Abstract: Disclosed herein are a copolymer having a low band gap and a preparing method thereof, and more specifically, a copolymer having a low band gap and other various and excellent physical properties, and a preparing method thereof.

Abstract: A method for producing a copolymer includes reacting a first monomer with a second monomer using a Pd-based catalyst, wherein the first monomer is a first hetero cyclic compound which includes a first hetero atom selected from S, N, and O, the first hetero cyclic compound in which a carbon atom adjacent to the first hetero atom is coupled with at least one hydrogen atom, and the second monomer is a second hetero cyclic compound which includes a second hetero atom selected from S, N, and O, the second hetero cyclic compound in which the second hetero atom is coupled with a carbon atom in which a halogen group selected from Br, Cl, and I is substituted.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a first example of effective direct position specific C—H arylation of thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine derivative and several hetero aryl bromide under the ‘Heck-type’ experiment condition using Pd(OAc)2/n-Bu4NBr as a catalyst system, thienopyrazine in which aryl is replaced to increase various values. The current synthesis methodology is a simpler method than a facial method and is used to prepare ?-conjugated oligomer and/or polymer material based on interesting hexylthiophen and thienopyrazine portion for electronic industries which construct a new synthetic organic material using potential application programs. The arylation generates more position selectivity in a C—H bond than in a pyrazine C—H bond. The optical and electrical characteristics of the synthesis copolymer are survey.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a copolymer having a low band gap and a preparing method thereof, and more specifically, a copolymer having a low band gap and other various and excellent physical properties, and a preparing method thereof.