Patents by Inventor Ajai Singh
Ajai Singh has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12022493Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing access to 5G cellular baseband resources for 5G-capable wireless devices. A wireless device can monitor application workloads by analyzing communication network performance requirements for a given application in-use or launching for future use along with system-level indications of overall device usage, battery level, and mobility status to determine whether access to 5G cellular baseband resources is recommended for an application. A 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is provided for an application indicating a level of bandwidth in current use or expected for future use as well as a confidence metric in the bandwidth level indication. The 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is used with additional device criteria to determine whether access to one or more 5G radio frequency bands is allowed.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2021Date of Patent: June 25, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Madhusudan Chaudhary, Arun G. Mathias, Rajesh Ambati, Ajay Singh, Franco Travostino, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Ajoy K. Singh, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Faraz Faheem, Geoffrey R. Hall, Harshit Chuttani, Rohan C. Malthankar, Prashant H. Vashi, Hisham A. Mahmoud, Henri S. Berger, Divyaprakash P. Bhojkumar
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Publication number: 20240189210Abstract: The present invention relates to treating a surface with a polymer and compositions comprising it for preventing microbial reinfection especially that of virus and bacteria on the surface for a long period of time after the surface has been treated. The present invention also relates to certain liquid cleansing compositions, sanitizers, hand-held spray devices and towelettes comprising the polymer for delivering the above benefit.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2022Publication date: June 13, 2024Inventors: Vidula IYER, Jasmeet Kaur KHOKHAR, Sayandip MUKHERJEE, Ajay Singh NEGI, Bharath PALANISAMY, Sandip Bhanudas PATHAK
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Publication number: 20240137819Abstract: Systems and methods for cross layer optimization for selection of a best or most preferred cell from conditional special cell (SpCell) change candidate cells are disclosed. The conditional SpCell change may be, for example, a conditional handover (CHO) or a conditional primary cell of a secondary cell group (PSCell) change (CPC). Conditions for a conditional SpCell change may be provided to a user equipment (UE). It may be that measurements on multiple cells meet the condition(s) for a conditional SpCell change by the UE. Preferences/criteria for selecting a cell from these multiple compliant candidate cells meeting the conditional SpCell change conditions are discussed herein. These criteria may include, but are not limited to, for example, a cell quality, an inter-versus intra-frequency handover, bandwidth, component carrier (CC) use, band, carrier type, needs/criticality of the application, congestion, frequency range, multiple subscriber identity module (MSIM) considerations, etc.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2023Publication date: April 25, 2024Inventors: Sushant Vikram, Amr Abdelrahman Yousef A. Mostafa, Yuanye Wang, Pradeep S. Sharma, Ajay Singh
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Publication number: 20240089933Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for implementing time domain bandwidth part (TD-BWP) switch for balancing between the UE power consumption and a latency of the UE. For example, a UE can be configured to add a plurality of padding bits to a transport block (TB) to reach a predetermined slot capacity for one transmission time interval (TTI) associated with UE traffic in response to determining that a parameter associated with the UE traffic meets a condition. The UE can be further configured to transmit the TB over the TTI to the base station and receive a message from the base station. The UE is further configured to change a time domain bandwidth part (TD-BWP) based on the received message.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2022Publication date: March 14, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sushant VIKRAM, Gibran ALI, Pradeep S. SHARMA, Ajay SINGH, Deepankar BHATTACHARJEE, Guillaume MONGHAL
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Publication number: 20240090007Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for implementing time domain bandwidth part (TD-BWP) switch for balancing between the UE power consumption and a latency of the UE. For example, a UE can be configured to add a plurality of padding bits to a transport block (TB) to reach a predetermined slot capacity for one transmission time interval (TTI) associated with UE traffic in response to determining that a parameter associated with the UE traffic meets a condition. The UE can be further configured to transmit the TB over the TTI to the base station and receive a message from the base station. The UE is further configured to change a time domain bandwidth part (TD-BWP) based on the received message.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2022Publication date: March 14, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sushant VIKRAM, Gibran ALI, Pradeep S. SHARMA, Ajay SINGH, Deepankar BHATTACHARJEE, Guillaume MONGHAL
