Abstract: This specification discloses high protein analog cheese having protein content greater than about 10% by weight. Such analog cheeses comprise pea starch and one more pulse protein isolate or pulse protein concentrate and have a firmness of greater than about 5000 g. Also, disclosed are methods of making analog cheese that avoid separation during processing. Such methods include applying reduced shear as the process progresses and heating a final mixture for a short time and at low speed.

Abstract: This specification also discloses sweet flours and uses of sweet flours in compositions. In preferred embodiments the compositions are edible. In at some embodiments the sweet flour is used as an opacifier and can be used to replace common whitening agents such as titanium dioxide or calcium carbonate. Illustrative compositions are flowable or meltable and comprise a sweet flour in an amount a sweet flour in an amount of from about 1% to about 6% by weight of the composition.

Abstract: The technology disclosed in this specification pertains to imitations cheese comprising a grade 2 gum Arabic in an amount of from about 0.1% to about 1.0% and having a molecular weight of greater than about 800 kDa. In some embodiments the imitation cheese are low protein imitation cheeses having protein content of less than about 20%. It has been observed that the disclosed cheeses have an improved melt-stretch compared to imitation cheeses made with other hydrocolloids. It has further been observed low protein imitation cheeses comprising a grade 2 gum Arabic have a melt-stretch more like that of a full protein imitation cheese compared to the melt-stretch of imitation cheeses made with other hydrocolloids.

Abstract: This specification discloses a potato starch modified to have a narrow carboxylation and viscosity profile, and sulfite levels that are below detection levels by titration.