Abstract: A Hybrid rolling bearing includes an inner raceway and an outer raceway and a plurality of rolling elements arranged therebetween. The outer raceway and the inner raceway are made from bearing steel, having a first surface RMS roughness Rq1. The rolling elements are made from a ceramic material and have second surface RMS roughnesses Rq2,i. At least one of the rolling elements has an increased surface RMS roughness Rq2,N, which is significantly higher than the RMS roughnesses Rq2,i, of the remaining rolling elements. The hybrid rolling bearing can be installed within a refrigerant compressor.

Abstract: A steel alloy providing from 0.05 to 0.25 wt. % carbon, from 10 to 14 wt. % chromium, from 1.5 to 4 wt. % molybdenum, from 0.3 to 1.2 wt. % vanadium, from 0.3 to 3 wt. % nickel, from 6 to 11 wt. % cobalt from 0.05 to 0.4 wt. % silicon, from 0.1 to 1 wt. % manganese, from 0.02 to 0.06 wt. % niobium, optionally one or more of the following elements from 0 to 2.5 wt. % copper from 0 to 0.1 wt. % aluminum, from 0 to 250 ppm nitrogen, from 0 to 30 ppm boron, and the balance iron, together with any unavoidable impurities, wherein the alloy has a Nieq of greater than 11.5, the Nieq being defined by the formula Nieq=Ni+Co+(0.5×Mn)+(30×C), in wt. %.

Abstract: A Hybrid ball bearing including an outer raceway, an inner raceway, and a plurality of balls arranged between the inner raceway and the outer raceway. The outer raceway and the inner raceway are made from bearing steel and have a first surface RMS roughness Rq1. At least one ball of the plurality of balls is made from a ceramic material and has a second surface RMS roughness Rq2. In a mint condition, the roughness of the raceways Rq1 is 2 to 5 times higher than the roughness Rq2 of the at least one ball, as well as a refrigerant compressor comprising such a hybrid ball bearing.

Abstract: A Hybrid rolling bearing includes an inner raceway and an outer raceway and a plurality of rolling elements arranged therebetween. The outer raceway and the inner raceway are made from bearing steel, having a first surface RMS roughness Rq1. The rolling elements are made from a ceramic material and have second surface RMS roughnesses Rq2,i. At least one of the rolling elements has an increased surface RMS roughness Rq2,N, which is significantly higher than the RMS roughnesses Rq2,i, of the remaining rolling elements. The hybrid rolling bearing can be installed within a refrigerant compressor.

Abstract: A Hybrid ball bearing including an outer raceway, an inner raceway, and a plurality of balls arranged between the inner raceway and the outer raceway. The outer raceway and the inner raceway are made from bearing steel and have a first surface RMS roughness Rq1. At least one ball of the plurality of balls is made from a ceramic material and has a second surface RMS roughness Rq2. In a mint condition, the roughness of the raceways Rq1 is 2 to 5 times higher than the roughness Rq2 of the at least one ball, as well as a refrigerant compressor comprising such a hybrid ball bearing.

Abstract: A hybrid roller bearing having an inner raceway and an outer raceway and a plurality of rollers arranged therebetween. The inner raceway and the outer raceway are made from bearing steel and have a first surface RMS roughness Rq1. At least one roller is made from a ceramic material and has at least at the roller raceway a second surface RMS roughness Rq2. The roughness of the raceways Rq1 is 1.2 to 4 times higher than the roughness Rq2 of the at least one roller, as well as a refrigerant compressor with such a hybrid roller bearing.