Abstract: A control device 20 obtains second pressing forces acting on work-side and drive-side roll chocks 112A and 112B on the basis of entry side and exit side first pressing forces, and controls at least one of work roll position control devices 140B and 141B and at least one of work roll pressing devices 130B and 131B changing a position of at least one of the roll chocks 112A and 112B in such a manner that a difference between the work-side second pressing force and the drive-side second pressing force is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value.

Abstract: Angles of an upper-side pair of an upper work roll 110A and an upper backup roll 120A, and a lower-side pair of a lower work roll 110B and a lower backup roll 120B are adjusted in a state where the upper-side pair is kept parallel and in a state where the lower-side pair is kept parallel. Thereafter, work-roll pressing apparatuses 130A and 130B, work-roll position control apparatuses 140A and 140B, backup-roll pressing apparatuses 150A and 150B, and backup-roll position control apparatuses 160A and 160B are controlled such that the angles of the upper work roll 110A and the lower work roll 110B are adjusted in a state where the angles of the upper backup roll 120A and the lower backup roll 120B are maintained.

Abstract: A hot rolling mill 1 includes a control apparatus 20 that adjusts an angle formed between an upper-side pair of an upper backup roll 120A and an upper work roll 110A and a lower-side pair of a lower backup roll 120B and a lower work roll 110B in a state where the upper-side pair is kept parallel and in a state where the lower-side pair is kept parallel. The hot rolling mill 1 is configured such that the work rolls 110A and 110B satisfy the condition that DW/Lb is equal to or smaller than 0.30 where DW is a diameter of the work rolls 110A and 110B, and Lb is the maximum strip width of a rolled material, and the hot rolling mill 1 performs rolling in a state where a bending force is applied to the work rolls.

Abstract: An insulin detection method includes: adding a sample to an electrode having an insulin binding protein immobilized on a surface of the electrode, the insulin binding protein specifically recognizing insulin; and detecting an electrochemical change associated with formation of a complex of the insulin and the insulin binding protein. The insulin binding protein includes: a first region that includes an ?-CT segment of an insulin receptor and does not include a ? subunit of the insulin receptor, and a second region that includes an L1 domain of the insulin receptor and does not include the ? subunit of the insulin receptor; and one of the first region and the second region is immobilized on the surface of the electrode.

Abstract: [Problem] A novel method for producing a nanoparticle having a metal particle which contains iron oxide to which one or more hydrophilic ligands are coordination bonded is provided, where the nanoparticle is useful as a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging. [Means for Solution] As the novel method for producing a nanoparticle having a metal particle which contains iron oxide to which one or more hydrophilic ligands are coordination bonded, by performing ligand exchange to a hydrophilic ligand from an iron oxide nanoparticle having a surface to which a hydrophobic ligand is coordination bonded in one step using a phase transfer catalyst, it is possible to expect shortening of production processes and reduction of hydrophilic ligands used. Furthermore, by producing an iron oxide nanoparticle having a surface to which a hydrophobic ligand is coordination bonded using a dropwise addition method, it is possible to avoid a rapid temperature rise and a reaction at a high temperature of 200° C.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for simply isolating exosomes from a sample containing exosomes. The present invention includes a complex forming step of forming a complex by binding an exosome in a sample to a particular peptide that contains lysines and is supported on a carrier and a dissociating step of dissociating the exosome from the complex by bringing the complex into contact with a dissociation buffer containing metal cations.

Abstract: In order to provide a transformant by which a high containment effect is obtained and which can be prepared by a simple procedure, a method for producing the transformant, and a method for detecting the presence of a reduced phosphorous compound with use of the transformant, a transformant in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is a transformant which is defective in functions of a gene encoding a phosphate transporter protein and a gene encoding a phosphate ester transporter protein and into which a gene encoding a hypophosphite transporter protein is introduced.

Abstract: In order to provide a transformant by which a high containment effect is obtained and which can be prepared by a simple procedure, a method for producing the transformant, and a method for detecting the presence of a reduced phosphorous compound with use of the transformant, a transformant in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is a transformant which is defective in functions of a gene encoding a phosphate transporter protein and a gene encoding a phosphate ester transporter protein and into which a gene encoding a hypophosphite transporter protein is introduced.

Abstract: It is an object of an aspect of the present invention to provide (i) transformants, whose proliferation depends on phosphite, of various species of organism and (ii) a method for detecting the presence of a reduced phosphorous compound with use of such a transformant. Use is made of a transformant which is defective in functions of a gene encoding a phosphate transporter protein and a gene encoding a phosphate ester transporter protein and into which a gene encoding a hypophosphite transporter protein is introduced, a signal peptide of a hypophosphite binding protein being substituted with a signal peptide derived from a host or a species of organism closely related to the host.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for purifying an intended substance, a kit for purifying the intended substance, and a silicon oxide-binding tag for use in the method and the kit. In the present invention, a complex of a silicon oxide-binding tag and a substance is caused to specifically bind to silicon oxide in a solution for binding, to which solution no salt is added, and binding between the silicon oxide-binding tag and the silicon oxide is broken with use of arginine.

