Abstract: In a method for diffusion-weighted MR-imaging of an object, which undergoes a cyclic motion, a first sub-period type of the cyclic motion is predicted for a first acquisition timeframe, where the first sub-period type corresponds to one of two or more predefined characteristic types of sub-periods of the cyclic motion. A first amount of diffusion-weighting may be selected based on the first sub-period type. A first MR-acquisition may be carried out during the first acquisition timeframe, where a diffusion-weighting according to the first amount of diffusion-weighting is applied. An MR-image of the object is generated based on MR-data including a first MR-dataset obtained as a result of the first MR-acquisition.

Abstract: A method for creating calibration data for processing accelerated measurement data of an object to be examined using a magnetic resonance system. The method includes recording measurement data sets using an acquisition acceleration method, recording calibration data sets, and determining processed measurement data sets from the accelerated measurement data sets using the calibration data sets so that effects of the acquisition acceleration method used are eliminated in the processed measurement data sets. The recording of the calibration data sets includes an application of at least one attenuation method for attenuating signals causing phase errors.

Abstract: In a method for recording measurement data, frequency-dependent parameters characterizing a gradient unit are loaded, a k-space trajectory planned for a MR measurement and having at least one frequency component is loaded, MR measurement data is acquired based on the planned k-space trajectory and reconstructing image data from the MR measurement data, wherein the planned k-space trajectory is corrected based on the at least one frequency component of the planned k-space trajectory and the frequency-dependent parameters, and an electronic signal representing the reconstructed image data is provided as an output of the MR system. The reconstructed image data may be stored and/or displayed. Advantageously, the correction can be employed flexibly for k-space trajectories with different frequency components.

Abstract: In a method for acquiring measurement data of an object, a first subsampled set of diffusion-weighted measurement data with switching of diffusion gradients for diffusion encoding of the measurement data, using a first echo spacing, and a second subsampled set of non-diffusion-weighted measurement data using the first echo spacing are acquired, the first and the second subsampled set of measurement data are supplemented to produce first and second complete sets of measurement data, using calibration data. At least the first calibration data used for supplementing the second subsampled set of measurement data to produce a second complete set of measurement data has been acquired in accordance with the first echo spacing. By supplementing subsampled sets of measurement data with calibration data acquired according to the same echo spacing as the subsampled measurement data to produce complete sets of measurement data, noise signals in the supplemented measurement data are advantageously eliminated.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to techniques for reducing eddy current-induced magnetic field interferences for a diffusion imaging pulse sequence. A gradient impulse response function (GIRF) is determined, and an interference gradient sequence (Gx/y/z(t)) is defined on the basis of the diffusion imaging pulse sequence. A time interval (t1, t2) is determined for the acquisition of diffusion image data. On the basis of the determined gradient impulse response function (GIRF) and the interference gradient sequence (Gx/y/z(t)), a time-dependent magnetic field deviation (?Bx/y/z(t)) in the determined time interval (t1, t2) is determined. An image distortion of an acquisition of diffusion imaging is compensated, which takes place by application of the diffusion imaging pulse sequence on the basis of the determined magnetic field deviation (?Bx/y/z(t)).

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for creating measurement data of an examination object by means of magnetic resonance technology in a plurality of repetitions according to a pulse sequence pattern, existing information about gradients that have already been switched is considered to determine compensation gradients that are possibly to be switched in a following repetition for compensating eddy current effects. Such dynamic determination and switching of compensation gradients make it possible to dynamically compensate eddy currents. Consequently, the image quality of image data reconstructed from measurement data acquired using inventive compensation gradients is increased.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for capturing scan data of an examination object via a magnetic resonance system. The techniques include capturing a first set of a diffusion-weighted scan data by excitation and, in an acquisition phase, acquiring a first echo signal, wherein before the acquisition phase in a diffusion preparation phase, diffusion gradients are switched for diffusion encoding of the scan data, The techniques additionally include capturing a second set of non-diffusion-weighted scan data by excitation and, in an acquisition phase, acquiring a second echo signal, wherein before the acquisition phase, in a diffusion preparation phase, the same diffusion gradients are switched as are switched for diffusion encoding of the scan data of the first set of diffusion-weighted scan data, although they have no influence on the second echo signal. Diffusion-weighted and non-diffusion-weighted scan data is thereby captured, having identical disturbances caused by eddy currents induced by switched gradients.

Abstract: In a method and system for acquiring measurement data reference data for a phase correction of the measurement data, a RF excitation pulse is provided to excite spins in the object under examination, one or more RF refocusing pulses are provided to refocus the spins excited by the RF excitation pulse, measurement data is acquired by recording echo signals of refocused spins excited by the RF excitation pulse by switching readout gradients that alternate in their polarity, at least two echo signals are recorded while switching readout gradients with different polarity acquire reference data, chronologically between the providing of the RF excitation pulse and the acquisition of the measurement data, and correction data is determined for phase correction of phase errors contained in the measurement data based on the acquired reference data.

