Patents by Inventor Ajmal Muhammad

Ajmal Muhammad has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240137834
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method performed by a first node (111). The first node (111) operates in a communications network (100). The first node (111) obtains (501), from another node (112, 113) operating in the communications network (100), a respective indication. The respective indication is of a respective efficiency measure of power use of a plurality of nodes (110) operating in the communications network (100) along at least two paths (151, 152). The first node (111) then selects (502) a path for a first packet in the communications network (100), among the at least two paths (151, 152), based on the obtained respective indication.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2021
    Publication date: April 25, 2024
    Applicant: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Lackis ELEFTHERIADIS, Ajmal MUHAMMAD
  • Publication number: 20240073779
    Abstract: A method performed by a first network node for handling communication in a wireless communications network. The first network node receives a data packet with a header including an indicated destination, with a BAP address, and one or more values interpreted by the first network node as reserved or unknown. The first network node checks whether the first network node is an intended destination of the data packet based on the indicated destination in the header. With the proviso that the first network node is not the intended destination of the data packet and the BAP address is not included in the configured backhaul, BH, routing configuration, the first network node discards the data packet; and else, processes the data packet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2022
    Publication date: February 29, 2024
    Inventors: Marco BELLESCHI, Ajmal MUHAMMAD, Per-Erik ERIKSSON, Mattias BERGSTRÖM
  • Patent number: 11877165
    Abstract: A method, system and apparatus are disclosed. According to one or more embodiments, a child IAB node is configured to communicate with a first parent IAB node and a descendant IAB node over a backhaul network. The child IAB node includes processing circuitry configured to: detect a backhaul link failure between the child IAB node and the first parent IAB node; in response to the detected backhaul link failure, cause transmission of a radio link failure indication to the descendant IAB node; receive signaling indicating for the child IAB node to connect to a second parent IAB node; and modify network topology at least in part by connecting to the second parent IAB node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2024
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Publ)
    Inventors: Ajmal Muhammad, Oumer Teyeb, Gunnar Mildh
  • Publication number: 20230379792
    Abstract: A method performed by a first donor distributed unit (DU) in an integrated access backhaul (IAB) network is provided. The method includes obtaining for each IAB node under the domain of each donor DU in the IAB network, a respective assigned IP address of the respective IAB node, receiving a rerouted packet, checking whether a source IP address of the rerouted packet matches an assigned IP address of an IAB node under the domain of the first donor DU, if the source IP address does not match an assigned IP address of an IAB node under the domain of the first donor DU, checking whether the source IP address of the rerouted packet matches an assigned IP address obtained by the donor DU, and if the source IP address matches an assigned IP address obtained the donor DU, forwarding the rerouted packet to an upper layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2021
    Publication date: November 23, 2023
    Inventors: Ajmal MUHAMMAD, Marco BELLESCHI, Jose Luis PRADAS
  • Publication number: 20230292184
    Abstract: A method is performed by a source Central Unit (CU) in an Integrated Access and Wireless Access Backhaul (IAB) network. The method includes transmitting, by the source CU, a message requesting a handover of a plurality of migrating devices associated with a first IAB node migrating from the source CU to a target CU. The message comprises at least one globally unique identifier of at least one management function serving the plurality of migrating devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2021
    Publication date: September 14, 2023
    Inventors: Filip Barac, Oumer Teyeb, Gunnar Mildh, Paul Schliwa-Bertling, Ajmal Muhammad
  • Publication number: 20230292204
    Abstract: An integrated access backhaul, IAB, node (12) migrates a control plane connection (22) of the IAB node (12) from first radio network equipment (14A) to second radio network equipment (14B). After migrating the control plane connection (22), the IAB node (12) at least temporarily maintains a radio network layer application protocol connection (24) between the IAB node (12) and the first radio network equipment (14A).
