Abstract: The present invention provides a road condition management system that can grasp an accurate state of a road condition and reduce a burden on a checker. A road facility management system for managing road facilities includes an on-board device and an information server. The on-board device includes a camera attached to a vehicle to photograph the outside of the vehicle, an image recognition unit that applies image recognition for detecting road facilities to a photographed image, a transmission image information generation unit that generates transmission image information including the photographed image, a road facility information database having stored therein road facility information, and a transmission unit that outputs the transmission image information if a recognition result by the image recognition unit is different from the road facility information stored in the road facility information database.

Abstract: In a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode (11) whose surface has a positive electrode mixture layer containing a mixture of a conductive carbon material and a positive electrode active material containing a lithium-containing transition metal composite oxide having a layer structure and represented by the general formula LiaNixM(1-x)O2 (where M represents one or more kinds of elements, and a and x satisfy the conditions 0<a?1.2 and 0.4?x?1, respectively), the proportion of carbon atoms relative to the total atoms on the surface of the positive electrode is made to be not less than 80%.

Abstract: A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell device, a fuel supply device, and a control device. The fuel cell device includes a fuel cell, a fuel-cell related auxiliary machine, and a fuel-cell related information sensor. The fuel supply device includes a fuel source for the fuel cell, a fuel-source related auxiliary machine, and a fuel-source related information sensor. The control device is configured to control the fuel cell device and the fuel supply device, and is configured to process information provided from the fuel-cell related information sensor and the fuel-source related information sensor. The control device includes a first controller provided in the fuel cell device, and a second controller provided in the fuel supply device.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus includes an inverter having output terminals; a first transformer that transforms alternating-current output from the output terminals; a second transformer that is connected to the output terminals in parallel to the first transformer, arranged on an opposite side of the first transformer with respect to a straight line passing through a center of the output terminals and extending perpendicularly to a plane including the output terminals, and transforms alternating-current power output from the output terminals; first conductive lines that connect the output terminals to both ends of the first transformer; and second conductive lines that connect the output terminals to both ends of the second transformer. An area of a first loop formed by the inverter, the first conductive lines, and the first transformer is equal to an area of a second loop formed by the inverter, the second conductive lines, and the second transformer.

Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is provided that uses as a positive electrode active material a low-cost lithium-containing transition metal composite oxide containing Ni and Mn as its main components, to improve the output power characteristics so that it can be used suitably for an electric power source for, for example, hybrid electric vehicles. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has a positive electrode (11) containing a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode (12) containing a negative electrode active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution (14) in which a solute is dissolved in a non-aqueous solvent. In the positive electrode active material, Nb2O5 in which the amount of niobium is 0.5 mol % with respect to the total amount of the transition metals and TiO2 in which the amount of titanium is 0.5 mol % with respect to the total amount of the transition metals are disposed on a surface of Li1.06Ni10.56Mn10.38O2.

Abstract: The invention resides in enabling biodegradable filament of polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid and the like to manufacture biodegradable micro-filament by simple and convenient means without needing special, high-accuracy and high-level apparatus; it is characterized in that highly molecular oriented micro-filament those of 12 ?m or less and generally from 2 ?m to 3 ?m can be obtained by heating biodegradable filament by infrared beam and the heated original filament is drawn to 100 times or more by tension of 10 MPa or less.

Abstract: A switch apparatus includes multiple operation switches and a display controller. Each of the operation switches has a display unit constructed of electronic paper that can rewrite a display image in a condition of being supplied with electric power and retain a rewritten display image after electric power supply is terminated. The display controller performs a display image rewriting processing that permits electric power supply to a target display unit, instructs the target display unit to rewrite a display image, and terminates electric power supply to the target display unit after instructing the target display unit to rewrite the display image. The display controller performs the display image rewriting processing successively to any of the display units whose display image is to be rewritten.

Abstract: A hydrogen sensor mounting structure applicable to a fuel cell vehicle that includes a fuel cell system installed under a floor panel, and a hydrogen sensor located above the fuel cell system is provided. The floor panel includes a floor tunnel portion protruding into a cabin of the vehicle; the fuel cell system is located on an outer side of the floor tunnel portion; and the hydrogen sensor is mounted from an inner side of the cabin of the floor tunnel portion.

Abstract: A capillary array includes a light detection portion, a sample supply portion, a buffer solution supply portion and a voltage application portion which are necessary functions for electrophoresis, thereby, when assembling the capillary array into an electrophoresis apparatus, the same can be immediately used. Accordingly, a capillary array is provided which can be easily incorporated into an electrophoresis apparatus.

