Patents by Inventor Abhijeet Paul
Abhijeet Paul has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20250113606Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) device is described. The IC device includes a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate having a first-type diffusion region. The IC device also includes a first, first-type transistor on the first-type diffusion region. The IC device further includes a second, first-type transistor on the first-type diffusion region. The IC device also includes a first, second-type implant region. The first, second-type implant region includes a gate overlap region partially overlapped with a gate region of the second, first-type transistor to provide a body contact of the second, first-type transistor and to couple a source region of the second, first-type transistor to a drain region of the first, first-type transistor in series.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2023Publication date: April 3, 2025Inventors: Ravi Pramod Kumar VEDULA, Abhijeet PAUL
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Publication number: 20250098323Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) is described. The IC includes a metal-oxide-metal (MOM) capacitor (MOMCAP). The MOMCAP includes a first terminal coupled to a first plurality of fingers of a first metal interconnect layer. The MOMCAP also includes a second terminal coupled to a second plurality of fingers of the first metal interconnect layer and interdigitated with the first plurality of fingers of the first metal interconnect layer. The IC also includes a first metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor (MOSCAP). The first MOSCAP includes a polysilicon terminal coupled to the first plurality of fingers of the MOMCAP. The first MOSCAP also includes a diffusion terminal coupled to the second plurality of fingers of the MOMCAP.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2023Publication date: March 20, 2025Inventors: Ravi Pramod Kumar VEDULA, Abhijeet PAUL, Mishel MATLOUBIAN
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Publication number: 20250072062Abstract: FET designs that exhibit low leakage in the presence of the edge transistor phenomenon. Embodiments includes nFET designs in which the work function ?MF of the gate structure overlying the edge transistors of the nFET is increased by forming extra P+ implant regions within at least a portion of the gate structure, thereby increasing the Vt of the edge transistors to a level that may exceed the Vt of the central conduction channel of the nFET. In some embodiments, the gate structure of the nFET is modified to increase or “flare” the effective channel length of the edge transistors relative to the length of the central conduction channel of the FET. Other methods of changing the work function ?MF of the gate structure overlying the edge transistors are also disclosed. The methods may be adapted to fabricating pFETs by reversing or substituting material types.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2024Publication date: February 27, 2025Inventors: Abhijeet Paul, Simon Edward Willard, Alain Duvallet
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Publication number: 20250072059Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) device is described. The RF device includes a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate having a first-type diffusion region. The RF device also includes a transistor including a source region and a drain region in the first-type diffusion region, a gate region between the source region and the drain region, and a body region. The RF device further includes a second-type diffusion region, comprising a gate overlap region partially overlapped by the gate region to define the body region and a second-type diffusion encroachment region in the source region and adjoining the gate overlap region to form a body terminal region, in which a silicidation layer shorts the body terminal region to the source region.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2023Publication date: February 27, 2025Inventors: Ravi Pramod Kumar VEDULA, Abhijeet PAUL, Hyunchul JUNG
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Patent number: 12228538Abstract: In an aspect, a device includes: a first patterned metal layer; a first dielectric layer disposed over the first patterned metal layer; a second patterned metal layer disposed over the first dielectric layer, wherein the first patterned metal layer, the first dielectric layer, and the second patterned metal layer form a first capacitor; a second moisture-sensitive dielectric layer disposed over the second patterned metal layer; and a third patterned metal layer disposed over the second moisture-sensitive dielectric layer, wherein the third patterned metal layer, the second moisture-sensitive dielectric layer, and the second patterned metal layer form a second capacitor that is moisture-sensitive, and the first patterned metal layer is further configured as a heating element to assist in removing moisture from the second moisture-sensitive dielectric layer of the second capacitor in response to provision of an electrical power to the first patterned metal layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2023Date of Patent: February 18, 2025Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Abhijeet Paul, Mishel Matloubian
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Patent number: 12206400Abstract: A radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) is described. The RFIC includes a switch field effect transistor (FET). The switch FET includes a source region, a drain region, a body region, and a gate region. The RFIC also includes a dynamic bias control circuit. The dynamic bias control circuit includes at least one transistor coupled between the body region and the gate region of the switch FET.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2022Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDInventors: Ravi Pramod Kumar Vedula, Abhijeet Paul, Hyunchul Jung
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Publication number: 20240413243Abstract: A high-voltage switching device that can be fabricated in a standard low-voltage process, such as CMOS, and more specifically SOI CMOS. Embodiments include integrated circuits that combine, in a unitary structure, a FET device and an integrated, co-fabricated modulated resistance region (MRR) controlled by one or more Voltage-Drop Modulation Gates (VDMGs). The VDMGs are generally biased independently of the gate of the FET device, and in such a way as to protect each VDMG from excessive and potentially destructive voltages. In a first embodiment, an integrated circuit high voltage switching device includes a transistor structure including a source, a gate, and an internal drain; an MRR connected to the internal drain of the transistor structure; at least one VDMG that controls the resistance of the MRR; and a drain electrically connected to the MRR. Each VDMG at least partially depletes the MRR upon application of a bias voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 24, 2024Publication date: December 12, 2024Inventors: Abhijeet Paul, Simon Edward Willard, Alain Duvallet