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2021
    Publication date: September 14, 2023
    Inventors: Gunnar Mildh, Oumer Teyeb, Ajmal Muhammad, Filip Barac, Paul Schliwa-Bertling, Per-Erik Eriksson
  • Publication number: 20230292185
    Abstract: According to certain embodiments, a method in a network node for performing a group handover comprises receiving an indication to perform a bearer context operation on a plurality of bearer contexts and performing the indicated bearer operation on the plurality of bearer contexts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2021
    Publication date: September 14, 2023
    Inventors: Oumer Teyeb, Filip Barac, Ajmal Muhammad
  • Publication number: 20230275434
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and devices (101, 106) of controlling reactive power of a power grid. In an aspect, a method of a radio base station (101) of controlling reactive power of a power grid is provided. The method comprises measuring (S101) an electrical property indicating a level of the reactive power supplied by the power grid to which the radio base station (101) is connected, and performing (S102) an action to stabilize the level of the reactive power of the power grid upon the measured electrical property reaching a certain value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2020
    Publication date: August 31, 2023
    Inventors: Lackis Eleftheriadis, Xiaoyu Lan, Farnaz Moradi, Ajmal Muhammad
  • Publication number: 20230269644
    Abstract: A source Integrated Access Backhaul, IAB, node (20) sends a handover request (110) from the source IAB node (20) to a target IAB node (30) to which a Mobile Termination, MT, (10) of an IAB node is to be migrated. The handover request (110) comprises an indication of a proxied inter donor IAB node migration of the MT (10) to the target IAB node (30). In some embodiments, according to the indication of the proxied inter donor IAB node migration, a radio resource control, RRC, connection of the IAB node is to be migrated to the target IAB node (30) but F1 connections and RRC connections of any children nodes served by the IAB node are to be kept at the source IAB node (20). In any event, the target IAB node (30) correspondingly receives the handover request (110) and sends a handover response (115) to the source IAB node (20).
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2021
    Publication date: August 24, 2023
    Inventors: Oumer Teyeb, Ajmal Muhammad, Filip Barac, Per-Erik Eriksson
  • Publication number: 20230247697
    Abstract: A method performed by a first node, for handling transmission of one or more packets and/or one or more messages from a sending to a receiving node. The first node operates in a communications network having at least one intermediate node between the sending and the receiving node. The first node sends a first indication to a second node explicitly indicating whether or not at least one of: i) the one or more packets are, or are to be, duplicated over a GTP layer, ii) duplication of the packets over the GTP layer is enabled, supported and/or active, iii) one or more messages are, or are to be, duplicated over a SCTP layer between the first node and one or more next hop nodes, and iv) duplication of the messages over the SCTP layer is enabled, supported and/or active.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2021
    Publication date: August 3, 2023
    Inventors: Gunnar MILDH, Oumer TEYEB, Filip BARAC, Ajmal MUHAMMAD, Per-Erik ERIKSSON
  • Publication number: 20230239942
    Abstract: A method performed by a child Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) node that comprises a IAB-Mobile Termination, IAB-MT includes transmitting, to a network node operating as a parent node with respect to the child IAB node, a Radio Resource Control (RRC) setup request message comprising an IAB indication that indicates that the transmission to the network node is by the child IAB node comprising the IAB-MT.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2021
    Publication date: July 27, 2023
    Inventors: Per-Erik ERIKSSON, Filip BARAC, Marco BELLESCHI, Ajmal MUHAMMAD
  • Publication number: 20230232285
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to, for example, a method performed by a first radio network node (12) for handling communication in a wireless communications network. The first radio network node (12) transmits a message related to handover or cell reselection of a migrating node to a second radio network node (15), wherein the message comprises data associated with the migrating node and data related to one or more other nodes directly and indirectly served by the migrating node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2021
    Publication date: July 20, 2023
    Inventors: Filip Barac, Oumer Teyeb, Gunnar Mildh, Paul Schliwa-Bertling, Ajmal Muhammad
  • Patent number: 11696347
    Abstract: Configuring an adaptation layer in a relay node communicates with a central unit of a donor base station through a distributed unit of the donor base station comprises connecting to the donor base station, after establishing the connection, configuring an adaptation layer in a protocol stack for an MT part of the relay node, the adaptation layer providing for routing of incoming packets to one or more further relay nodes or to one or more user equipments, UEs, connected to the relay node and for mapping of those incoming packets to bearers, and, after configuring the adaptation layer for the MT part of the relay node, configuring an adaptation layer for the distributed unit part of the relay node for forwarding packets exchanged between the central unit of the donor base station and the first further relay node downstream of the relay node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Oumer Teyeb, Gunnar Mildh, Ajmal Muhammad
  • Publication number: 20230189096