Abstract: In a method for recording diffusion-weighted measurement data, using a MR system with diffusion weightings with two+ different b-values, diffusion directions and diffusion weightings with the associated b-values to be used for the desired recordings are loaded, a sequence of recordings of measurement data to be recorded consecutively are determined by sorting the diffusion directions and diffusion weightings to be recorded based on their associated b-value, such that the b-value of a recording of measurement data is less than the b-value of the immediately preceding recording of measurement data by no more than a predetermined threshold value, and the recordings are recorded based on the determined sequence. By arranging diffusion encodings for the desired recordings to be used consecutively, abrupt discontinuities in the b-values used chronologically are prevented, thereby eddy current effects from preceding recordings have time to abate in the case of recordings with small b-values.

Abstract: In a method for correcting influences on magnetic resonance imaging of an examination object caused by fluctuations in a basic magnetic field, an MR data set is generated for two or more measurement periods, and a regression analysis is performed. Each of the MR data sets may contain at least one two-dimensional individual data set. The regression analysis may determine at least one phase correction value for a measurement period to be corrected. Two or more different individual data sets may be taken into account in the analysis. An MR image may generated based on the MR data sets and the at least one phase correction value.

Abstract: In a method for acquiring measurement data using a magnetic resonance (MR) system having a gradient unit, frequency-dependent parameters characterizing the gradient unit of the MR system are accessed (e.g. loaded from a memory), a k-space trajectory of a RESOLVE (Readout Segmentation Of Long Variable Echo trains) sequence planned for a MR measurement is accessed, MR measurement data is acquired based on the planned k-space trajectory and reconstructing image data from the MR measurement data, and an electronic signal is provided that represents the reconstructed image data as an output of the MR system. The k-space trajectory may have a frequency component in at least one direction. The planned k-space trajectory may be corrected based on at least one frequency component of the planned k-space trajectory and the frequency-dependent parameters.

Abstract: In a method for recording measurement data, frequency-dependent parameters characterizing a gradient unit are loaded, a k-space trajectory planned for a MR measurement and having at least one frequency component is loaded, MR measurement data is acquired based on the planned k-space trajectory and reconstructing image data from the MR measurement data, wherein the planned k-space trajectory is corrected based on the at least one frequency component of the planned k-space trajectory and the frequency-dependent parameters, and an electronic signal representing the reconstructed image data is provided as an output of the MR system. The reconstructed image data may be stored and/or displayed. Advantageously, the correction can be employed flexibly for k-space trajectories with different frequency components.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for an improved acquisition of measurement data of an object under examination by means of a magnetic resonance system using a simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) method in which magnetic resonance signals are acquired in at least two slice groups from different slices of the object under examination. The slices contained in a slice group are detected simultaneously in an acquisition of MR signals, which includes the generation of one multiband RF pulse for each slice group. A multiband RF pulse is used to simultaneously manipulate spins of the slices contained in each respective slice group such that the signal intensity profiles of the multiband RF pulses differ from one another. By virtue of the multiband RF pulses being generated according to these techniques, step changes in the signal intensity of the produced image data can be prevented.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to techniques for reducing eddy current-induced magnetic field interferences for a diffusion imaging pulse sequence. A gradient impulse response function (GIRF) is determined, and an interference gradient sequence (Gx/y/z(t)) is defined on the basis of the diffusion imaging pulse sequence. A time interval (t1, t2) is determined for the acquisition of diffusion image data. On the basis of the determined gradient impulse response function (GIRF) and the interference gradient sequence (Gx/y/z(t)), a time-dependent magnetic field deviation (?Bx/y/z(t)) in the determined time interval (t1, t2) is determined. An image distortion of an acquisition of diffusion imaging is compensated, which takes place by application of the diffusion imaging pulse sequence on the basis of the determined magnetic field deviation (?Bx/y/z(t)).

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for creating measurement data of an examination object by means of magnetic resonance technology in a plurality of repetitions according to a pulse sequence pattern, existing information about gradients that have already been switched is considered to determine compensation gradients that are possibly to be switched in a following repetition for compensating eddy current effects. Such dynamic determination and switching of compensation gradients make it possible to dynamically compensate eddy currents. Consequently, the image quality of image data reconstructed from measurement data acquired using inventive compensation gradients is increased.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for an improved acquisition of measurement data of an object under examination by means of a magnetic resonance system using a simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) method in which magnetic resonance signals are acquired in at least two slice groups from different slices of the object under examination. The slices contained in a slice group are detected simultaneously in an acquisition of MR signals, which includes the generation of one multiband RF pulse for each slice group. A multiband RF pulse is used to simultaneously manipulate spins of the slices contained in each respective slice group such that the signal intensity profiles of the multiband RF pulses differ from one another. By virtue of the multiband RF pulses being generated according to these techniques, step changes in the signal intensity of the produced image data can be prevented.