Abstract: In order to provide a protein tag and use thereof, the present invention uses a protein tag that binds to a substance having a crystal structure and that includes a binding domain whose amino acid sequence is a mutated version of an amino acid sequence of an ice-binding domain derived from an antifreeze protein.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for purifying an intended substance, a kit for purifying the intended substance, and a silicon oxide-binding tag for use in the method and the kit. In the present invention, a complex of a silicon oxide-binding tag and a substance is caused to specifically bind to silicon oxide in a solution for binding, to which solution no salt is added, and binding between the silicon oxide-binding tag and the silicon oxide is broken with use of arginine.

Abstract: A simple and inexpensive method for selectively culturing a microorganism which method makes it possible to selectively culture a microorganism of interest even without using a sterilization operation or an antibiotic substance is provided. The method according to the present invention selectively culturing a microorganism includes the step of culturing, in a culture medium containing phosphorous acid as a sole phosphorous source, a recombinant microorganism into which a phosphite dehydrogenase gene has been introduced.

Abstract: In order to provide a method for more efficiently, easily, and accurately detecting asbestos without changing the asbestos detection criterion of the phase-contrast microscope/electron microscope method as compared with the phase-contrast microscope/electron microscope method, a phase-contrast microscope and a fluorescence microscope are used in combination to detect asbestos contained in a test sample after the test sample is made contact with an asbestos-binding protein having a fluorescent label.

Abstract: In order to provide: a phosphite dehydrogenase protein having both improved solubility and improved heat stability; a method for producing a gene encoding the phosphite dehydrogenase protein; a method for producing the phosphite dehydrogenase protein; and use of the phosphite dehydrogenase protein, (i) a phosphite dehydrogenase protein having a specific amino acid sequence and (ii) a gene encoding the phosphite dehydrogenase protein are used.

Abstract: A quantification method includes a calibration curve preparing step to measure a standard solution, which has been prepared by adding sodium ions so that a sodium ion content of the standard solution is equaled to a sodium ion content of a sample to be measured with a method employing a reaction that activates a limulus reagent and/or a biochemical luminescent reaction caused by ATP, luciferin, and luciferase, and to prepare a calibration curve that represents a relation between a measurement value and an amount of a component to be measured; a sample measuring step to measure the sample to be measured with a method being the same as that used in the calibration curve preparing step; and a quantifying step to find, by using the calibration curve, an amount of the component to be measured in the sample to be measured from a measurement value in the sample measuring step.

Abstract: A simple and inexpensive method for selectively culturing a microorganism which method makes it possible to selectively culture a microorganism of interest even without using a sterilization operation or an antibiotic substance is provided. The method according to the present invention selectively culturing a microorganism includes the step of culturing, in a culture medium containing phosphorous acid as a sole phosphorous source, a recombinant microorganism into which a phosphite dehydrogenase gene has been introduced.

Abstract: In order to provide a method for more efficiently, easily, and accurately detecting asbestos without changing the asbestos detection criterion of the phase-contrast microscope/electron microscope method as compared with the phase-contrast microscope/electron microscope method, a phase-contrast microscope and a fluorescence microscope are used in combination to detect asbestos contained in a test sample after the test sample is made contact with an asbestos-binding protein having a fluorescent label.

Abstract: In order to provide: a phosphite dehydrogenase protein having both improved solubility and improved heat stability; a method for producing a gene encoding the phosphite dehydrogenase protein; a method for producing the phosphite dehydrogenase protein; and use of the phosphite dehydrogenase protein, (i) a phosphite dehydrogenase protein having a specific amino acid sequence and (ii) a gene encoding the phosphite dehydrogenase protein are used.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method comprising allowing a reaction of a sample, a reagent containing Factor C, which can be activated by binding with endotoxin, and a synthetic luminescent substrate comprising a luminescent substrate bound to a peptide, for release of the luminescent substrate from the synthetic luminescent substrate, allowing a luminescent enzyme to act on the luminescent substrate released in the luminescent substrate release step, for measurement of the luminescence intensity, and quantifying the level of endotoxin in the sample based on a measured value obtained in the luminescence measuring step, the method enabling endotoxin to be simply and quickly measured at a level that cannot be detected in conventional methods for endotoxin measurement, without use of any dedicated measuring device.