Patents by Inventor Aaron Roth

Aaron Roth has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11841863
    Abstract: An algorithm releases answers to very large numbers of statistical queries, e.g., k-way marginals, subject to differential privacy. The algorithm answers queries on a private dataset using simple perturbation, and then attempts to find a synthetic dataset that most closely matches the noisy answers. The algorithm uses a continuous relaxation of the synthetic dataset domain which makes the projection loss differentiable, and allows the use of efficient machine learning optimization techniques and tooling. Rather than answering all queries up front, the algorithm makes judicious use of a privacy budget by iteratively and adaptively finding queries for which relaxed synthetic data has high error, and then repeating the projection. The algorithm is effective across a range of parameters and datasets, especially when a privacy budget is small or a query class is large.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Sergul Aydore, William Brown, Michael Kearns, Krishnaram Kenthapadi, Luca Melis, Aaron Roth, Amaresh Ankit Siva
  • Patent number: 11487765
    Abstract: An algorithm releases answers to very large numbers of statistical queries, e.g., k-way marginals, subject to differential privacy. The algorithm answers queries on a private dataset using simple perturbation, and then attempts to find a synthetic dataset that most closely matches the noisy answers. The algorithm uses a continuous relaxation of the synthetic dataset domain which makes the projection loss differentiable, and allows the use of efficient machine learning optimization techniques and tooling. Rather than answering all queries up front, the algorithm makes judicious use of a privacy budget by iteratively and adaptively finding queries for which relaxed synthetic data has high error, and then repeating the projection. The algorithm is effective across a range of parameters and datasets, especially when a privacy budget is small or a query class is large.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Sergul Aydore, William Brown, Michael Kearns, Krishnaram Kenthapadi, Luca Melis, Aaron Roth, Amaresh Ankit Siva
  • Patent number: 8882465
    Abstract: A hybrid wind machine includes a fan shaft to drive a fan, and an electrical motor/generator combination, coupled to the first shaft, so as to allow the electrical motor/generator to drive the fan shaft when the wind machine is operating in a wind generating mode. Further, the coupling of the electrical motor/generator combination to the fan shaft allows the fan shaft to drive the electrical motor/generator combination as an electrical generator when the wind machine is operating in a power generating mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignees: Valley Christian Schools
    Inventors: Annette Lane, Steve Lane, Marcus Byrd, Aaron Roth, Derek Snyder
  • Publication number: 20100239411
    Abstract: A hybrid wind machine includes a fan shaft to drive a fan, and an electrical motor/generator combination, coupled to the first shaft, so as to allow the electrical motor/generator to drive the fan shaft when the wind machine is operating in a wind generating mode. Further, the coupling of the electrical motor/generator combination to the fan shaft allows the fan shaft to drive the electrical motor/generator combination as an electrical generator when the wind machine is operating in a power generating mode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2009
    Publication date: September 23, 2010
    Inventors: Annette Lane, Steve Lane, Marcus Byrd, Aaron Roth, Derek Snyder
  • Publication number: 20060053075
    Abstract: Disclosed is a system for authorizing access to an asset including a user interface for presenting to a user a checklist of items, a data acquisition device capable of receiving user responses to the checklist of items, and a processor connected to the data acquisition device selectively evaluating user responses to the items and preventing the user from accessing the asset if the user responses to the checklist of items are not satisfactory.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2005
    Publication date: March 9, 2006
    Inventors: Aaron Roth, Russell Smith, James Bly, Ryan Sherman, John Melby
  • Publication number: 20060032284
    Abstract: A portable metal stud punching system has an alignment frame with an infeed alignment port in a first side and an outfeed alignment port in an opposite side. There is a punch and die positioned within the alignment frame. A length of metal stud is inserted through the infeed alignment port with one vertical side of the metal stud disposed between the punch and the die. A first hydraulic unit is attached to the punch and moves a first direction thereby inserting the punch into the die and punching a tab out of the vertical side of the metal stud. A second hydraulic unit moves the punch assembly in a direction perpendicular to the first direction of the first hydraulic unit. After the tab has been punched, the second hydraulic unit advances the metal stud by sliding the punch assembly a distance equal to the desired space between tabs. The punch is retracted by the first hydraulic unit and the punch assembly is returned to its original position by the second hydraulic unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2004
    Publication date: February 16, 2006
    Inventors: Joseph Kariakin, Aaron Roth, Robert Taylor
  • Patent number: 6593100
