Abstract: A fuel tank system for a vehicle includes a fuel tank, a fuel supply passage, a canister, an evaporated fuel gas supply passage, a communication passage, a backflow prevention device, first and second pressure measurement devices, and a control device. The fuel tank stores fuel supplied by the fuel supply passage. The canister adsorbs evaporated fuel gas generated in the fuel tank and supplied through the evaporated fuel gas supply passage. The backflow prevention device is provided in a pipe line of the fuel supply passage, and prevents a backflow of the fuel from the fuel tank. The first and second pressure measurement devices respectively measure pressures in the fuel supply passage and the evaporated fuel gas supply passage. The control device diagnoses the communication passage as being blocked when a difference between pressure values measured by the first and second pressure measurement devices exceeds a predetermined value.

Abstract: A fuel tank system for a vehicle includes a fuel tank, a fuel supply passage, a canister, an evaporated fuel gas supply passage, a communication passage, a backflow prevention device, first and second pressure measurement devices, and a control device. The fuel tank stores fuel supplied by the fuel supply passage. The canister adsorbs evaporated fuel gas generated in the fuel tank and supplied through the evaporated fuel gas supply passage. The backflow prevention device is provided in a pipe line of the fuel supply passage, and prevents a backflow of the fuel from the fuel tank. The first and second pressure measurement devices respectively measure pressures in the fuel supply passage and the evaporated fuel gas supply passage. The control device diagnoses the communication passage as being blocked when a difference between pressure values measured by the first and second pressure measurement devices exceeds a predetermined value.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion of the invention includes (A) a first water-soluble polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 2,000,000 and including a heterocyclic ring in its molecule, (B) a second water-soluble polymer or its salt having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 10,000 and including one group selected from a carboxyl group and a sulfonic group, (C) an oxidizing agent, and (D) abrasive grains, and has a pH of 7 to 12.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion of the invention includes (A) a first water-soluble polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 2,000,000 and including a heterocyclic ring in its molecule, (B) a second water-soluble polymer or its salt having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 10,000 and including one group selected from a carboxyl group and a sulfonic group, (C) an oxidizing agent, and (D) abrasive grains, and has a pH of 7 to 12.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion including (A) silica particles, and (B1) an organic acid, the sodium content, the potassium content, and the ammonium ion content of the silica particles (A) determined by ICP atomic emission spectrometry, ICP mass spectrometry, or ammonium ion quantitative analysis using ion chromatography having a relationship in which the sodium content is 5 to 500 ppm and at least one of the potassium content and the ammonium ion content is 100 to 20,000 ppm.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion is used to polish a polishing target that includes an interconnect layer that contains tungsten. The chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion includes: (A) a cationic water-soluble polymer; (B) an iron (III) compound; and (C) colloidal silica particles. The content (MA) (mass %) of the cationic water-soluble polymer (A) and the content (MB) (mass %) of the iron (III) compound (B) satisfy the relationship “MA/MB=0.004 to 0.1”. The chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion has a pH of 1 to 3.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion that is used to polish a polishing target that includes a wiring layer that contains tungsten, the chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion including: (A) a cationic water-soluble polymer; (B) an iron (III) compound; and (C) colloidal silica having an average particle diameter calculated from a specific surface area determined by the BET method of 10 to 60 nm, the content (MA) (mass %) of the cationic water-soluble polymer (A) and the content (MC) (mass %) of the colloidal silica (C) satisfying the relationship “MA/MC=0.0001 to 0.003”, and the chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion having a pH of 1 to 3.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion includes (A) silica particles that include at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a sulfo group or salts thereof, and (B) an acidic compound.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion includes (A) silica particles, and (B1) an organic acid, the number of silanol groups included in the silica particles (A) calculated from a signal area of a 29Si-NMR spectrum being 2.0 to 3.0×1021/g.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion including (A) silica particles, and (B1) an organic acid, the sodium content, the potassium content, and the ammonium ion content of the silica particles (A) determined by ICP atomic emission spectrometry, ICP mass spectrometry, or ammonium ion quantitative analysis using ion chromatography having a relationship in which the sodium content is 5 to 500 ppm and at least one of the potassium content and the ammonium ion content is 100 to 20,000 ppm.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion that is used to polish a polishing target that includes a wiring layer that contains tungsten, the chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion including: (A) a cationic water-soluble polymer; (B) an iron (III) compound; and (C) colloidal silica having an average particle diameter calculated from a specific surface area determined by the BET method of 10 to 60 nm, the content (MA) (mass %) of the cationic water-soluble polymer (A) and the content (MC) (mass %) of the colloidal silica (C) satisfying the relationship “MA/MC=0.0001 to 0.003”, and the chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion having a pH of 1 to 3.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion includes (A) a sulfonic acid group-containing water-soluble polymer, (B) an amino acid, (C) abrasive grains, and (D) an oxidizing agent.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion is used to polish a polishing target that includes an interconnect layer that contains tungsten. The chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion includes: (A) a cationic water-soluble polymer; (B) an iron (III) compound; and (C) colloidal silica particles. The content (MA) (mass %) of the cationic water-soluble polymer (A) and the content (MB) (mass %) of the iron (III) compound (B) satisfy the relationship “MA/MB=0.004 to 0.1”. The chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion has a pH of 1 to 3.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion comprises (A) abrasive grains, (B) an organic acid, (C) a water-soluble polymer, (D) an oxidizing agent, and (E) water, the water-soluble polymer (C) having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 5,000,000.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion of the invention includes (A) a first water-soluble polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 2,000,000 and including a heterocyclic ring in its molecule, (B) a second water-soluble polymer or its salt having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 10,000 and including one group selected from a carboxyl group and a sulfonic group, (C) an oxidizing agent, and (D) abrasive grains, and has a pH of 7 to 12.

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing contains water, a polyvinylpyrrolidone having a weight-average molecular weight exceeding 200,000, an oxidant, a protective film-forming agent and abrasive grains, the protective film-forming agent containing a first metal compound-forming agent which forms a water-insoluble metal compound, and a second metal compound-forming agent which forms a water-soluble metal compound. The aqueous dispersion is capable of uniformly and stably polishing a metal film at low friction without causing defects in a metal film and an insulating film.

Abstract: Provided are an aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing, which planarizes a surface to be polished and has high shelf stability, a chemical mechanical polishing process excellent in selectivity when surfaces of different materials are polished, and a production process of a semiconductor device. A first aqueous dispersion contains a water-soluble quaternary ammonium salt, an inorganic acid salt, abrasive grains and an aqueous medium. A second aqueous dispersion contains at least a water-soluble quaternary ammonium salt, another basic organic compound other than the water-soluble quaternary ammonium salt, an inorganic acid salt, a water-soluble polymer, abrasive grains and an aqueous medium.

Abstract: Provided are an aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing, which planarizes a surface to be polished and has high shelf stability, a chemical mechanical polishing process excellent in selectivity when surfaces of different materials are polished, and a production process of a semiconductor device.