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Publication number: 20240064645Abstract: Some aspects relate to apparatuses and methods for implementing mechanisms for intelligent power saving in a wireless communication system. For example, a user equipment (UE) is configured to determine whether a movement state associated with the UE satisfies one or more movement conditions. The UE can further determine operational information associated with the UE, in response to the determination that the movement state associated with the UE satisfies the one or more movement conditions. The operational information can include location information, power level information, or background process information. The UE can further cease, at least based on the operational information and one or more operational conditions being satisfied, a signal measurement associated with a neighbor cell.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 18, 2022Publication date: February 22, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sushant VIKRAM, Shadi ISKANDER, Farhan AZIZ, Syed Hussein ALI, Tamer Adel Darweesh Hassan DARWEESH, Pradeep S. SHARMA, Ammar TAHIR, Ajay SINGH
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Patent number: 11903079Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for providing a framework for supporting custom signaling between a wireless device and a cellular network. A wireless device and a cellular base station may establish a wireless link. The wireless device and the cellular base station may perform custom signaling in accordance with the custom signaling framework.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2022Date of Patent: February 13, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Rajesh Ambati, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Rafael L. Rivera-Barreto, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Divyaprakash P. Bhojkumar, Rohan C. Malthankar, Ajay Singh, Sreevalsan Vallath, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan
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Patent number: 11895532Abstract: A user equipment (UE) passively determines the presence of a cellular network bottleneck in a downlink channel and may take appropriate actions to mitigate the bottleneck. The UE may analyze the transport block size (TBS) of slots of received downlink traffic and assign states the to various slots based on this analysis. Based on these assigned states, the UE may identify a burst of network traffic from network traffic received from the cellular network, and the UE may also determine the burst duration as well as a busy estimation. The UE may determine that the cellular network is experiencing a bottleneck based at least in part on the burst duration and the busy estimation.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2022Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Ioannis Pefkianakis, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ajay Singh, Deepankar Bhattacharjee, Gaurav Pathak, Carola Faronius, Franco Travostino, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Harshit Chuttani, Sreevalsan Vallath, Rajesh Ambati, Jia Tang, Ishwinder Singh
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Publication number: 20230397266Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for a wireless device to determine whether to display an indicator of millimeter wave cellular availability. A wireless device may establish a radio resource control connection that includes connectivity with a fifth generation new radio millimeter wave cell. The wireless device may determine to display an indication of millimeter wave cell availability. The wireless device may determine location status information and motion status information for the wireless device. The wireless device may determine when to cease displaying the indication of millimeter wave cell availability after the radio resource control connection is released or the millimeter wave cell is deconfigured based at least in part on the location status information for the wireless device and the motion status information for the wireless device.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2023Publication date: December 7, 2023Inventors: Shivani Suresh Babu, Arun G. Mathias, Rajesh Ambati, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ajay Singh, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Rohan C. Malthankar, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli, Chandiramohan Vasudevan, Juergen H. Kreuchauf, Harshit Chuttani, Punit H. Awatramani, Swapna V. Iyer, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Kanuganti Rajeswar Reddy, Viswanath Nagarajan, Navjot Thakral
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Patent number: 11818783Abstract: The exemplary embodiments relate to a user equipment configured to connect to a network that supports simultaneous connection to a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT. The UE may receive coverage information associated with the first RAT and a cell of the second RAT, receive an indication of the current UE location relative to the cell of the second RAT and determine whether the first RAT is available for camping based on the coverage information and the indication of the current UE location relative to the cell of the second RAT.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2020Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Divyaprakash P. Bhojkumar, Ajay Singh, Arun G. Mathias, Carola Faronius, Faraz Faheem, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Rajesh Ambati, Rohan C. Malthankar, Sreevalsan Vallath, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Vivek Ramanna
