Abstract: Circuitry and complementary logic are provided to a bus controller, a number of 1:n bus signal distributors, and a number of bus interfaces of an hierarchical serial bus assembly for the bus controller to dynamically generate and maintain a frame based polling schedule for polling the functions of the bus agents connected to the serial bus assembly and the serial bus elements themselves. The hierarchical serial bus assembly is used to serially interface a number of isochronous and asynchronous peripherals to the system unit of a computer system. These circuitry and complementary logic of the serial bus elements support gathering of various critical operating characteristics by the bus controller. The circuitry and logic provided to the bus controller in turn generate the frame based polling schedule in accordance to these gathered critical operating characteristics, guaranteeing latencies and bandwidths to the isochronous functions of the isochronous peripherals.

Abstract: A direct memory access (DMA) circuit includes a first register for storing an address for the transfer of data, apparatus for transferring data at sequential addresses beginning at the address in the first register until all data at sequential addresses has been transferred, a second register for storing a beginning address for a list of addresses, and a state machine which responds to the completion of a transfer of data at sequential addresses beginning at the address in the first register and an indication that more data is to be transferred to transfer an address from the list at the address in the second register to the first register and causes the apparatus for transferring data to commence.

Abstract: Circuitry and complementary logic are provided to a bus controller, a number of 1:n bus signal distributors, and a number of bus interfaces of an hierarchical bus assembly for conducting data communication transactions between bus agents interconnected to the hierarchical bus assembly. The hierarchical serial bus assembly is used to serially interface a number of isochronous and asynchronous peripherals to the system unit of a computer system. These circuitry and complementary logic of the serial bus elements implement a number of elemental packets and a number of transaction protocols, employing a master/slave model of transaction flow control. Data communication transactions are conducted using the elemental packets and in accordance to the transaction protocols. In some embodiments, these circuitry and complementary logic of the serial bus elements are also used to conduct connection management transactions between the serial bus elements.

Abstract: A computer system having a responsive low-power mode and a full-power mode of operation. The computer system includes a power consumption controller, a processor and a communication device. The power consumption controller generates an interrupt signal in response to a low power event or a fully operational event. The power consumption controller also generates a clock control signal. The clock control signal is deasserted during the full-power mode of operation and alternatively asserted for a first duration and deasserted for a second duration during the low-power mode of operation. In response to an asserted clock control signal, the processor suppresses the internal clock signal to at least one functional block within the processor and in response to a deasserted clock control signal, the processor transmits the internal clock signal to at least one functional block within the processor.

Abstract: Circuitry and complementary logic are provided to a bus controller, a number of 1:n bus signal distributors, and a number of bus interfaces of an hierarchical serial bus assembly for the bus controller to dynamically detect and manage the interconnection topology of the serial bus elements. The serial bus assembly is used to serially interface a number of isochronous and asynchronous peripherals to the system unit of a computer system. These circuitry and complementary logic support an hierarchical view of the serial bus elements, logically dividing the hierarchy into multiple tiers. This logical view of the serial bus elements is used by the bus controller to detect the presence of interconnected serial bus elements and the functions of the bus agents, i.e.

Abstract: A bus controller, a number of 1:n bus signal distributors, and a number of bus interfaces are provided for form an hierarchical serial bus assembly for serially interfacing a number of isochronous and asynchronous peripherals to the system unit of a computer system. The bus controller, bus signal distributors, and bus interfaces are provided with circuitry and complementary logic for implementing a master/slave model of flow control for serially interfacing the bus agents to each other to conduct data communication transactions. In certain embodiments, these circuitry and complementary logic further conduct connection management transactions employing also the master/slave model of flow control, implement a frame based polling schedule for polling the slave "devices", employ at least two address spaces to conduct the various transactions, support communication packet based transactions, and/or electrically represent data and/or control states.