Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a polyvinyl chloride resin-made glove exhibiting an antimicrobial activity both on inner and outer surfaces of the glove which has a simple constitution and is easily fabricated to be cost-competitive. The glove is constituted of a base layer 1 formed of the polyvinyl chloride resin and an antimicrobial agent including layer 2 of which major composition is a polyacrylic resin formed on one of the surfaces of the base layer, no matter what the surface may be the outer one or the inner one of the glove. A base layer thickness of the glove is reduced less than a specified thickness through which the antimicrobial agent can penetrate diffusibly from one of surfaces to the opposite surface of the glove.

Abstract: Cephem compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an optionally protected amino group; R.sup.2 is a fluoro-lower alkyl group; and the ring A may have further substituent(s), or their esters or salts, show broad and excellent antibacterial activities and are useful as antibacterial agents.

Abstract: A method for treating allergic rhinitis by administrating to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, and R.sup.4a and R.sup.5a independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting eosinophil infiltration by administrating to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-4 group, and R.sup.4a and R.sup.5a independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A composition comprises a 1,7-disubstituted-4-oxo-3 -quinolinecarboxylic acid or 1,7-disubstituted-4-oxo-3 -naphthyridinecarboxylic acid derivative which is useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for peripheral arterial obstruction, acute myocardial infarction, an antitumor agent, and as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for osteoporosis.

Abstract: A composition comprises a 1,7-disubstituted-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid or 1,7-disubstituted-4-oxo-3-naphthyridinecarboxylic acid derivative which is useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for peripheral arterial obstruction, acute myocardial infarction, an antitumor agent, and as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for osteoporosis.

Abstract: A composition comprises a 1,7-disubstituted-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid or 1,7-disubstituted-4-oxo-3-naphthyridinecarboxylic acid derivative which is useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for peripheral arterial obstruction, acute myocardial infarction, an antitumor agent, and as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for osteoporosis.

Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogen atom; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a 5- to 7-membered cyclic group formed together with the adjacent --C.dbd.C--; X is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a methylene group; Y is an optionally substituted methylene group, a divalent 3- to 7-membered homo- or heterocyclic group; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group formed together With the adjacent nitrogen atom; m is an integer of 0 to 4; and n is an integer of 0 to 4, or a salt thereof. Said compound has an excellent anti-PAF activity, antiallergic action, etc., thus is useful as an antiasthmatic agent.

Abstract: Novel compound of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group or a halogen atom; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 respectively stand for a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, provided that either R.sup.2 or R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, the other being an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may, taken together with the adjacent --C=C-- group, form a 5- to 7-membered ring; X stands for an oxygen atom or S(O).sub.p (p stands for an integer from 0 to 2; Y stands for a group of the formula: ##STR2## (R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 respectively stand for a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted lower alkyl group) or a divalent group derived from an optionally substituted 3- to 7-membered homocyclic or heterocyclic ring; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each stands for a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted lower lakyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group or an optionally substituted aryl group, or R.sup.

Abstract: Novel compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for H, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group or a halogen; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 respectively stands for a hydrogen or an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may, taken together with the adjacent --C.dbd.C-- group, form a 5- to 7-membered ring; X stands for O, SO or SO.sub.2 ; Y stands for a group of the formula: ##STR2## (R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 respectively stand for H or an optionally substituted lower alkyl group) or a divalent group derived from an optionally substituted 3- to 7-membered homocyclic or heterocyclic ring; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each stands for H, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group or an optionally substituted aryl group, or R.sup.6 and R.sup.

Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an amino group which may be protected, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon residue; Z is S, S.fwdarw.O, O or CH.sub.2, R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, methoxy group or formamido group, R.sup.13 is a hydrogen atom, methyl group, hydroxyl group or halogen atom and A.sup..sym. is an optionally substituted imidazolium-1-yl group forming a condensed ring at the 2,3- or 3,4-position or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof is novel and has excellent antibacterial activity.

