Abstract: A steel sheet may be used for hot-dip galvanizing capable of manufacturing hot-dip galvannealed steel sheet(s) with a high Si content and in which alloying unevenness is suppressed. Such a steel sheet for hot-dip galvanizing may include an internal oxide layer containing an oxide of Si between a surface layer of the steel sheet and a steel sheet base portion. The Si content in a chemical composition of the steel sheet may be 1.0 mass % or more. A solid solution Si amount from a surface of the steel sheet to a depth of 1 ?m measured at all four positions including positions of 10 mm, 30 mm, and 50 mm from an edge in a coil width direction and a position of a center in the coil width direction at a rear end in a rolling direction of the steel sheet for hot-dip galvanizing may be 1.4 wt. % or less.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having a high Si content and good plating adhesion. The method for manufacturing a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet includes the following: hot-rolling a steel raw material having a Si content of 1.0 mass % or more and coiling a steel sheet at 500° C. to 700° C.; subjecting a surface of the steel sheet after the coiling to an oxidation treatment at a heating temperature of a steel sheet temperature of 750° C. or lower, and subsequently subjecting the surface to a reduction treatment; and subjecting the steel sheet after the reduction treatment to a hot-dip galvanizing treatment to form a Zn-plated layer on a surface of the steel sheet.

Abstract: This secondary cell module has: a plurality of unit cells, each having a pair of positive and negative electrode terminals; a first bus bar providing an electrical connection between unit cells; and a second bus bar disposed on at least two unit cells of the plurality of unit cells and electrically connected to an external terminal. In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the second bus bar has a first metal member connected to the positive or negative electrode terminal, a second metal member connected to the external terminal, a third metal member connected to a voltage detection terminal, a first linkage member connecting the first metal member to the second metal member, and a second linkage member connecting the first metal member to the third metal member, and the first linkage member and the second linkage member are connected to each other via the first metal member.

Abstract: Provided is a battery pack capable of preventing a damage to the insulation layer on the bottom face of each of battery cells and improving the cooling performance for the battery cells as compared with the conventional configuration. A battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells 10, a plurality of cell holders 20, a plurality of plates 30, an insulation layer 40 on the entire bottom face 10b of each battery cell 10, a heat-transfer sheet 50, and a cooler 60 to cool the battery cells 10 via the heat-transfer sheet 50. The lower end 30b of each plate 30 protrudes downward from the lower face 40b of each insulation layer 40. The cell holder 20 has supports that support the side faces of the battery cell 10 and an opening 22 that exposes the entire lower face 40b of the insulation layer 40 to the heat-transfer sheet 50.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a multi-layered circuit board allows electronic parts to be mounted adequately and will not hamper performance of the electronic parts. A power terminal (pin) of an electronic part to be mounted on a surface of the multi-layered circuit board is inserted into a plated through hole to connect with a first conductive layer. A detecting section having a detecting hole which is formed coaxially with the through hole and whose diameter is larger than the through hole is provided on a second conductive layer on the back of the first conductive layer. A hole having a large diameter is formed by a tool along the through hole from the back while applying voltage between the second conductive layer and the tool. The depth of the hole is set based on the tool electrically conducting with the detecting hole. Unnecessary plate of the through hole may be removed by the large hole.

Abstract: There is provided a multi-layered circuit board and a manufacturing method of the multi-layered circuit board that allows electronic parts to be mounted adequately and that will not hamper performance of the electronic parts. A power terminal (pin) of an electronic part to be mounted on a surface of the multi-layered circuit board is inserted into a plated through hole to connect with a first conductive layer. A detecting section having a detecting hole which is formed coaxially with the through hole and whose diameter is larger than the through hole is provided on a second conductive layer on the back of the first conductive layer. A hole having a large diameter is formed by a tool along the through hole from the back while applying voltage between the second conductive layer and the tool. A depth of the hole is set based on that the tool electrically conducts with the detecting hole. Unnecessary plate of the through hole may be removed by the large hole.

