forming concrete products, where the apparatus comprises an existing component located upstream of a product mold and adapted to deliver treated concrete to the product mold, adapts the existing component to treat fresh concrete to be delivered to the product mold by a new component with treated water infused with a concentration of carbon dioxide nanobubbles. The step of adapting comprises adding to the existing component a water delivery system that is configured to direct the treated water into the fresh concrete, where the water delivery system is provided with one or more liquid manifolds configured to dispense the treated water into the fresh concrete to form treated concrete.

Abstract: An apparatus for delivering a wet concrete mix to a product mold, where the apparatus comprises a hopper configured to retain a fresh concrete mix, a source of treated water having a concentration of nanobubbles of a gas at least double a natural concentration of nanobubbles of the gas within a natural state of the water, a water transport coupling the source of treated water with the hopper, a valve interposed within the water transport for selectively releasing the treated water into the hopper, and a mixer in communication with the hopper for mixing the treated water with the fresh concrete mix to yield an infused wet concrete.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the disclosure disclose a space assembly system based on fusion of on-orbit additive manufacturing and ground-based launch. In some examples, an operator establishes a space manufacturing center to achieve on-orbit manufacturing of spacecraft structural components and assembles the components manufactured on orbit with spacecraft enabling modules launched from the ground to form a target spacecraft. The system includes a physical subsystem, a digital twin subsystem, and a communication subsystem. The physical subsystem includes a control unit, a communication unit, a sensor unit, an imaging and positioning device, a data storage unit, a data processing unit, an additive manufacturing unit, a space robot unit, and a raw material bin. The digital twin subsystem remotely monitors the physical subsystem. The communication subsystem establishes a connection between the physical subsystem and the digital twin subsystem and a connection between all units and devices of the physical subsystem.

Abstract: A vertical injection molding machine includes a mold clamping device configured to clamp a mold, an injection device provided on the mold clamping device, the injection device being configured to inject an injection material, a controller including an operation terminal, the operation terminal provided on an operation side of the vertical injection molding machine, and a safety fence surrounding other three sides of the vertical injection molding machine except for the operation side. Alight curtain and a cover are provided on the operation side. The light curtain includes a plurality of spaced light sources and the same number of light receiving sensors, the light curtain being configured to detect an entry into the mold clamping device from the operation side. The cover is disposed on or above the light curtain.

Abstract: Modeling material formulations and formulation systems usable in additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional object, featuring, when hardened, a Shore A hardness lower than 10 and/or a Shore 00 hardness lower than 40, are provided. Additive manufacturing processes utilizing these formulations and formulation systems, and three-dimensional objects obtainable thereby, are also provided.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a prosthetic apparatus for dental purpose according to one aspect of the present invention includes: acquiring scan data of a model that is a reproduction of at least a part of an inside of an oral cavity of a patient; creating shape data of a shaped body for dental purpose on a basis of the scan data; producing a shaped body on a basis of the shape data; covering at least a part of the shaped body and at least a part of a model with film, the shaped body attached to the model; releasing air in a part covered with the film to deform the film and bring the shaped body into close contact with the model; and curing the shaped body in a state where the shaped body is in close contact with the model.

Abstract: A method of producing a dental object (100), including the steps of producing a pillared support structure (101) on the dental object (100); and producing a lattice structure (103) for reinforcing the support structure (101).

Abstract: A recycling apparatus of used bituminous conglomerate and an airtight support device for rotating cylinders are described.

Abstract: A method for curing a tire during which a green tire is pressed against the lining of a curing mold provided with a venting device, the molding surface of the lining forming protrusions that define cavities, the venting device comprising vents that pass through the lining, one cavity being divided into chambers by a protrusion in the form of a blade (26), each cavity closing on one or more vents, at least one of the chambers not closing on a vent, at least one duct (42) passing through the blade (26) so that the chamber(s) that does/do not close on a vent communicate(s) through the duct with a chamber that does close on a vent. The cross-section of the duct (42) has an area of between 0.0001 mm2 and 0.25 mm2 and, more preferably, 0.01 mm2 and 0.1 mm2.