Abstract: Novel compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for H, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group or a halogen; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 respectively stands for a hydrogen or an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may, taken together with the adjacent --C.dbd.C-- group, form a 5- to 7-membered ring; X stands for O, SO or SO.sub.2 ; Y stands for a group of the formula: ##STR2## (R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 respectively stand for H or an optionally substituted lower alkyl group) or a divalent group derived from an optionally substituted 3- to 7-membered homocyclic or heterocyclic ring; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each stands for H, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group or an optionally substituted aryl group, or R.sup.6 and R.sup.

Abstract: Novel compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein X stands for a methine (i.e. the group --CH.dbd.) group or a nitrogen atom; R.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group or a halogen atom; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 respectively stand for a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, or, taken together, may form a 5- to 7-membered ring combined with the adjacent --C.dbd.C--; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 respectively stands for a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted lower alkyl group or, taken together, form a 3- to 7-membered homo- or heterocyclic ring combined with the adjacent carbon atom; A stands for an optionally substituted amino group; m and n denote 1 to 4, respectively, or salts thereof which has an antiallergic, antiinflammatory and anti-PAF activity and is useful as an antiasthmatic agent.

Abstract: A process for preparing a lankacidine carbamate derivative of the formula ##STR1## or a salt thereof, by the reaction of a lankacidine 8-substituted carbonate with an amine, wherein R.sub.1 is a hydroxy group or an alkanoyloxy group; and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group; or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together with an adjacent nitrogen atom to which they bond form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group.

Abstract: The imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen or halogen atom, or a lower alkyl group optionally having substituent(s), R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are, independently, a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group optionally having substituent(s), a cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group optionally having substituent(s) or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they bond may form a heterocyclic ring optionally having substituent(s), X is an oxygen atom or S(O).sub.n (n=0 to 2), Alk is a straight or branched chain alkylene group containing 1-10 carbon atoms and optionally having substituent(s), or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts which possess antiallergic, anti-inflammatory and anti-PAF activities, and their production and use.

Abstract: The imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen or halogen atom, or a lower alkyl group optionally having substituent(s), R.sub.2 an R.sub.3 are, independently, a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group optionally having substituent(s), a cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group optionally having substituent(s) or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they bond may form a heterocyclic ring optionally having substituent(s), X is an oxygen atom or S(O)n (n=0 to 2), Alk is a straight or branched chain alkylene group containing 1-10 carbon atoms and optionally having substituent(s), or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts which possess antiallergic, anti-inflammatory and anti-PAF activities, and their production and use.

Abstract: An imidazo [1,2-b]pyridazine compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group optionally having substituent(s), R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are, independently, a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group optionally having substituent(s), a cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group optionally having substituent(s) or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they bond may form a heterolcyclic ring optionally having substituent(s), X is an oxygen atom or S(O).sub.k (k is zero to two), a group --.circle.A-- is a bivalent three to seven membered homocyclic or heterocyclic group optionally having substituent(s), m.sup.1 and m.sup.2 each is an integer of 0 to 4 and n is an integer of 0 or 1; or its salt, which is useful as antiasthmatics.

Abstract: New bicyclic compounds, inclusive of salts thereof, of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, hydroxyl or lower alkoxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sup.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, amino-lower-alkyl or acylamino-lower-alkyl, R.sup.5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or aralkyl which may be substituted, R.sup.6 is hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, amino or lower alkylamino, and m and n each means 1 or 2, have inhibitory activities of angiotensin converting enzyme and bradykinin decomposing enzyme, and are useful as antihypertensive agents.

Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an amino group which may be protected, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon residue; Z is S, S.fwdarw.O, O or CH.sub.2, R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, methoxy group or formamido group, R.sup.13 is a hydrogen atom, methyl group, hydroxyl group or halogen atom and A.sup..sym. is an optionally substituted imidazolium-1-yl group forming a condensed ring at the 2,3- or 3,4-position or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof is novel and has excellent antibacterial activity.

Abstract: A compound of the formula; ##STR1## wherein R.sup.0 stands for nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, acyl group or amino-protecting group, Z stands for S, S.fwdarw.O, O or CH.sub.2, R.sup.4 stands for hydrogen atom, methoxy group or formamido group, R.sup.13 stands for hydrogen atom, methyl group, hydroxyl group or halogen atom and A stands for an optionally substituted thiazol-3-yl group forming a fused ring at the 4,5-position or a physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof.This compound is novel and has excellent antibacterial activity.