Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system and method for use in a digital signal processing environment. Embodiments may include a programmable processor configured to execute an instruction set that includes multiply instructions and/or multiply-accumulate instructions that generate a result in carry-save format or redundant binary format. The instruction set may be executed at a single instruction, multiple data (SIMD) level.

Abstract: A single block shifter design performing arithmetic and logical shift operations on input operands of multiple types is disclosed. The shifter design may be configurable and automatically generated to support multiple partition types including at least one of 80-bit, 40-bit, and 20-bit partition type. The shifter may also be configured and automatically generated to perform rotate operations on input operands. The shifter may include two stages where the first stage includes multiple multiplexers performing shift or rotate operations by one or more shift or rotate amounts without saturation, and the second stage includes multiple multiplexers performing operations with saturation. The shifter includes an inversion block to process signed and unsigned input data. A method of automatically generating the shifter design with an electronic design tool is also disclosed.

Abstract: A single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) multiplier-accumulator apparatus and method. A multiplier block with two 16-bit by 32-bit multiplier circuits transform a selectable number of input multipliers and multiplicands into a selected number of products. Each multiplier circuit comprises an array of full adders that generates and sums partial products using carry-save addition. An accumulator block, with additional data width to help prevent overflow, adds the products to a selectable number of input addends and outputs a number of results. Embodiments perform one to four multiplications together, depending on the number of bits (eight, 16, 24, or 32) selected for the input operands. Embodiments output 20-bit, 40-bit, or 80-bit multiply-accumulate results at rates of at least 1.1 GHz. Embodiments support signed inputs, negated multiplication products, and Q-format data. A hybrid sign extension management approach improves performance for 80-bit outputs.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for an encryption processor for performing accelerated computations to establish secure network sessions. The encryption processor includes an execution unit and a decode unit. The execution unit is configured to execute Montgomery operations and including at least one adder and at least two multipliers. The decode unit is configured to determine if a square operation or a product operation needs to be performed and to issue the appropriate instructions so that certain multiply and/or addition operations are performed in parallel in the execution unit while performing either the Montgomery square or Montgomery product operation.

Abstract: A same instruction different operation (SIDO) processor is disclosed in which the instruction control word is supplied using data bus as one operand and the data to be operated is supplied through another operand. Also disclosed is a method for the provision of operation-code along with data/operands using a short instruction word. With all the execution units working in parallel on multiple data operands, a variety of operations can be performed in parallel. This allows short instruction format and flexibility to dynamically program the processor on the fly by changing data/operand words, and supports basic integer operations using very simple and efficient hardware execution units.

Abstract: A media signal processor (MSP) architecture is disclosed in this invention To address the shortcomings of conventional high performance processing units, the MSP architecture is designed using a new concept in parallel processing—“Same Instruction Different Operation” (SIDO) and “Same Instruction Multiple Data” (SIMD) architectures. The scalable nature of the architecture makes it possible to add multiple cores to match the processing needs of any type of data processing application. With multiple MSPs working in parallel, multiple data streams can be processed in either parallel or in a sequentially pipelined manner, using a software-based control mechanism.

Abstract: A multiplexer based adder circuit. The novel adder design is suitable for a number of bit sizes, but in one exemplary embodiment is a 64-bit adder. A complete 16-bit scaled adder is taught. The adder circuit is efficient and reconfigurable in that the adder can be partitioned to support a variety of data formats. The adder can add two 64-bit operands, four 32-bit operands, eight 16-bit operands, or sixteen 8-bit operands. The reconfigurability of the adder for different word sizes is achieved using only a small number of control signals for partitioning without increasing the adder size or reducing its speed. The novel adder circuit is designed using multiplexer circuits and two input inverted logic gates making the adder very fast. The adder design recognizes that pass transistor based multiplexer circuits and inverted logic gates are the fastest circuit elements for standard CMOS logic.

Abstract: A partitioned multiplier circuit which is designed for high speed operations. The multiplier of the present invention can perform one 32×32 bit multiplication, two 16×16 bit multiplications (simultaneously) or four 8×8 bit multiplications (simultaneously) depending on input partitioning signals. The time required to perform either the 32×32 bit or the 16×16 bit or the 8×8 bit multiplications is constant. Therefore, multiplication results are available with a constant latency regardless of operand bit-size. In one embodiment, the latency is two clock cycles but the multiplier circuit has a throughput of one clock cycle due to pipelining. The input operands can be signed or unsigned. The hardware is partitioned without any significant increase in the delay or area and the multiplier can provide six different modes of operation.