Abstract: A display device includes a timing controller configured to generate a first control signal using a first clock signal when driven at a first frame frequency, and generate a second control signal using a second clock signal when driven at a second frame frequency different from the first frame frequency, pixels connected to scan lines, data lines, and emission control lines, and an emission driver configured to supply an emission control signal to the emission control lines in response to an emission start signal included in the first control signal or the second control signal. The number of off periods of the emission control signal included in one frame driven at the first frame frequency is equal to the number of off periods of the emission control signal included in one frame driven at the second frame frequency.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for setting, by a computing device, a bias voltage of a driver integrated circuit that supplies voltage to a display panel. The method includes: selecting one of a plurality of pre-stored scenarios based on a change in a flicker index and applying a bias voltage to the display panel according to a level based on the selected scenario, and recording, to the driver integrated circuit, a level of the bias voltage which corresponds to a minimum value in a fitted quadratic function. According to a system and a method for setting the bias voltage according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the level of the bias voltage that minimizes the flicker phenomenon by minimizing a change in luminance of the display panel based on the bias voltage can be calculated through minimal measurements.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus including: a chuck configured to support a substrate; a dielectric plate disposed to face an upper surface of the substrate supported by the chuck; a gas supply unit configured to supply process gas to an edge region of the substrate; and a first edge electrode configured to generate plasma from the process gas to the edge region of the substrate supported by the chuck, in which the first edge electrode includes: a plurality of electrode units; and one or more insulating units provided between the electrode units.

Abstract: A receiver circuit includes a first buffer, a second buffer, and a sampling circuit. The first buffer receives a multi-level signal according to a first reference voltage to generate a first input signal. The second buffer receives the multi-level signal according to a second reference voltage to generate a second input signal. The sampling circuit samples each of the first input signal and the second input signal according to a first equalization method and a second equalization method, respectively, and outputs at least one of a first sampling result value according to the first equalization method and a second sampling result value according to the second equalization method according to a logic value of a previously input multi-level signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a high energy density lithium secondary battery having significantly improved high-temperature storage characteristics and lifespan characteristics, which are problematic when a silicon-based negative electrode active material is applied. Specifically, a lithium secondary battery according to an exemplary embodiment includes a positive electrode; a negative electrode facing the positive electrode and including a silicon-based negative electrode active material; and a non-aqueous electrolyte containing a non-aqueous organic solvent including a di-fluoro-based organic solvent and a lithium salt, wherein a content of the di-fluoro-based organic solvent is 5 to 20 vol % with respect to a total volume of the non-aqueous organic solvent.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery includes an anode current collector, a first anode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the anode current collector and including a first anode active material that includes a first silicon composite oxide, and a second anode active material layer disposed on the first anode active material layer and including a second anode active material that includes a second silicon composite oxide. Each of the first silicon composite oxide and the second silicon composite oxide includes a metal. A BET specific surface area of each of the first silicon composite oxide and the second silicon composite oxide is in a range from 2.0 m2/g to 6.5 m2/g.

Abstract: An anode for a lithium secondary battery includes an anode current collector, and an anode active material layer formed on at least one surface of the anode current collector. The anode active material layer includes a first region adjacent to the anode current collector and a second region spaced apart from the anode current collector in a thickness direction with the first region interposed therebetween. The anode active material layer includes an anode active material including an artificial graphite-based active material and a silicon-based active material having a minimum particle diameter (Dmin) in a range from 1 ?m to 5 ?m. A content of the silicon-based active material based on a total weight of the anode active material included in the second region is greater than a content of the silicon-based active material based on a total weight of the anode active material included in the first region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel human antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that recognizes the SMO (smoothened) protein as an antigen and binds specifically thereto. The antibody of the present disclosure binds specifically to the SMO protein, which is directly involved in major cancer progression processes such as proliferation, migration, invasion and metastasis of cancer cells, and blocks the progression those processes. Therefore, it can be usefully used as a therapeutic agent for various cancers such as colon cancer, etc., resistant cancer, metastatic cancer, or recurrent cancer.

Abstract: A display device includes a timing controller configured to generate a first control signal using a first clock signal when driven at a first frame frequency, and generate a second control signal using a second clock signal when driven at a second frame frequency different from the first frame frequency, pixels connected to scan lines, data lines, and emission control lines, and an emission driver configured to supply an emission control signal to the emission control lines in response to an emission start signal included in the first control signal or the second control signal. The number of off periods of the emission control signal included in one frame driven at the first frame frequency is equal to the number of off periods of the emission control signal included in one frame driven at the second frame frequency.