Abstract: A printed circuit board processing machine has: a table that can travel in a X-direction carrying a printed circuit board thereon; a cross rail arranged so as to straddle the table; a plurality of sliders supported for independently movement in a Y-direction by the cross rail; a plurality of spindles supported for movement in a Z-direction by the sliders; a magnetic rail of a linear-motor fixed to the cross rail; and a plurality of coils of the linear-motor fixed to the sliders so as to oppose the magnetic rail.

Abstract: Nuts 22, 23 are engaged with one ball screw 10, and the nut 22 is directly fixed on a slider main body 7s. The nut 23 is rotatably held by a bearing 25, and a bearing holder 24 holding the bearing 25 is fixed on a slider main body 7t. And, a gear 26 is fixed on the side of the nut 23, and a gear 29 engaging with the gear 26 is provided. And, a motor 28 for driving a gear 29 is fixed on a bracket 27, being united with the slider main body 7t. The ball screw 10 is stopped and the motor 28 is rotated so as to individually position the slider 7b. Even if the number of the sliders is increased, a machine is not made bigger, and the printed board processing machine having simple structure can be provided.

Abstract: A printed circuit board processing machine has: a table that can travel in a X-direction carrying a printed circuit board thereon; a cross rail arranged so as to straddle the table; a plurality of sliders supported for independently movement in a Y-direction by the cross rail; a plurality of spindles supported for movement in a Z-direction by the sliders; a magnetic rail of a linear-motor fixed to the cross rail; and a plurality of coils of the linear-motor fixed to the sliders so as to oppose the magnetic rail.

Abstract: Nuts 22, 23 are engaged with one ball screw 10, and the nut 22 is directly fixed on a slider main body 7s. The nut 23 is rotatably held by a bearing 25, and a bearing holder 24 holding the bearing 25 is fixed on a slider main body 7t. And, a gear 26 is fixed on the side of the nut 23, and a gear 29 engaging with the gear 26 is provided. And, a motor 28 for driving a gear 29 is fixed on a bracket 27, being united with the slider main body 7t. The ball screw 10 is stopped and the motor 28 is rotated so as to individually position the slider 7b. Even if the number of the sliders is increased, a machine is not made bigger, and the printed board processing machine having simple structure can be provided.

Abstract: A printed circuit board working machine includes a spindle which holds a cutting tool and is movable to bring the tool into contact with and away from a printed-circuit board to be worked. A device for pressing down the printed-circuit board comprises a support mechanism associated with the spindle of the working machine for relative movement thereto, a plurality of holding sections movably supported by the mechanism and a driving mechanism for the holding sections. The holding sections are formed with holes of different sizes, respectively. When working operation, after the support mechanism causes the holding sections to move away to a position free from interference with the tool, the driving mechanism moves the holding sections to align one of the through holes, corresponding to a size of the tool to be used, with the tool.

Abstract: A device for exchanging tools for use with a spindle has a tool holding device having a plurality of tool holding members disposed at predetermined intervals. Each tool holding member is supported for movement in its axial direction and is axially driven by a drive device so that a tool is transferred between the tool holding member and the spindle. The invention is also concerned with a tool exchanging method.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for supplying a printed circuit board to a printed circuit board drilling machine and for returning the printed circuit board after the drilling. A stocker stores a plurality of printed circuit boards in a tilted state, and a plurality of conveyor rollers provides a conveying path for the printed circuit boards. A conveyor device which includes conveyor rollers provides a conveying path connected to the first mentioned conveying path. The arrival of the printed circuit board is detected at a predetermined position, and the printed circuit board is then decelerated by braking in response to a signal from the detection. A device is provided on the printed circuit board drilling machine for delivering the printed circuit board to the printed circuit board drilling machine.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for supplying a printed circuit board to a printed circuit board drilling machine and for returning the printed circuit board after the drilling. A stocker stores a plurality of printed circuit boards in a tilted state, and a plurality of conveyor rollers provides a conveying path for the printed circuit boards. A conveyor device which includes conveyor rollers provides a conveying path connected to the first mentioned conveying path. The arrival of the printed circuit board is detected at a predetermined position, and the printed circuit board is then decelerated by braking in response to a signal from the detection. A device is provided on the printed circuit board drilling machine for delivering the printed circuit board to the printed circuit board drilling machine.