Abstract: An electrode for electrical-discharge surface treatment is made of a compact obtained by forming metal powder, metal compound powder, or conductive ceramics powder. Pulsed discharges between the electrode and a work in a working fluid or in air cause a film to form at the surface of the work, the film being made of a material of the electrode or made of a substance with which the material of the electrode reacts. A resistance of a surface of the electrode measured using a four-terminal method ranges from 5×10?3 ? to 10×10?3 ?, and an oxygen concentration in the electrode ranges from 4 weight % to 10 weight %.

Abstract: The electrode for the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a current collector and an active material layer formed on the current collector and containing an active material. The active material contains first and second particulate lithium-containing transition metal oxides of different voidages.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a gas sensor configured to detect a specific gas which is a subject for detection, and inspection gas introduction piping configured to lead an inspection gas to the gas sensor, wherein at least a portion of the inspection gas introduction piping serves as ventilating piping configured to ventilate an inside of a ventilation-requiring device.

Abstract: A tubular heater includes a continuous heat-generating resistance element formed in a predetermined pattern on one surface of a tubular insulating substrate, and first and second lead wires connected opposite ends of the heat-generating resistance element and extending from one end of the tubular insulating substrate in a common axial direction of the tubular insulating substrate. The first and second lead wires are disposed in diametrically opposed relation to each other about a central axis of the tubular insulating substrate.

Abstract: Included are: a circuit-specific printed circuit board to be a circuit board that generates a power supply voltage; a first diode that is connected in antiparallel with the transistor and is configured so as to be capable of passing a current through a path to circumvent the transistor; a second diode that is connected in series to the transistor and prevents a current flow through a parasitic diode formed on the transistor; a protection circuit that is connected in parallel with the second diode to protect the second diode from a high voltage breakdown, and is formed on a substrate different from the circuit-specific printed circuit board; and a cooling unit that is joined to the protection circuit outside the circuit-specific printed circuit board and cools the protection circuit.

Abstract: An intercom exchange is connected to multiple terminals, and includes multiple communication paths, a digital switch circuit for switching connections between the terminals and the communication paths, and a CPU that controls the DSPs and the switch circuit. The CPU performs control for preferentially allocating a communication path to the first terminal, and the allocated DSP determines whether a sound from the first terminal that has been received as input via the switch circuit is an abnormal sound. Upon determining that the sound is an abnormal sound, the allocated DSP notifies the CPU, and upon receiving the notification, the CPU determines an alert destination based on the notification and performs alert processing for sending an alert to the alert destination.

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to enable a microfilament that is a nanofilament to be manufactured continuously and consistently from all thermoplastic polymers without requiring a specialized high precision•high performance apparatus and also to present the nanofilament manufactured as described. The present invention comprises a microfilament in a nanofilament region and the manufacturing means thereof wherein a original filament transferred using a filament transfer means is supplied to an orifice under pressure P1 and is heated and drawn using an infrared light beam directly under the orifice under pressure P2 (P1>P2).

Abstract: A gas sensor which includes walls delimiting a gas detection chamber, and having an introduction port (or an inlet) through which an observed gas is introduced into the gas detection chamber, a measuring element disposed in the gas detection chamber and measuring concentration of a subject gas contained in the observed gas, and a heater constituting at least a portion of the walls, the portion facing the gas detection chamber.

Abstract: A gas sensor which includes: a plurality of gas detectors, each detects a target gas; an error detector which detects the occurrence of an error on each of gas sensors; an output selector which selects one output from among outputs entered from each gas sensor, the output selected by the output selector is the output from the gas detector in which no error exists; and an output unit which generate a normal output based on the output selected by the output selector and outputs the normal output to an external electrical device through a single output system, the output unit generates an abnormal output based on the output from the gas detector, in which the error exists, when the gas detector, in which an error exists, is detected, and outputs alternately the normal output and the abnormal output.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is improved by using an inexpensive lithium transition metal oxide containing nickel and manganese as main components. Output characteristics of the battery under various temperature conditions are thereby improved, and the battery is suitable as a power supply of a hybrid vehicle. The battery includes a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode including a negative electrode active material, and a nonaqueous electrolyte prepared by dissolving a solute in a nonaqueous solvent.

Abstract: A job scheduling device that sequentially stores jobs, for which processing requests were received from terminals, in a queue and sequentially processes the jobs held in the queue using a job execution section having a plurality of queues provided corresponding to a status of a sequential job process, a scheduling unit that schedules the jobs using the plurality of queues, wherein each job has associated job information which includes job status information, and a recovery unit that recovers the status of each of the jobs being held in the plurality of queues.