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Publication number: 20230301883Abstract: A transparent antibacterial composition comprises water, alcohol, a humectant, and a sensory oil. A method of making a transparent antibacterial composition comprises combining a sensory oil and a humectant forming a first phase; combining water with an alcohol forming a second phase; combining the first phase and the second phase forming a third phase; and adding a neutralizer to the third phase, thereby forming the antibacterial composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2021Publication date: September 28, 2023Applicant: Conopco, Inc., d/b/a UNILEVERInventors: Prem CHANDAR, Teanoosh MOADDEL, Ajay Singh NEGI, Bharath PALANISAMY, Toral PATEL, Anat SHILOACH, Sapna SINGH
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Patent number: 11770862Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for a wireless device to determine whether to display an indicator of millimeter wave cellular availability. A wireless device may establish a radio resource control connection that includes connectivity with a fifth generation new radio millimeter wave cell. The wireless device may determine to display an indication of millimeter wave cell availability. The wireless device may determine location status information and motion status information for the wireless device. The wireless device may determine when to cease displaying the indication of millimeter wave cell availability after the radio resource control connection is released or the millimeter wave cell is deconfigured based at least in part on the location status information for the wireless device and the motion status information for the wireless device.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2021Date of Patent: September 26, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Shivani Suresh Babu, Arun G. Mathias, Rajesh Ambati, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ajay Singh, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Rohan C. Malthankar, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli, Chandiramohan Vasudevan, Juergen H. Kreuchauf, Harshit Chuttani, Punit H. Awatramani, Swapna V. Iyer, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Kanuganti Rajeswar Reddy, Viswanath Nagarajan, Navjot Thakral
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Patent number: 11746966Abstract: Provided herein are embodiments of a banner assembly, for example, a banner assembly having a light-emitting diode (LED) light network arranged in a pattern of a national flag thereby illuminating the national flag for display. The banner assembly herein comprises an LED light network having LED lights arranged in a pattern of a national flag, and a plurality of detachable rods attached to the LED light network by one or more connector.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2022Date of Patent: September 5, 2023Assignee: Fresh Source International Inc.Inventor: Ajay Singh
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Patent number: 11734080Abstract: Embodiments relate to reading signals from a stimulus file produced by an emulator into a data store. A method includes executing, by a set of one or more worker processes, reading tasks. Each reading task is executable independent of other reading tasks. Each reading task includes reading a time slice of a signal from a stimulus file produced by a hardware emulator, and pushing a partial waveform corresponding to the time slice to a data store. The partial waveform includes a head and a tail that each has a smaller data size than an entirety of the partial waveform. The method further includes executing stitching tasks. The stitching tasks include pulling the heads and tails of the partial waveform from the data store, modifying the heads and tails to indicate a temporal order of the partial waveforms, and pushing the modified heads and tails back to the data store.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2021Date of Patent: August 22, 2023Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.Inventors: Anup Kumar Sultania, Ajay Singh Bisht, Mark W. Brown
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Patent number: 11706679Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for high data mode operation in cellular networks. A UE may determine, for an interface to a high-speed cellular network, a categorization from a plurality of categorizations, determine availability of the high-speed cellular network, and select, based at least in part on the categorization and availability of the high-speed cellular network, the interface for a data connection to the high-speed cellular network. The categorization may be one of expensive or not expensive and/or one of a first level associated with a higher compression codec rate or a second level associated with a lower compression codec rate. The UE may receive, from one of the a low-speed cellular network or the high-speed cellular network, carrier plan information for a cellular data service carrier and analyze the carrier plan information to determine desirability of a switch, e.g., from the low-speed cellular network to the high-speed cellular network.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2022Date of Patent: July 18, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Patrick L Coffman, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Ajay Singh, Faraz Faheem, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Lakshmi N Kavuri, Samuel J Miller, Najeeb M Abdulrahiman, Rajesh Ambati, Arun G Mathias, Vivek Ramanna, Divyaprakash P Bhojkumar, Vikram B Yerrabommanahalli, Rafael L Rivera-Barreto, Sergey Sitnikov, Oleg M Moskalenko, Bao Q Ho, Rohan C Malthankar, Samy Touati
