Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, systems, devices, and computer program products directed to phase-continuous frequency selective precoding are provided. Included among these classes are methods for use in connection with dynamic precoding resource block group (PRG) configuration and with codebook based transmission configuration. A representative of such methods may include any of receiving signaling indicating transmit precoding information; determining a candidate PRG size using any of the transmit precoding information, a rule for determining a PRG size and configured PRG sizes; and configuring or reconfiguring a wireless transmit/receive device in accordance with the candidate PRG size.

Abstract: Methods and systems for sending and receiving an enhanced downlink control channel are disclosed. The method may include receiving control channel information via an enhanced control channel. The method may also include using the control channel information to receive a shared channel. The method may include detecting the presence of the enhanced control channel in a given subframe. The enhanced control channel may be transmitted over multiple antenna ports. For example, code divisional multiplexing and de-multiplexing and the use of common and UE-specific reference signals may be utilized. New control channel elements may be defined, and enhanced control channel state information (CSI) feedback may be utilized. The presence or absence of legacy control channels may affect the demodulation and or decoding methods. The method may be implemented at a WTRU.

Abstract: Method, apparatus, and systems for flexible aperiodic reference signal (RS) transmissions are provided. For example, a method implemented in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) for wireless communications comprises receiving configuration information of one or more sounding reference signal (SRS) resource sets, each SRS resource set of the one or more SRS resource sets is associated with a slot offset and a set of slot offset deltas; receiving downlink control information (DCI) indicating an SRS request, the SRS request indicates an SRS resource set of the one or more SRS resource sets; determining an SRS configuration from a set of SRS configurations for SRS transmissions; determining a slot for transmitting an SRS based on the determined SRS configuration; and transmitting, in the determined slot, the SRS using resources of the indicated SRS resource set.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed herein for data-driven wireless transmit-receive unit (WTRU)-specific MIMO precoder Codebook, Quality-of-service (e.g., BER) may be improved, for example, using precoders for data transmissions where the precoder is selected from a codebook constructed from observed data. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may (e.g., with a base station) construct a codebook based on observed data (e.g., time-varying channel conditions) that include precoders to use for data transmission. The WTRU may determine the codebook, for example, using a precoder prediction model (e.g., using machine learning and/or artificial intelligence).

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for burst transmission are provided. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) is configured to receive configuration information for a periodic search space (P-SS) and a semi-persistent search space (SP-SS). The configuration information may include a monitoring periodicity of the P-SS and a monitoring periodicity of the SP-SS. The P-SS may be associated with the SP-SS. The WTRU is configured to monitor the P-SS with the periodicity of the P-SS. The WTRU is configured to receive a first message in a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) in a slot of the P-SS. The first message may indicate an activation of the associated SP-SS. The WTRU is configured to monitor the SP-SS using the periodicity of the SP-SS. The WTRU is configured to receive a second message in a second PDCCH in a slot of the SP-SS.

Abstract: Procedures, methods, architectures, apparatuses, systems, devices, and computer program products may perform channel separation of transmissions associated with a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS). In an example, a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may determine a first channel matrix using measurements of a reference signal (RS) which is associated with first RIS parameter settings, which may impart first reflection properties at the RIS. The WTRU may determine a second channel matrix using measurements of a RS which are associated with second RIS parameter settings, which may impart different second reflection properties the RIS. The WTRU may derive a RIS channel matrix using a function of the first channel matrix and the second channel matrix and determine Channel state information (CSI) therefrom. The WTRU may feedback information indicating the CSI to a base station.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are described herein regarding enhancements of physical channels in Multi-TRP. Reliability enhancements are provided for physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), including, for example, enhanced support for a control resource set (CORESET) combining. Reliability enhancements are provided for physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), including, for example, activation/deactivation of repetition combining, resource selection, etc. Reliability enhancements are provided for physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), including, for example, spatial relation determination and signaling, configured and dynamic grant enhancements, etc.