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Patent number: 12155381Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) device is described. The RF device includes a switch field effect transistor (FET), having a source region, a drain region, a body region, and a gate region. The RF device also includes a dynamic bias control circuit. The dynamic bias control circuit includes a first transistor coupled to the gate region of the switch FET by a gate resistor. The dynamic bias control circuit also includes a second transistor coupled to the first transistor and coupled to the body region of the switch FET by a body resistor. The dynamic bias control circuit further includes a capacitor coupled to the body region of the switch FET by the body resistor, and the gate region of the switch FET, by the gate resistor.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2023Date of Patent: November 26, 2024Assignee: QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDInventors: Ravi Pramod Kumar Vedula, Abhijeet Paul, Hyunchul Jung
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Patent number: 12113069Abstract: A FET IC structure made using a back-side access process that mitigates or eliminates thermal conductivity problems. In some embodiments, electrically-isolated thermal paths are formed adjacent the FET and configured to conduct heat laterally away from the FET to generally orthogonal thermal pathways, and thence to thermal pads externally accessible at the “top” of the completed IC. In some embodiments having a thermally-conductive handle wafer, electrically-isolated thermal paths are formed adjacent a FET and configured to conduct heat laterally away from the FET. Thermal vias are formed sufficiently so as to be in thermal contact with the handle wafer and with the conventional metallization layers of the device superstructure, at least one of which is in thermal contact with the lateral thermal paths. In some embodiments, the lateral thermal paths may use dummy gates configured to conduct heat laterally away from a FET to generally orthogonal thermal pathways.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2022Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Abhijeet Paul, Richard James Dowling, Hiroshi Yamada, Alain Duvallet, Ronald Eugene Reedy
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Publication number: 20240319127Abstract: In an aspect, a device includes: a first patterned metal layer; a first dielectric layer disposed over the first patterned metal layer; a second patterned metal layer disposed over the first dielectric layer, wherein the first patterned metal layer, the first dielectric layer, and the second patterned metal layer form a first capacitor; a second moisture-sensitive dielectric layer disposed over the second patterned metal layer; and a third patterned metal layer disposed over the second moisture-sensitive dielectric layer, wherein the third patterned metal layer, the second moisture-sensitive dielectric layer, and the second patterned metal layer form a second capacitor that is moisture-sensitive, and the first patterned metal layer is further configured as a heating element to assist in removing moisture from the second moisture-sensitive dielectric layer of the second capacitor in response to provision of an electrical power to the first patterned metal layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 24, 2023Publication date: September 26, 2024Inventors: Abhijeet PAUL, Mishel MATLOUBIAN
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Publication number: 20240321729Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated circuit (IC) with an inductor formed from redistribution layers (RDLs). An airgap is provided in an interlayer dielectric (ILD) under the bottom most RDL that makes up the inductor. In this way, an inductor with high Q value is achieved. Also, inductor isolation is improved. Thus, circuits may be placed under the inductor resulting is a smaller die.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2023Publication date: September 26, 2024Inventors: Abhijeet PAUL, Ravi Pramod Kumar VEDULA, Yufei WU
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Publication number: 20240322791Abstract: Disclosed are techniques for an integrated circuit (IC) that includes one or more transistors on a substrate and an interconnection structure on the one or more transistors. The interconnection structure includes a semiconductor structure embedded in the interconnection structure. In an aspect, the semiconductor structure includes a cavity structure, a piezoelectric layer over the cavity structure, an upper conductive structure on the piezoelectric layer, and a first contact structure on the upper conductive structure. In an aspect, the cavity structure includes a bottom that is a part of a first etch stop layer over a substrate, a top that is a part of a second etch stop layer over the first etch stop layer, one or more sidewalls connecting the bottom and the top of the cavity structure, and a cavity between the top and the bottom of the cavity structure and surrounded by the one or more sidewalls.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 24, 2023Publication date: September 26, 2024Inventors: Abhijeet PAUL, Jonghae KIM, Mishel MATLOUBIAN
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Publication number: 20240321369Abstract: Disclosed are techniques for a semiconductor structure. In an aspect, a semiconductor structure includes a conductive element on an isolation structure, a dielectric film, a first contact structure, wherein at least a portion of the dielectric film is disposed between the conductive element and the first contact structure, and a second contact structure disposed on and electrically coupled with the conductive element. The dielectric film is configured as a resistive element with the first contact structure and the second contact structure being terminals of the resistive element after a dielectric breakdown has occurred within the portion of the dielectric film. Also, the dielectric film is configured as an insulator of a capacitive element with the first contact structure and the second contact structure being terminals of the capacitive element in a case that no dielectric breakdown has occurred within the portion of the dielectric film.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2023Publication date: September 26, 2024Inventors: Abhijeet PAUL, Mishel MATLOUBIAN
