Abstract: A process for forming particles. The process includes a step of entraining gas into a precursor material, wherein the gas includes from about 50 vol % to about 75 vol % carbon dioxide and from about 25 vol % to about 50 vol % other constituents. The precursor material is deposited onto a moving conveyor. The precursor material is cooled to form a plurality of particles.

Abstract: Facilities, methods, and systems to produce therapeutic protein(s) can include collecting eggs from transgenic avian in a production unit in a building; transferring the eggs to a harvesting unit in the building; and harvesting egg white or egg yolk from the eggs in the harvesting unit.

Abstract: The invention is an efficient mechanism that both cleans the components of an electronic cigarette as well as provides for charging of the battery of the electronic cigarette. The preferred embodiment of the invention uses steam to sterilize all non-electrical components mean while recharging stations recharge the battery portion of the electronic cigarettes.

Abstract: Facilities, methods, and systems to produce therapeutic protein(s) can include collecting eggs from transgenic avian in a production unit in a building; transferring the eggs to a harvesting unit in the building; and harvesting egg white or egg yolk from the eggs in the harvesting unit.

Abstract: A wireless, redundant, secure, real-time, network for a proprietary interactive data transfer system having a remote terminal and a host data center, such as an automated teller banking system, is disclosed. Controllers for the remote terminal and the host data center receive the proprietary language messages and packetize and encrypt the messages for sending over the best wireless carrier among the plurality of wireless carriers the controllers are connected to. The wireless control protocol monitors the communications to provide for selection of the most reliable communication carrier for any part of a transmission. Each network segment of the signal path has at least one state-controlled gate which reports the status of that signal path. Real time transmission and acknowledgment of securely packetized messages on wireless communications carriers via an object oriented coding control application provides for reliable datagram transfer independent of the reliability of any one signal path.

Abstract: This invention provides an excavator 1 for crushing a matter to be excavated, existing in an excavating hole in which a discharge liquid is fed, by electric discharge between a plurality of electrodes generated by high-voltage pulses. The excavator comprises a high-voltage pulse generator 2; a plurality of electrodes 17, 18, at least one of which is given a high voltage from the high-voltage pulse generator 2; discharge liquid circulating system 3, 4, 5a, 5b; and optimum condition setting devices 13, 14, 15, 16. Also, this invention provides an excavation method in which at least one of the parameters for excavation efficiency of i) load voltage required for crushing the matter to be excavated; ii) single pulse energy; and iii) quantity of discharge liquid, is optimized for minimization of power consumption required for excavation by using the excavator of this invention.