Abstract: Discussed is a space-through charge transfer compound including a paracyclophane core, an electron donor moiety selected from the group consisting of carbazole and diphenyl amine, and an electron acceptor moiety selected from the group consisting of pyrimidine, diphenyltriazine, and triazole. The electron donor moiety and the electron acceptor moiety are indirectly or directly combined to the paracyclophane core with or without a linker, respectively.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a delayed fluorescence compound of Formula 1: or Formula 2: The excitons in the triplet state are engaged in emission such that the emitting efficiency of the delayed fluorescent compound is increased. Embodiments also relate to a display device with an organic light emitting diode (OLED) that includes the delayed fluorescence compound.

Abstract: Discussed is a space-through charge transfer compound including a naphthalene core; an electron donor moiety selected from carbazole and phenylcarbazole; and an electron acceptor moiety selected from pyridine, diazine, triazole, and phenyl benzodiazole, wherein the electron donor moiety and the electron acceptor moiety are combined to first and eighth positions of the naphthalene core with a benzene linker, respectively.

Abstract: Discussed is a delayed fluorescence compound of Formula 1: wherein n is 1 or 0, and A is selected from Formula 2: wherein D is selected from Formula 3: and each of “L1” and “L2” is independently selected from Formula 4: wherein R1 in the Formula 2 is selected from hydrogen or phenyl, and each of X, Y, and Z is independently selected from carbon and nitrogen, and wherein at least two selected from X, Y, and Z are nitrogen, and R2 in the Formula 4 is selected from one of hydrogen and C1 alkyl through C10 alkyl.

Abstract: Discussed is a delayed fluorescence compound including a first electron donor moiety of indolo-[3,2,1-j,k]carbazole; a second electron donor moiety selected from indolo-[3,2,1-j,k]carbazole, carbazole, or triphenylamine; and an electron acceptor moiety selected from dibenzothiophene sulfone or diphenyl sulfone, wherein the first and second electron donor moieties are combined to the electron acceptor moiety, and the electron acceptor moiety is combined to a third position or a sixth position of the first electron donor moiety.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), including a conjugate prepared by covalently linking an insulinotropic peptide, a non-peptidyl polymer and an immunoglobulin Fc region. The composition of the present invention maintains the in-vivo activity of the peptide at a relatively high level, and remarkably increases the blood half-life, thereby preventing triglyceride accumulation which is a typical feature of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Ultimately, it can be desirably employed for the prevention and treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Abstract: This invention relates to oral composition. The oral composition comprises whitlockite. The oral composition may further comprise fluoride ion. The whitlockite may have a chemical formula represented by Ca20-yXy(HPO4)2(PO4)12, and a ratio of Ca:X:P may be (1.28±0.2):(0.14±0.02):1. The oral composition may have good cleaning effect and tooth decay prevention effect.

Abstract: A question type and domain identifying apparatus includes: a question type identifier for recognizing the number of words of a user's question to identify whether the user's question is a query for performing information searching or a question for performing a question and answer (Q&A); a question domain distributor for distributing one of plural preset domain specialized Q&A engines, as a Q&A engine of the user's question based on the recognized word number; and a Q&A engine block, including the domain specialized Q&A engines, for selectively performing information searching or a Q&A with respect to the user's question in response to the distribution of the question domain distributor.

Abstract: A pixel unit of a liquid crystal display includes a first sub-pixel electrode coupled by a direct current path to a corresponding switching element and a second sub-pixel electrode capacitively connected to the first sub-pixel electrode. The second sub-pixel electrode has a protrusion extending upwardly toward a spaced apart common electrode. The common electrode has a cut-out directly above the protrusion.

Abstract: A pixel unit of a liquid crystal display includes a first sub-pixel electrode coupled by a direct current path to a corresponding switching element and a second sub-pixel electrode capacitively connected to the first sub-pixel electrode. The second sub-pixel electrode has a protrusion extending upwardly toward a spaced apart common electrode. The common electrode has a cut-out directly above the protrusion.

Abstract: Disclosed are a system for providing a broadcast service and a method for providing a broadcast service. An example of the method for providing a broadcast service includes receiving a broadcast signal including broadcast contents and side information to provide the broadcast contents; reading out at least one of objects from question data that is input regarding the broadcast contents and primarily analyzing the read-out object to read out a subject of the question data; searching a social media site and collecting social media data relating to the subject from the searched social media site; secondarily analyzing the social media data and the side information in the broadcast signal on the basis of the subject; and configuring answer data corresponding to the subject using the analysis result and providing the answer data, and provides information which is extended and varied in real time.