Abstract: A data output buffer includes a first driver configured to drive a data input/output (I/O) pad according to an input signal and allow data drivability to be controlled according to an impedance calibration code and a second driver configured to perform a de-emphasis operation on the data I/O pad and allow de-emphasis drivability to be controlled according to the impedance calibration code.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery includes an anode current collector, and an anode active material layer including a first anode active material layer and a second anode active material layer sequentially stacked from a surface of the anode current collector. Each of the first anode active material layer and the second anode active material layer includes a carbon-based active material and a silicon-based active material as an anode active material, and a carbon nanotube as a conductive material. A content of the silicon-based active material in the second anode active material layer is greater than a content of the silicon-based active material in the first anode active material layer. A Raman R value of the carbon nanotube included in the second anode active material layer is smaller than a Raman R value of the carbon nanotube included in the first anode active material layer.

Abstract: An anode active material composition for a lithium secondary battery includes a carbon-based anode active material and a silicon-based anode active material, wherein the carbon-based anode active material has an orientation (I004/I110, here, I004 is a peak intensity of the (004) plane when measuring X-ray diffraction (XRD) of the carbon-based anode active material, and I110 is a peak intensity of the (110) plane when measuring XRD of the carbon-based anode active material) of 2.85 or less measured by XRD.

Abstract: An electrification apparatus for dust collection includes an electrification module configured to generate ions that are emitted to air. The electrification module comprises: a high voltage tip comprising at least one discharge tip configured to emit the ions in a direction opposite to a flow direction of the air, a conductive plate that surrounds the discharge tip and that is configured to generate an electric potential difference with the discharge tip of the high voltage tip, a lower frame that mounts the conductive plate and the high voltage tip, an upper frame that is coupled to a first side of the lower frame and that covers the conductive plate and the high voltage tip, the discharge tip protruding outward through the upper frame, and a ground mesh coupled to a second side of the lower frame.

Abstract: A filter module mounted on an air purifier to filter air includes a first filter unit and a second filter unit detachably connected to the first filter unit and arranged to surround the first filter unit. The first filter unit includes a shape-corresponding portion having at least a portion which is formed in a curved shape having a predetermined curvature. At least a portion of the edge of the second filter unit is formed in a shape corresponding to the shape-corresponding portion, and when the filter module is mounted on the air purifier, the amount of air passing through the first filter unit per unit area is greater than the amount of air passing through the second filter unit per unit area.

Abstract: The present invention provides a cell measurement device and method in which retroreflective particles are introduced to measure cells, and thus, an optical signal is obtained without fixing of life activity of cells and performing a separate staining process. An example of the use of retroreflection-based cytometry is evaluation of cell migration. The cells capture the retroreflective particles during cell migration or growth, and migrate in a state that the particles are captured in the cell or bind to the cells. The migrated cells are observed in a form of bright dots inside the cells under irradiation of white light as a non-spectroscopic light source to the cells in the retroreflective optical system. The number of bright spots is counted, and thus, the number of cells and the presence thereof thus can be easily measured based on an image.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery includes a cathode including a cathode active material that includes a lithium metal oxide, an anode facing the cathode and including an anode electrode active material that includes a graphite-based active material and a silicon-carbon composite, and an electrolyte solution including a lithium salt and an organic solvent, the lithium salt including lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) and the organic solvent including an acetate-based solvent. A content of the silicon-carbon composite is in a range from 5 wt % to 12 wt % based on a total weight of the anode active material.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a series of novel benzoimidazole derivatives and their use.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Lactobacillus plantarum GB104 strain (accession number: KCTC 14107BP) and a composition comprising same as active ingredient for prevention or treatment of cancer. The Lactobacillus plantarum GB104 strain according to the present invention increases production of INF-? and granzyme B and activates immune cells such as cytotoxic T cells and NK cells, thereby being able to ultimately inhibit the formation and growth of tumors. Therefore, a composition comprising the Lactobacillus plantarum GB104 strain of the present invention as an active ingredient increases immune activity in the body and thus can be effectively utilized for treatment of cancer diseases and is highly industrially applicable.

Abstract: An electrification apparatus for dust collection includes an electrification module configured to generate ions that are emitted to air. The electrification module comprises: a high voltage tip comprising at least one discharge tip configured to emit the ions in a direction opposite to a flow direction of the air, a conductive plate disposed around the discharge tip and configured to generate an electric potential difference with the discharge tip of the high voltage tip, a lower frame that mounts the conductive plate and the high voltage tip, and an upper frame that is coupled to the lower frame and that covers the conductive plate and the high voltage tip so that the discharge tip is exposed to outward.