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Publication number: 20230217279Abstract: A system and method for selecting a network interface for a communication device having at least two radio physical interface, to improve communications by the communication device. A configuration of the communication device is determined, where a first radio physical interface is designated as a primary interface and active, and a second radio physical interface as idle. A networking subsystem of the operating system executes a state machine configured to monitor network conditions and associated performance parameters of the at least two radio physical interfaces, to automatically outrank the second radio physical interface over the first radio physical interface as the primary interface.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 1, 2022Publication date: July 6, 2023Applicant: APPLE INC.Inventors: Henri S. Berger, Gencer Cili, Geoffrey R. Hall, Franco Travostino, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Sunny R. Dubey, Pradeep S. Sharma, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Ajay Singh, Ozgur Ekici, Rajesh Ambati, Arun G. Mathias, Ajoy K. Singh, Thomas F. Pauly
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Patent number: 11630934Abstract: Systems and methods for integrated circuit (IC) analysis using a multi-level data hierarchy implemented on a distributed compute and data infrastructure are described. An IC design may be represented using a set of storage areas, where each storage area may be stored in a contiguous block of storage and may correspond to a portion of the IC design. An analysis application may be executed on the IC design, where a subset of the set of storage areas that is used by the analysis application may be retrieved on-demand.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2021Date of Patent: April 18, 2023Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.Inventors: Jayanta Roy, Ajay Singh Bisht, Mark William Brown, Arney Deshpande, Yibing Wang, Ramakrishnan Balasubramanian
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Publication number: 20230106068Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a composition to prevent or treat acne by selective inhibition of P. acnes bacteria. This is delivered using a composition comprising P. acnes phage-derived endolysins where the actives are maintained at conditions like use of non-ionic polymers and specific pH and electrolytes range that ensure maximal inhibition efficacy.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 18, 2021Publication date: April 6, 2023Applicant: Conopco, Inc., d/b/a UNILEVERInventors: Sayandip MUKHERJEE, Ajay Singh NEGI, Bharath PALANISAMY, Sandip Bhanudas PATHAK
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Publication number: 20230088031Abstract: A wireless network may include a PCELL base station, an SCELL base station, and user equipment (UE) that communicate using standalone carrier aggregation. The UE may receive PCELL signals during first measurement periods, may perform first measurements on the PCELL signals, may receive SCELL signals during second measurement periods, and may perform second measurements on the SCELL signals. When a scheduled reporting time approaches, the UE may compare a duration between a most recent of the second measurement periods and the reporting time to a threshold. If the duration is less than the threshold, the UE may include the most recent second measurement in a measurement report transmitted at the scheduled reporting time. When the duration exceeds the threshold, the receiver may perform a third measurement on the SCELL signals during an unscheduled period prior to the reporting time and may include the third measurement in the measurement report.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2022Publication date: March 23, 2023Inventors: Kai Zhang, Ajay Singh, Deepankar Bhattacharjee, Lele Cui, Lijie Zhang
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Publication number: 20230076738Abstract: Techniques described herein may enable a user equipment (UE) to optimize radio access technology (RAT) and radio resources (e.g., bandwidth parts (BWPs)) when communicating with the network. This may be based on one or more factors or conditions, such as whether the UE is currently using 4th generation (4G) RAT or 5th generation (5G) RAT, whether the UE is in an active mode or idle mode, a BWP used by the UE, whether an application or network service requires a certain throughput, a type of application being used by the UE, an amount of network congestion, and so on. RAT optimization may also be based on whether the UE is using a frequency range 1 (FR1) or frequency range 2 (FR2), whether the UE is stationary or moving, whether the UE is experiencing beam failures, uplink (UL) switches, link quality measurements (LQMs), reference signal received power (RSRP) measurements, and so on.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 27, 2022Publication date: March 9, 2023Inventors: Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Ajay Singh, Ajoy K. Singh, Alan Tseng, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Neeraj D. Vaghela, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Rajesh Ambati, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Vijendrakumar K. Ashiwal, Rohan C. Malthankar, Rafael L. Rivera-Barreto, Sreevalsan Vallath, Divyaprakash P. Bhojkumar