Abstract: A pixel unit of a liquid crystal display includes a first sub-pixel electrode coupled by a direct current path to a corresponding switching element and a second sub-pixel electrode capacitively connected to the first sub-pixel electrode. The second sub-pixel electrode has a protrusion extending upwardly toward a spaced apart common electrode. The common electrode has a cut-out directly above the protrusion.

Abstract: Provided are a context information sharing apparatus and method for providing an intelligent service by sharing context information between one or more terminals. The method includes collecting, at one or more terminals, user behavior-based preference information including user log information about each terminal and sensor-based context information, storing, at the one or more terminals, the collected preference information and context information in each terminal as a database, receiving, at a first terminal, a context information collection request for a target user group and identifying the target user group, collecting, at the first terminal, context information about at least one terminal included in the identified target user group, and providing, at the first terminal, preference information about the target user group extracted on the basis of the collected context information about the target user group to a user.

Abstract: A question type and domain identifying apparatus includes: a question type identifier for recognizing the number of words of a user's question to identify whether the user's question is a query for performing information searching or a question for performing a question and answer (Q&A); a question domain distributor for distributing one of plural preset domain specialized Q&A engines, as a Q&A engine of the user's question based on the recognized word number; and a Q&A engine block, including the domain specialized Q&A engines, for selectively performing information searching or a Q&A with respect to the user's question in response to the distribution of the question domain distributor.

Abstract: Provided are a method and mobile terminal for performing a personalized search, capable of providing search results optimized for a user in consideration of location and user preference. The method includes acquiring a question keyword from a user and information about the location of a mobile terminal, making a local search on the basis of the question keyword and the location information to generate local search results, displaying the local search results and storing a use record of the user of the mobile terminal corresponding to the displayed local search results, generating a user preference analysis model using the location information and the use record, then applying the generated user preference analysis model to the local search results, and deducing personalized final local search results from the local search results. Thus, it is possible to provide the local search results optimized for the user.

Abstract: In a method for providing multimedia services in a communication system, a request message for requesting contract information on users' multimedia services are received from a terminal according to service requests of the multimedia services to be received by the users. A query message for searching for the contract information in a database is generated corresponding to the request message, and the query message is transmitted to the database. The contract information is searched in the database through a Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) query format protocol based on the query message, and a query result message containing the contract information is received from the database in response to the query message. The contract information is acknowledged in the query result message, and a response message containing the contract information is generated. Then, the response message is transmitted to the terminal.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a plurality of pixel electrodes arrayed in a matrix, each pixel electrode of the plurality of pixel electrodes having first and second sub-pixel electrodes. The apparatus further includes a plurality of first switching devices connected to the first sub-pixel electrodes, a plurality of gate lines connected to the switching devices, a plurality of data lines connected to the first devices and passing between the pixel electrodes to transmit data voltages, and first and second storage electrodes disposed between the pixel electrodes and the data lines disposed at both sides of the pixel electrodes and overlapping the first sub-pixel electrodes.

Abstract: An array substrate includes a base substrate, a dummy circuit section, a dummy pixel portion, an extended line, a common voltage line, and an overlap portion. Pixel portions are formed in a display area. The dummy circuit section is formed in a peripheral area to protect the pixel portions from static electricity. The dummy pixel portion is adjacent to the dummy circuit section. The dummy circuit section is in an electrically floating state. The extended line is extended from the dummy circuit section and electrically open with respect to the dummy pixel portion. The common voltage line is overlapped with the extended line of the dummy circuit section, the extended line being electrically open with respect to the display area, and thus the display area may be protected from the static electricity which flows into the dummy circuit section.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel is provided, which includes: a substrate; a gate line formed on the substrate; first and second storage electrodes formed on the substrate and disposed opposite each other with respect to the gate line; a gate insulating layer formed in the gate line and the first and the second storage electrodes; a curved data line formed on the gate insulating layer; a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line; a passivation layer formed on the data line and the thin film transistor; a pixel electrode formed on the passivation layer, connected to the thin film transistor, and having an obtuse corner and an acute corner; and an overpass cross over the gate line and connected to the first and the second storage electrodes.

Abstract: A contact pad is disclosed including a first electrode pattern with an open portion inside, an insulation layer formed on the first electrode pattern and having a contact via portion formed therein, and a second electrode pattern formed on the insulation layer and electrically connected to the first electrode pattern through the contact via portion. The second electrode pattern comprises single electrode patterns spaced apart from one another. A thin film transistor substrate and a liquid crystal display panel having the contact pad are also disclosed.