    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to, for example, a method performed by a source radio network node (140), for handling communication in a wireless communications network, wherein the source radio network node is adapted to relay data packets between a first radio network node and a UE in the wireless communications network. The source radio network node (140) transmits to a target radio network node (150,12,15) a message relating to a cell selection and/or a handover for the UE, wherein the message comprises a first user plane indication, and wherein the first user plane indication is an indication of setting up a user plane communication or not for the UE.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2021
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Inventors: Filip Barac, Jose Luis Pradas, Paul Schliwa-Bertling, Ajmal Muhammad
  • Publication number: 20230189010
    Abstract: A method and system for sharing radio network resources in a distributed ledger (DL) network that is operated between a plurality of participants including a first participant and a second participant. A DL node of the second participant determines from a distributed ledger of the DL network a smart contract that allows sharing of radio network resources owned by the first participant; executes the smart contract to generate one or more transactions between the first participant and the second participant, where a first transaction of the transactions indicates that a first portion of the radio network resources of the first participant is shared with the second participant; and records, through a consensus mechanism, the transactions in the distributed ledger.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2020
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Applicant: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Ajmal MUHAMMAD, Rafia INAM, Athanasios KARAPANTELAKIS
  • Patent number: 11659447
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include methods, performed by a first node in an integrated access backhaul (IAB) network, for flow control of data transmission from a base station to a plurality of user equipment (UEs) via the IAB network. Such embodiments can include detecting a reduction in data transmission throughput in the first node, and determining that the reduction in data transmission throughput is due to congestion in one or more particular downstream nodes in the IAB network. Such embodiments can also include sending a flow-control message to an upstream node in the IAB network, wherein the flow-control message identifies one or more nodes, in the IAB network, for which a flow-control operation is requested in relation to data transmitted from the upstream node. Other embodiments include complementary methods performed by a second node (e.g., upstream from the first node) and IAB nodes configured to perform such methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Oumer Teyeb, Gunnar Mildh, Ajmal Muhammad, Jose Luis Pradas
  • Publication number: 20230143694
    Abstract: A method, system and apparatus are disclosed for preventing reestablishment at descendant nodes with no alternative paths in Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) networks. In one embodiment, a method implemented in a network node configured to communicate with at least one descendant node over a backhaul network includes transmitting an indication to the at least one descendant network node in which the indication is associated with a radio link failure; and receiving at least one message in response to the indication, the at least one message being associated with an alternative path availability of the at least one descendant network node toward a third network node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2021
    Publication date: May 11, 2023
    Inventors: Ajmal MUHAMMAD, Oumer TEYEB
  • Publication number: 20230083708
    Abstract: A method where a first network node receives from a second network node a packet with a path identifier value in the header. A plurality of bearers associated with the path are determined based on the path identifier value and used to assign at least one resource to the packet before it is transmitted to a third network node based on the at least one resource.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2021
    Publication date: March 16, 2023
    Inventors: Ajmal Muhammad, Jose Luis Pradas, Oumer Teyeb
  • Publication number: 20230007565
    Abstract: According to some embodiments, a method performed by an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) donor control unit (CU) network node comprises obtaining a first mapping between a first traffic type and a first communication path. The first communication path is for communicating the first traffic type between the IAB donor CU network node and an IAB network node. The method further comprises transmitting the first mapping to the IAB network node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2020
    Publication date: January 5, 2023
    Inventors: Gunnar Mildh, Ajmal Muhammad, Filip Barac, Oumer Teyeb
  • Publication number: 20220393966
    Abstract: A method performed by a first node. The first node operates in a communications network. The first node determines, based on a header of a packet, a first number of hops. The first number of hops are the hops the packet has to traverse in the communications network to reach a second node in the communications network. The header of the packet indicates a second number of hops between the second node and a third node in the communications network in a first path. The first node obtains a wired backhaul connection to a core network of the communications network from the third node. The first node then initiates routing the packet towards the second node based on the determined first number of hops.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2020
    Publication date: December 8, 2022
    Inventors: Per-Erik ERIKSSON, Jose Luis PRADAS, Ajmal MUHAMMAD, Marco BELLESCHI, Oumer TEYAB