    Abstract: A method for enhancing the conversion of a phenol substrate to a product by a peroxidase enzyme comprises the steps of reacting a conjugate comprising a detectably labeled phenol with a peroxidase enzyme in the presence of an enhancing reagent, the enhancing reagent comprising an inorganic salt, an organic compound having the formula wherein when X is B(OH)2, Y is I, or wherein when X is OH, Y is a halogen, or Q-R wherein Q is a linear or branched 1-12 heteroatom alkyl wherein tie heteroatoms are selected from C, N, O, and S, wherein the bonds connecting the heteroatom alkyl chain are single or double, wherein any carbon atom in the heteroatom alkyl chain optionally includes a substituent selected from —OH, —COOH, —NH2, and —SH, and wherein R is selected from —OH, —COOH, —NH2, and —CH3; or mixtures of the inorganic salt and the organic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Assignees: NEN Life Science Products, Inc., Washington University
    Inventors: Mark Norman Bobrow, Karl Edwin Adler, Kevin Aaron Roth
  • Patent number: 6518036
    Abstract: A method for performing a peroxidase-based assay by reacting a peroxidase enzyme with a soluble organic p-hydroxyphenyl-containing compound having the formula: wherein Q is a linear or branched 1-12 heteroatom alkyl wherein the heteroatoms are selected from C, N, O, and S, wherein the bonds connecting the heteroatom alkyl chain are single or double, wherein any carbon atom in the heteroatom alkyl chain optionally includes a substituent selected from —OH, —COOH, —NH2, and —SH, and wherein R is selected from —OH, —COOH, —NH2, and —CH3; and converting the soluble organic p-hydroxyphenyl-containing compound into a stable insoluble product which becomes highly fluorescent after illumination, upon excitation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignees: Nen Life Science Products, Inc., Washington University
    Inventors: Mark Norman Bobrow, Kevin Aaron Roth
  • Publication number: 20020082966
    Abstract: A computer based system that automatically gathers and analyzes relating to the procurement and utilization of a plurality of such assets, such as a fleet of industrial equipment, so as to maximize productivity and to reduce operating costs and administrative burdens by benchmarking relevant information. Benchmarking asset related data can be done on a company-wide or even industry-wide basis. The system is capable of benchmarking many different characteristics relating to assets. Industry-wide benchmarking can facilitate the determination of “best practices” for an entire industry. The system provides an analyst with a significant level of flexibility with regards to the types of data being benchmarked, the processing applied in the form a benchmark heuristic by the system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2001
    Publication date: June 27, 2002
    Applicant: Dana Commercial Credit Corporation
    Inventors: Patrick O'Brien, J. Aaron Bly, Aaron Roth
  • Publication number: 20020077944
    Abstract: A database is configured and information associated with a plurality of assets is stored in the database. The system automatically analyzes the information in accordance with a set of pre-defined conditions. When a pre-defined condition is met, the subsystem recommends asset disposition using a hierarchy of disposition options, and the conditions and the options are selected to reduce expense and to maximize the return on investment for the asset user. The hierarchy of options are typically manually checked and confirmed, and a rejection of the hierarchy of options generates feedback with the system modifying as appropriate the availability of future options.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2001
    Publication date: June 20, 2002
    Inventors: J. Aaron Bly, David T. Spieldenner, Aaron Roth, Patrick O'Brien, Andrew F. Suhy, Brent Parent
  • Patent number: 6372937
    Abstract: A method for enhancing the conversion of a phenol substrate to a product by a peroxidase enzyme comprises the steps of reacting a conjugate comprising a detectably labeled phenol with a peroxidase enzyme in the presence of an enhancing reagent, the enhancing reagent conmprising an inorganic salt, an organic compound having the formula wherein when X is B(OH)2, Y is I, or wherein when X is OH, Y is a halogen, or Q-R wherein Q is a linear or branched 1-12 heteroatom alkyl wherein the heteroatoms are selected from C, N, O, and S, wherein the bonds connecting the heteroatom alkyl chain are single or double, wherein any carbon atom in the heteroatom alkyl chain optionally includes a substituent selected from —OH, —COOH, —NH2, and —SH, and wherein R is selected from —OH, —COOH, —NH2, and —CH3; or mixtures of the inorganic salt and the organic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Inventors: Mark Norman Bobrow, Karl Edwin Adler, Kevin Aaron Roth
  • Patent number: 6355443
    Abstract: 4-(4-hydroxystyryl) pyridine-containing compounds are disclosed as substrates for use in assays. Also, a method for detecting or quantitating an analyte is provided which includes reacting an enzyme with a 4-(4-hydroxystyryl) pyridine-containing compound to form a reactive intermediate wherein the reactive intermediate deposits covalently on a surface by binding to a receptor, wherein deposited reactive intermediates either directly or indirectly through a label generate a signal which can be detected or quantitated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Inventors: Mark Norman Bobrow, Kevin Aaron Roth
  • Publication number: 20010039035
    Abstract: A method for enhancing the conversion of a phenol substrate to a product by a peroxidase enzyme comprises the steps of reacting a conjugate comprising a detectably labeled phenol with a peroxidase enzyme in the presence of an enhancing reagent, the enhancing reagent comprising an inorganic salt, an organic compound having the formula 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2001
    Publication date: November 8, 2001
    Inventors: Mark Norman Bobrow, Karl Edwin Adler, Kevin Aaron Roth