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatus are provided for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes. A base station may transmit first uplink (UL)-downlink (DL) configuration information indicating a first UL-DL configuration, and may transmit second UL-DL configuration information indicating a second UL-DL configuration. The base station may transmit a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) transmission in a DL direction of one or more first symbols in a first subframe. The DL direction of the one or more first symbols may be based on the first UL-DL configuration and the second UL-DL configuration. The base station may receive first acknowledgement (ACK)/negative ACK (NACK) information in a UL direction of one or more second symbols in the first subframe. The first ACK/NACK information may be based on the PDSCH transmission. The UL direction of the one or more second symbols may be based on the first UL-DL configuration and the second UL-DL configuration.

Abstract: A WTRU may include a memory and a processor. The processor may be configured to receive beam grouping information from a gNB or transmission and reception point (TRP). The beam grouping information may indicate a group of beams that the WTRU may report using group-based reporting. The group-based reporting may be a reduced level of reporting compared to a beam-based reporting. The group-based report may include measurement information for a representative beam. The representative beam may be one of the beams in the group or represents an average of the beams in the group. Alternatively, the representative beam may be a beam that has a maximum measurement value compared to other beams in the group. The group-based report may include a reference signal received power (RSRP) for the representative beam and a differential RSRP for each additional beamin the beam group.

Abstract: A WTRU may receive downlink control information (DCI) from a first transmission/reception (TRP). The DCI may indicate that the WTRU is to transmit a physical random access channel (PRACH) transmission. The DCI may include an indication of a preamble, an indication of a first PRACH mask, and/or an indication associated with a first synchronization signal block (SSB), and/or an indication of a reference signal (RS). The WTRU may be configured to transmit the preamble, to a second TRP, the preamble in a first PRACH resource. The first TRP and/or the second TRP may be associated with a same physical cell identity (PCI). The WTRU may receive, from the second TRP, a first response to the preamble. The first response may include a first timing advance (TA) command for the second timing alignment for transmission to the second TRP and/or an index indicating the second TRP.

Abstract: Procedures, methods, architectures, apparatuses, systems, devices, and computer program products are disclosed that may be implemented in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) that is in communication with a base station and/or an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS). For example, the WTRU may operate to facilitate selection of a first beam transmitted from the base station and reflected by the IRS and selection of a reflection parameter set which configures the IRS to reflect the first beam in a manner which may enhance reception of the first beam at the WTRU. As another example, the WTRU may operate to facilitate selection of a beam pair which may include a first beam transmitted from the base station and a second beam transmitted from the base station and reflected by the IRS to the WTRU. The WTRU may receive a configuration which associates particular beams with particular reference signal resources.

Abstract: A WTRU may receive a plurality of monitoring configurations. The plurality of monitoring configurations may be associated with a plurality of sub-bands. The WTRU may apply a monitoring configuration based on the location of a slot inside or outside of a COT. For example, the WTRU may apply (e.g., use) a first monitoring configuration outside a COT. The WTRU may apply a second monitoring configuration in a first slot of a COT. The WTRU may apply a third monitoring configuration to the slots of a COT subsequent to the first slot of the COT. The WTRU may switch back to the first monitoring configuration on a condition that the COT ends.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, systems, etc. directed to beam management for, and/or for use in connection with, multiple cells and/or multiple transmission/reception points are provided. Among the methods is a method that may include any of determining first and second reference signals sets (RS sets) associated with first and second sets of beams; receiving information for first and second beam failure recovery (BFR) sets corresponding to the first and second RS sets, wherein the information indicates an RS set associated with candidate beams (CB-RS set) and an uplink resource set for each of the first and second BFR sets; determining beam failures based on the first and second RS sets; selecting the CB-RS set and UL resource set from the first or second BFR set; determining an RS of the selected CB-RS set; and transmitting information indicating the beam failures using uplink resources of the selected uplink resource set.