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Publication number: 20240321370Abstract: Disclosed are secure anti-fuse one-time programmable (OTP) bit cells. In an aspect, an OTP bit cell includes a P? well comprising an N+ region and a P+ region, a first contact electrically coupled to the N+ region of the P? well, a second contact electrically coupled to the P+ region of the P? well, an insulating layer disposed over a portion of the N+ region, a portion of the P? well, and a portion of the P+ region, a gate structure disposed over the insulating layer, and a third contact electrically coupled to the gate structure. In an unprogrammed mode, the insulating layer creates a high resistance between the third contact and the second contact, and in a programmed mode, a rupture in the insulating layer creates a low resistance between the third contact and the second contact.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2023Publication date: September 26, 2024Inventors: Abhijeet PAUL, Mishel MATLOUBIAN
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Patent number: 12100734Abstract: FET designs that exhibit low leakage in the presence of the edge transistor phenomenon. Embodiments includes nFET designs in which the work function ?MF of the gate structure overlying the edge transistors of the nFET is increased by forming extra P+ implant regions within at least a portion of the gate structure, thereby increasing the Vt of the edge transistors to a level that may exceed the Vt of the central conduction channel of the nFET. In some embodiments, the gate structure of the nFET is modified to increase or “flare” the effective channel length of the edge transistors relative to the length of the central conduction channel of the FET. Other methods of changing the work function ?MF of the gate structure overlying the edge transistors are also disclosed. The methods may be adapted to fabricating pFETs by reversing or substituting material types.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2022Date of Patent: September 24, 2024Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Abhijeet Paul, Simon Edward Willard, Alain Duvallet
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Patent number: 12062669Abstract: FET IC structures that enable formation of integrated capacitors in a “flipped” SOI IC structure made using a back-side access process, such as a “single layer transfer” (SLT) process, and which eliminate or mitigate unwanted parasitic couplings to a handle wafer. In some embodiments, a conductive interconnect layer may be patterned, pre-SLT, to form an isolated first capacitor plate. In other embodiments, pre-SLT, a conductive region of the active layer of an IC may be patterned to form an isolated first capacitor plate, with one or more interconnect layers being fabricated in position to form an electrical contact to the first capacitor plate. In either case, a post-SLT top-side layer of conductive material may be patterned to form a second capacitor plate.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2023Date of Patent: August 13, 2024Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Abhijeet Paul, Hiroshi Yamada, Alain Duvallet
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Patent number: 12027623Abstract: A high-voltage switching device that can be fabricated in a standard low-voltage process, such as CMOS, and more specifically SOI CMOS. Embodiments include integrated circuits that combine, in a unitary structure, a FET device and an integrated, co-fabricated modulated resistance region (MRR) controlled by one or more Voltage-Drop Modulation Gates (VDMGs). The VDMGs are generally biased independently of the gate of the FET device, and in such a way as to protect each VDMG from excessive and potentially destructive voltages. In a first embodiment, an integrated circuit high voltage switching device includes a transistor structure including a source, a gate, and an internal drain; an MRR connected to the internal drain of the transistor structure; at least one VDMG that controls the resistance of the MRR; and a drain electrically connected to the MRR. Each VDMG at least partially depletes the MRR upon application of a bias voltage.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2021Date of Patent: July 2, 2024Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., LtdInventors: Abhijeet Paul, Simon Edward Willard, Alain Duvallet
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Patent number: 11948978Abstract: Field-effect transistors (FETs) employing edge transistor current leakage suppression to reduce FET current leakage, and related methods, are disclosed. The FET includes a gate that includes extended-length edge gate regions overlapping semiconductor layer edges to form extended length edge conduction channels in edge transistors. In this manner, the threshold voltage of the edges transistors is increased, thus reducing current leakage of the edges transistors and overall current leakage of the FET. In another aspect, a body connection implant that is formed to short a source or drain region to a body of the FET is extended in length to form body connection implant regions underneath at least a portion of the edge gate regions. In this manner, the work functions of the edge gate regions are increased in voltage thus increasing the threshold voltage of the edge transistors and reducing current leakage of the edges transistors and the FET.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2020Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDInventors: Abhijeet Paul, Mishel Matloubian
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Publication number: 20240063787Abstract: A radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) is described. The RFIC includes a switch field effect transistor (FET). The switch FET includes a source region, a drain region, a body region, and a gate region. The RFIC also includes a dynamic bias control circuit. The dynamic bias control circuit includes at least one transistor coupled between the body region and the gate region of the switch FET.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2022Publication date: February 22, 2024Inventors: Ravi Pramod Kumar VEDULA, Abhijeet PAUL, Hyunchul JUNG
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Publication number: 20240063790Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) device is described. The RF device includes a switch field effect transistor (FET), having a source region, a drain region, a body region, and a gate region. The RF device also includes a dynamic bias control circuit. The dynamic bias control circuit includes a first transistor coupled to the gate region of the switch FET by a gate resistor. The dynamic bias control circuit also includes a second transistor coupled to the first transistor and coupled to the body region of the switch FET by a body resistor. The dynamic bias control circuit further includes a capacitor coupled to the body region of the switch FET by the body resistor, and the gate region of the switch FET, by the gate resistor.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 1, 2023Publication date: February 22, 2024Inventors: Ravi Pramod Kumar VEDULA, Abhijeet PAUL, Hyunchul JUNG