Abstract: A method performed by a transmit/receive point (TRP) for enhancing transmission reliability may include transmitting information indicating at least a first constellation to be used for modulating a transmission. The method includes transmitting, in a first time interval, a first repetition of a data payload. The transmitted first repetition of the data payload includes a set of coded bits that is modulated according to the indicated constellation. The method includes transmitting, in a second time interval, a second repetition of the data payload. The first time interval is a slot within a repetition window and the second time interval is a later slot within the repetition window. The second repetition includes a set of coded bits that is modulated according to a second constellation. The first constellation and the second constellation may be different and vary respectively based on repetition indices corresponding to the first repetition and the second repetition.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for random access in multicarrier wireless communications are disclosed. Methods and apparatus are provided for physical random access channel (PRACH) resource signaling, PRACH resource handling, preamble and PRACH resource selection, random access response (RAR) reception, preamble retransmission, and transmission and reception of subsequent messages. A method for maintaining an allowed multicarrier uplink (UL) random access channel (RACH) configuration set by adding an UL carrier to the allowed RACH configuration set provided that a triggering event occurs and performing a random access (RA) procedure using the allowed RACH configuration set. A method for sending data in multicarrier wireless communications by determining a set of available UL carriers and selecting an UL carrier from the set of available UL carriers.

Abstract: The disclosed method and an apparatus are directed to determine an uplink transmission power in in New Radio (NR) systems by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) for transmitting at least one physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), using multiple beams toward multiple Tx/Rx points (TRPs). The method includes determining common parameters like a target receive power, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) specific offset, and a transmit power control (TPC) command parameters common to the multiple beams. he method also includes determining beam-specific parameters like path loss for each beam, a configurable fractional power compensation factor for each beam, and a configurable maximum transmit power level of the each beam, wherein the fractional power compensation factor and the configurable maximum transmit power level for the each beam are determined dynamically or semi-statically based on at least deployment, WTRU mobility, or interference level.

Abstract: The disclosed method and an apparatus are directed to determine an uplink transmission power in in New Radio (NR) systems by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) for transmitting at least one physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), using multiple beams toward multiple Tx/Rx points (TRPs). The method includes determining common parameters like a target receive power, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) specific offset, and a transmit power control (TPC) command parameters common to the multiple beams. The method also includes determining beam-specific parameters like path loss for each beam, a configurable fractional power compensation factor for each beam, and a configurable maximum transmit power level of the each beam, wherein the fractional power compensation factor and the configurable maximum transmit power level for the each beam are determined dynamically or semi-statically based on at least deployment, WTRU mobility, or interference level.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, systems, etc. directed to beam management for, and/or for use in connection with, multiple cells and/or multiple transmission/reception points are provided. Among the methods is a method that may include any of determining first and second reference signals sets (RS sets) associated with first and second sets of beams; receiving information for first and second beam failure recovery (BFR) sets corresponding to the first and second RS sets, wherein the information indicates an RS set associated with candidate beams (CB-RS set) and an uplink resource set for each of the first and second BFR sets; determining beam failures based on the first and second RS sets; selecting the CB-RS set and UL resource set from the first or second BFR set; determining an RS of the selected CB-RS set; and transmitting information indicating the beam failures using uplink resources of the selected uplink resource set.

Abstract: System(s), method(s), and device(s) for simultaneous transmission and reception is disclosed here. A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) may have multiple antenna panels which may be capable of different modes of operation, such as simultaneous DL/DL (S-DD), simultaneous UL/UL (S-UU) and simultaneous DL/UL (S-DU). Further, the WTRU may use each panel independently to communicate with multiple transmission and receive points simultaneously. The WTRU may accomplish this using transmission control indicators, reference signals, monitoring techniques suitable for multiple transmission and reception point communication.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus and systems are disclosed. One representative method implemented by a wireless transmit/receive unit includes determining a first beamforming matrix; sending, to a network entity, an indication of the first beamforming matrix; and receiving, from the network entity, an indication of a second beamforming matrix determined by the network entity from at least the first beamforming matrix for beamforming data for transmission.